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分类: Android平台
2020-11-14 11:15:02
上幅图来至:Linux Security Module Framework一文,很清晰的描述了LSM的逻辑,从用户空间到系统调用再到selinux模块接口。
\linux-4.5-rc1\security
在selinuxfs.c文件中,__initcall(init_sel_fs)驱动模块的加载,会注册文件节点。这些节点作为内核与用户空间通信的接口。其核心API调用顺序为: init_sel_fs->register_filesystem->sel_mount->sel_fill_super 在sel_fill_super函数中定义了一个结构体数组:
static struct tree_descr selinux_files[] = { [SEL_LOAD] = {"load", &sel_load_ops, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR}, [SEL_ENFORCE] = {"enforce", &sel_enforce_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR}, [SEL_CONTEXT] = {"context", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_ACCESS] = {"access", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_CREATE] = {"create", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_RELABEL] = {"relabel", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_USER] = {"user", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_POLICYVERS] = {"policyvers", &sel_policyvers_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_COMMIT_BOOLS] = {"commit_pending_bools", &sel_commit_bools_ops, S_IWUSR}, [SEL_MLS] = {"mls", &sel_mls_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_DISABLE] = {"disable", &sel_disable_ops, S_IWUSR}, [SEL_MEMBER] = {"member", &transaction_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO}, [SEL_CHECKREQPROT] = {"checkreqprot", &sel_checkreqprot_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR}, [SEL_REJECT_UNKNOWN] = {"reject_unknown", &sel_handle_unknown_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_DENY_UNKNOWN] = {"deny_unknown", &sel_handle_unknown_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_STATUS] = {"status", &sel_handle_status_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_POLICY] = {"policy", &sel_policy_ops, S_IRUGO}, [SEL_VALIDATE_TRANS] = {"validatetrans", &sel_transition_ops, S_IWUGO}, /* last one */ {""} };
会根据上面的结构体数组,生成相应的文件节点。节点位置位于: sys/fs/selinux/ 目录下
hook是处理各种操作check的核心地方,驱动加载调用顺序
security_initcall(selinux_init)->security_add_hooks
结构体数据selinux_hooks,定义了各种操作的入口函数:
static struct security_hook_list selinux_hooks[] = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(binder_set_context_mgr, selinux_binder_set_context_mgr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(binder_transaction, selinux_binder_transaction), LSM_HOOK_INIT(binder_transfer_binder, selinux_binder_transfer_binder), LSM_HOOK_INIT(binder_transfer_file, selinux_binder_transfer_file), LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_access_check, selinux_ptrace_access_check), LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_traceme, selinux_ptrace_traceme), LSM_HOOK_INIT(capget, selinux_capget), LSM_HOOK_INIT(capset, selinux_capset), LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, selinux_capable), LSM_HOOK_INIT(quotactl, selinux_quotactl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(quota_on, selinux_quota_on), LSM_HOOK_INIT(syslog, selinux_syslog), LSM_HOOK_INIT(vm_enough_memory, selinux_vm_enough_memory), LSM_HOOK_INIT(netlink_send, selinux_netlink_send), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, selinux_bprm_set_creds), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committing_creds, selinux_bprm_committing_creds), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, selinux_bprm_committed_creds), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, selinux_bprm_secureexec), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_alloc_security, selinux_sb_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_free_security, selinux_sb_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_copy_data, selinux_sb_copy_data), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_remount, selinux_sb_remount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_kern_mount, selinux_sb_kern_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_show_options, selinux_sb_show_options), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_statfs, selinux_sb_statfs), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_mount, selinux_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_umount, selinux_umount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_set_mnt_opts, selinux_set_mnt_opts), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_clone_mnt_opts, selinux_sb_clone_mnt_opts), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_parse_opts_str, selinux_parse_opts_str), LSM_HOOK_INIT(dentry_init_security, selinux_dentry_init_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_alloc_security, selinux_inode_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security, selinux_inode_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_init_security, selinux_inode_init_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_create, selinux_inode_create), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_link, selinux_inode_link), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_unlink, selinux_inode_unlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_symlink, selinux_inode_symlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_mkdir, selinux_inode_mkdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_rmdir, selinux_inode_rmdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_mknod, selinux_inode_mknod), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_rename, selinux_inode_rename), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_readlink, selinux_inode_readlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_follow_link, selinux_inode_follow_link), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_permission, selinux_inode_permission), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setattr, selinux_inode_setattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getattr, selinux_inode_getattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setxattr, selinux_inode_setxattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_setxattr, selinux_inode_post_setxattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getxattr, selinux_inode_getxattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_listxattr, selinux_inode_listxattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_removexattr, selinux_inode_removexattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getsecurity, selinux_inode_getsecurity), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setsecurity, selinux_inode_setsecurity), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_listsecurity, selinux_inode_listsecurity), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getsecid, selinux_inode_getsecid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_permission, selinux_file_permission), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_alloc_security, selinux_file_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_free_security, selinux_file_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl, selinux_file_ioctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, selinux_mmap_file), LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_addr, selinux_mmap_addr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_mprotect, selinux_file_mprotect), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_lock, selinux_file_lock), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_fcntl, selinux_file_fcntl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_set_fowner, selinux_file_set_fowner), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_send_sigiotask, selinux_file_send_sigiotask), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_receive, selinux_file_receive), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, selinux_file_open), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_create, selinux_task_create), LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_alloc_blank, selinux_cred_alloc_blank), LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_free, selinux_cred_free), LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_prepare, selinux_cred_prepare), LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_transfer, selinux_cred_transfer), LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_act_as, selinux_kernel_act_as), LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_create_files_as, selinux_kernel_create_files_as), LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_module_request, selinux_kernel_module_request), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setpgid, selinux_task_setpgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getpgid, selinux_task_getpgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getsid, selinux_task_getsid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getsecid, selinux_task_getsecid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setnice, selinux_task_setnice), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setioprio, selinux_task_setioprio), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getioprio, selinux_task_getioprio), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setrlimit, selinux_task_setrlimit), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setscheduler, selinux_task_setscheduler), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getscheduler, selinux_task_getscheduler), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_movememory, selinux_task_movememory), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_kill, selinux_task_kill), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_wait, selinux_task_wait), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_to_inode, selinux_task_to_inode), LSM_HOOK_INIT(ipc_permission, selinux_ipc_permission), LSM_HOOK_INIT(ipc_getsecid, selinux_ipc_getsecid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_msg_alloc_security, selinux_msg_msg_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_msg_free_security, selinux_msg_msg_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_alloc_security, selinux_msg_queue_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_free_security, selinux_msg_queue_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_associate, selinux_msg_queue_associate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_msgctl, selinux_msg_queue_msgctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_msgsnd, selinux_msg_queue_msgsnd), LSM_HOOK_INIT(msg_queue_msgrcv, selinux_msg_queue_msgrcv), LSM_HOOK_INIT(shm_alloc_security, selinux_shm_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(shm_free_security, selinux_shm_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(shm_associate, selinux_shm_associate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(shm_shmctl, selinux_shm_shmctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(shm_shmat, selinux_shm_shmat), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sem_alloc_security, selinux_sem_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sem_free_security, selinux_sem_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sem_associate, selinux_sem_associate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sem_semctl, selinux_sem_semctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sem_semop, selinux_sem_semop), LSM_HOOK_INIT(d_instantiate, selinux_d_instantiate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(getprocattr, selinux_getprocattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(setprocattr, selinux_setprocattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(ismaclabel, selinux_ismaclabel), LSM_HOOK_INIT(secid_to_secctx, selinux_secid_to_secctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(secctx_to_secid, selinux_secctx_to_secid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(release_secctx, selinux_release_secctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_invalidate_secctx, selinux_inode_invalidate_secctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_notifysecctx, selinux_inode_notifysecctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setsecctx, selinux_inode_setsecctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getsecctx, selinux_inode_getsecctx), LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_stream_connect, selinux_socket_unix_stream_connect), LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_may_send, selinux_socket_unix_may_send), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_create, selinux_socket_create), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_post_create, selinux_socket_post_create), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_bind, selinux_socket_bind), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_connect, selinux_socket_connect), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_listen, selinux_socket_listen), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_accept, selinux_socket_accept), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_sendmsg, selinux_socket_sendmsg), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_recvmsg, selinux_socket_recvmsg), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_getsockname, selinux_socket_getsockname), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_getpeername, selinux_socket_getpeername), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_getsockopt, selinux_socket_getsockopt), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_setsockopt, selinux_socket_setsockopt), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_shutdown, selinux_socket_shutdown), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_sock_rcv_skb, selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_getpeersec_stream, selinux_socket_getpeersec_stream), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_getpeersec_dgram, selinux_socket_getpeersec_dgram), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sk_alloc_security, selinux_sk_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sk_free_security, selinux_sk_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sk_clone_security, selinux_sk_clone_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sk_getsecid, selinux_sk_getsecid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sock_graft, selinux_sock_graft), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inet_conn_request, selinux_inet_conn_request), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inet_csk_clone, selinux_inet_csk_clone), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inet_conn_established, selinux_inet_conn_established), LSM_HOOK_INIT(secmark_relabel_packet, selinux_secmark_relabel_packet), LSM_HOOK_INIT(secmark_refcount_inc, selinux_secmark_refcount_inc), LSM_HOOK_INIT(secmark_refcount_dec, selinux_secmark_refcount_dec), LSM_HOOK_INIT(req_classify_flow, selinux_req_classify_flow), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_alloc_security, selinux_tun_dev_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_free_security, selinux_tun_dev_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_create, selinux_tun_dev_create), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_attach_queue, selinux_tun_dev_attach_queue), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_attach, selinux_tun_dev_attach), LSM_HOOK_INIT(tun_dev_open, selinux_tun_dev_open), #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_policy_alloc_security, selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_policy_clone_security, selinux_xfrm_policy_clone), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_policy_free_security, selinux_xfrm_policy_free), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_policy_delete_security, selinux_xfrm_policy_delete), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_state_alloc, selinux_xfrm_state_alloc), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_state_alloc_acquire, selinux_xfrm_state_alloc_acquire), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_state_free_security, selinux_xfrm_state_free), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_state_delete_security, selinux_xfrm_state_delete), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_policy_lookup, selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_state_pol_flow_match, selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match), LSM_HOOK_INIT(xfrm_decode_session, selinux_xfrm_decode_session), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_alloc, selinux_key_alloc), LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_free, selinux_key_free), LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_permission, selinux_key_permission), LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_getsecurity, selinux_key_getsecurity), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT LSM_HOOK_INIT(audit_rule_init, selinux_audit_rule_init), LSM_HOOK_INIT(audit_rule_known, selinux_audit_rule_known), LSM_HOOK_INIT(audit_rule_match, selinux_audit_rule_match), LSM_HOOK_INIT(audit_rule_free, selinux_audit_rule_free), #endif };
我们来看看LSM_HOOK_INIT这个的宏定义:
#define LSM_HOOK_INIT(HEAD, HOOK) \ { .head = &security_hook_heads.HEAD, .hook = { .HEAD = HOOK } } extern struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads;
用LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, selinux_file_open)这个来看看上面的宏定义是干什么的:
{.head=&security_hook_heads.file_open,
.hook={.file_open=selinux_file_open}}
结合security_hook_list的定义就很清楚了,就是定义了各种check的接口。
通过sys/fs/selinux/load 节点调用,写入te二进制镜像数据
代码截图如下:
其核心就是通过security_load_policy接口,对用户空间传进来的te镜像文件进行解析并加载。
上面截图,有三个重要的接口调用:
1.从传入的镜像数据中根本固定的语法格式,解析数据。具体代码,大家可以自行研究,这里不过多解读
2.对读取的数据进行检查,有可能写入的客体和权限是不支持的
3.根据读取的数据,加载安全上下文 sidtab
对于第二步,这里是和用户空间打交道最多的地方,secclass_map包含了所有系统能支持的客体和操作请求类型
在文件security\selinux\include\classmap.h
#define COMMON_FILE_SOCK_PERMS "ioctl", "read", "write", "create", \ "getattr", "setattr", "lock", "relabelfrom", "relabelto", "append" #define COMMON_FILE_PERMS COMMON_FILE_SOCK_PERMS, "unlink", "link", \ "rename", "execute", "quotaon", "mounton", "audit_access", \ "open", "execmod" #define COMMON_SOCK_PERMS COMMON_FILE_SOCK_PERMS, "bind", "connect", \ "listen", "accept", "getopt", "setopt", "shutdown", "recvfrom", \ "sendto", "name_bind" #define COMMON_IPC_PERMS "create", "destroy", "getattr", "setattr", "read", \ "write", "associate", "unix_read", "unix_write" /* * Note: The name for any socket class should be suffixed by "socket", * and doesn't contain more than one substr of "socket". */ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = { { "security", { "compute_av", "compute_create", "compute_member", "check_context", "load_policy", "compute_relabel", "compute_user", "setenforce", "setbool", "setsecparam", "setcheckreqprot", "read_policy", "validate_trans", NULL } }, { "process", { "fork", "transition", "sigchld", "sigkill", "sigstop", "signull", "signal", "ptrace", "getsched", "setsched", "getsession", "getpgid", "setpgid", "getcap", "setcap", "share", "getattr", "setexec", "setfscreate", "noatsecure", "siginh", "setrlimit", "rlimitinh", "dyntransition", "setcurrent", "execmem", "execstack", "execheap", "setkeycreate", "setsockcreate", NULL } }, { "system", { "ipc_info", "syslog_read", "syslog_mod", "syslog_console", "module_request", NULL } }, { "capability", { "chown", "dac_override", "dac_read_search", "fowner", "fsetid", "kill", "setgid", "setuid", "setpcap", "linux_immutable", "net_bind_service", "net_broadcast", "net_admin", "net_raw", "ipc_lock", "ipc_owner", "sys_module", "sys_rawio", "sys_chroot", "sys_ptrace", "sys_pacct", "sys_admin", "sys_boot", "sys_nice", "sys_resource", "sys_time", "sys_tty_config", "mknod", "lease", "audit_write", "audit_control", "setfcap", NULL } }, { "filesystem", { "mount", "remount", "unmount", "getattr", "relabelfrom", "relabelto", "associate", "quotamod", "quotaget", NULL } }, { "file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, "execute_no_trans", "entrypoint", NULL } }, { "dir", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, "add_name", "remove_name", "reparent", "search", "rmdir", NULL } }, { "fd", { "use", NULL } }, { "lnk_file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, NULL } }, { "chr_file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, NULL } }, { "blk_file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, NULL } }, { "sock_file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, NULL } }, { "fifo_file", { COMMON_FILE_PERMS, NULL } }, { "socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "tcp_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "node_bind", "name_connect", NULL } }, { "udp_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "node_bind", NULL } }, { "rawip_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "node_bind", NULL } }, { "node", { "recvfrom", "sendto", NULL } }, { "netif", { "ingress", "egress", NULL } }, { "netlink_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "packet_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "key_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "unix_stream_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "connectto", NULL } }, { "unix_dgram_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "sem", { COMMON_IPC_PERMS, NULL } }, { "msg", { "send", "receive", NULL } }, { "msgq", { COMMON_IPC_PERMS, "enqueue", NULL } }, { "shm", { COMMON_IPC_PERMS, "lock", NULL } }, { "ipc", { COMMON_IPC_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_route_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "nlmsg_read", "nlmsg_write", NULL } }, { "netlink_tcpdiag_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "nlmsg_read", "nlmsg_write", NULL } }, { "netlink_nflog_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_xfrm_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "nlmsg_read", "nlmsg_write", NULL } }, { "netlink_selinux_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_iscsi_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_audit_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "nlmsg_read", "nlmsg_write", "nlmsg_relay", "nlmsg_readpriv", "nlmsg_tty_audit", NULL } }, { "netlink_fib_lookup_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_connector_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_netfilter_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_dnrt_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "association", { "sendto", "recvfrom", "setcontext", "polmatch", NULL } }, { "netlink_kobject_uevent_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_generic_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_scsitransport_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_rdma_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "netlink_crypto_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "appletalk_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, { "packet", { "send", "recv", "relabelto", "forward_in", "forward_out", NULL } }, { "key", { "view", "read", "write", "search", "link", "setattr", "create", NULL } }, { "dccp_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "node_bind", "name_connect", NULL } }, { "memprotect", { "mmap_zero", NULL } }, { "peer", { "recv", NULL } }, { "capability2", { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read", NULL } }, { "kernel_service", { "use_as_override", "create_files_as", NULL } }, { "tun_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "attach_queue", NULL } }, { "binder", { "impersonate", "call", "set_context_mgr", "transfer", NULL } }, { NULL } };
可以看出secclass_map是一个结构体数组,结构体第一个成员变量是客体名字,第二个成员变量是客体能支持的请求权限字符串
struct security_class_mapping { const char *name; const char *perms[sizeof(u32) * 8 + 1]; };
1 用户空间调用open打开某个文件,将会触发系统调用do_dentry_open,然后就开始了Open操作的权限check
在security.c文件里面包含了各种客体操作check 的入口函数,不同的check调用对应的函数,最终会指向hooks的回调函数
2.selinux_file_open
这个函数就是一个中转函数,重点是check av的赋值。代码如下
static inline u32 open_file_to_av(struct file *file) { u32 av = file_to_av(file); if (selinux_policycap_openperm) av |= FILE__OPEN; return av; }
这个FILE__OPEN和其它所有的file操作如,FILE_IOCTRL…查找了整个驱动源码没找到在什么地方定义的,真是见鬼了
3-4.
这两个函数调用,也主要是中转的。其中值得注意的是,inode是进行私有的话,就直播返回0,不再做检查。0代码许可,不为0的操作都是代码没有权限
5.avc_has_perm
看看这个函数完整的定义,包括参数和返回值的说明
/** * avc_has_perm - Check permissions and perform any appropriate auditing. * @ssid: source security identifier * @tsid: target security identifier * @tclass: target security class * @requested: requested permissions, interpreted based on @tclass * @auditdata: auxiliary audit data * * Check the AVC to determine whether the @requested permissions are granted * for the SID pair (@ssid, @tsid), interpreting the permissions * based on @tclass, and call the security server on a cache miss to obtain * a new decision and add it to the cache. Audit the granting or denial of * permissions in accordance with the policy. Return %0 if all @requested * permissions are granted, -%EACCES if any permissions are denied, or * another -errno upon other errors. */ int avc_has_perm(u32 ssid, u32 tsid, u16 tclass, u32 requested, struct common_audit_data *auditdata) { struct av_decision avd; int rc, rc2; rc = avc_has_perm_noaudit(ssid, tsid, tclass, requested, 0, &avd); rc2 = avc_audit(ssid, tsid, tclass, requested, &avd, rc, auditdata, 0); if (rc2) return rc2; return rc; }
其中avc_has_perm_noaudit就是开始检测权限了,而avc_audit则是根据检测的结果返回状态码,如果有权限操作则返回0,如果没有则调用slow_avc_audit,打印出各种属性。通常就是我们LOG中看到的avc报错LOG
6.avc_has_perm_noaudit
7-9是service根据安全上下文,读取policy的配置,然后将读取的结果在第6步里面与请求的操作作判断,然后返回是许可还是禁止操作。具体的代码就不再作介绍了。
参考文档:
从网上下载的一份文档,具体链接忘记了。将截图贴上来