Ant build.xml (模板)

文件build.properties:

mysql.dir=C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0     (mysql安装位置)

tomcat.dir=C:/Tomcat5.5                               (tomcat安装位置)

build.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="your_porject_name" default="deploy-db">

    <!-- properies -->
     <!-- 定义一些常量 -->
    <property file="build.properties" />
    <property name="src.dir" value="${basedir}/src" />
    <property name="report.dir" value="${basedir}/report" />
    <property name="lib.dir" value="${basedir}/lib" />
    <property name="dist.dir" value="${basedir}/dist" />
    <property name="doc.dir" value="${basedir}/doc" />
    <property name="test.dir" value="${basedir}/test" />
    <property name="target.dir" value="${basedir}/target" />
    <property name="classes.dir" value="WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes" />
    <property name="target.classes.dir" value="${target.dir}/classes" />
    <property name="target.testclasses.dir" value="${target.dir}/test-classes" />
    <property name="webroot.dir" value="${basedir}/WebRoot" />
    <property name="db.dir" value="${basedir}/db" />
    
    <!-- 定义classpath -->
     <!-- 指明你所用到的jar包、class 文件存放的位置 -->
    <path id="master-classpath">
        <fileset file="WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib/*.jar" />
        <pathelement path="${webroot.dir}/WEB-INF/classes" />
    </path>

    <!--清除所有输出目录-->
    <target name="clean" description="清空所有输出目录">
        <echo message="清空所有输出目录"/>
        <delete dir="${target.classes.dir}" />
        <delete dir="${target.testclasses.dir}" />
        <delete dir="${target.dir}" />
        <delete dir="${dist.dir}" />
        <delete dir="${doc.dir}" />
    </target>
    
    <!-- 初始化任务 -->
    <target name="init" depends="clean">
    </target>

    <!-- 编译 -->
    <target name="compile" depends="init" description="编译所有的java类">
        <echo message="编译所有的java类"/>
        <mkdir dir="${target.classes.dir}" />
        <javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${target.classes.dir}" target="1.5">
            <classpath refid="master-classpath" />
        </javac>
    </target>

    <!-- 测试     -->
    <target name="test" depends="compile" description="进行单元测试">
        <mkdir dir="${report.dir}"/>
        <junit printsummary="on"
                haltonfailure="false"
                failureproperty="tests.failed"
                showoutput="true">
            <classpath refid="master-classpath" />
            <formatter type="plain"/>
            <batchtest todir="${report.dir}">
                <fileset dir="${classes.dir}">
                    <include name="**/*Test.*"/>
                </fileset>
            </batchtest>
        </junit>
        <fail if="tests.failed">
        ***********************************************************
        **** 存在一个或多个错误 ，请检查错误 ...... ****
        ***********************************************************
        </fail>
    </target>


    <!--打包成jar -->
    <target name="pack" depends="compile" description="打jar包">
    <echo message="生成your_project.jar"/>
     <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}" />
        <jar destfile="${dist.dir}/your_porject.jar" basedir="${classes.dir}">
            <exclude name="**/*Test.*" />
            <exclude name="**/Test*.*" />
        </jar>
    </target>
    
    <!-- WEB应用打成war包 -->
    <target name="war" depends="pack" description="打war包">
        <echo message="生成your_project.war"/>
     <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}" />
     <jar destfile="${dist.dir}/your_project.war" basedir="${webroot.dir}">
     <exclude name="**/*Test.*" />
     <exclude name="**/Test*.*" />
     </jar>
    </target>
    
    <!-- 部署到tomcat webapps目录下-->
    <target name="deploy-war" depends="war" description="部署到tomcat webapps 目录下">
        <echo message="部署your_project.war到tomcat的webapps下"/>
         <copy todir="${tomcat.dir}/webapps" overwrite="true" >
            <fileset dir="${dist.dir}">
         <include name="your_project.war"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
    </target>
    
    <!-- 部署mysql数据库文件 -->
    <target name="deploy-db" depends="deploy-war" description="初始化mysql数据库">
        <echo message="部署数据库文件到mysql的data目录下"/>
        <copy todir="${mysql.dir}/data" overwrite="ture">
            <fileset dir="${db.dir}">
         <include name="**/*.*" />
            </fileset>
        </copy>
    </target>
    <!-- 输出api文档 -->
    <target name="doc" depends="compile" description="创建api文档">
        <mkdir dir="${doc.dir}" />
        <javadoc destdir="${doc.dir}" author="true" version="true" use="true" windowtitle="Your Project API">
            <packageset dir="${src.dir}" defaultexcludes="yes">
         <include name="com/pack/**" /> <!--所包含的包，这里需要根据实际进行改变 -->
            </packageset>
            <doctitle>
         <![CDATA[<h1>Your Project description</h1>]]></doctitle>
            <bottom>
            <![CDATA[<i>Your companny Name,Inc,All Rights Reserved.</i>]]></bottom>
            <tag name="todo" scope="all" description="To do:" />
       </javadoc>
</target>
</project>