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分类: WINDOWS

2010-01-22 11:40:42

一个简单的 FLV视频合并工具:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#define FLVF_HEADER 1
#define FLVF_SCRIPT 2

struct flvhdr
{
    char fh_magic[3];
    char fh_version;
    char fh_flags;
    char fh_hlen[4];
    char fh_pads[4];
}__attribute__((packed));

struct taghdr
{
    uint8_t th_type;
    uint8_t th_dlen[3];
    uint8_t th_tstamp[3];
    uint8_t th_xstamp;
    uint8_t th_streamid[3];
}__attribute__((packed));

struct flvcombine
{
    FILE * fc_file;
    uint32_t fc_flags;
    uint32_t fc_timestamp;
    uint32_t fc_filesize;
    double fc_duration;
    int fc_filesize_offset;
    int fc_duration_offset;
};

/* duration, filesize */

uint32_t buftoint(const void *buf, size_t len)
{
    uint32_t bufint = 0;
    const uint8_t *pval = (const uint8_t *)buf;
    while (len-- > 0)
        bufint = (bufint << 8) + *pval++;
    return bufint;
}

int dd_copy(FILE * dst_fp, FILE * src_fp, size_t dlen)
{
    size_t len;
    char buf[64 * 1024];
    while (dlen > 0 && !feof(src_fp)) {
         len = fread(buf, 1, dlen < sizeof(buf)? dlen: sizeof(buf), src_fp);
        if (fwrite(buf, 1, len, dst_fp) != len)
            break;
        dlen -= len;
    }
    return dlen;
}

void adjtimestamp(struct taghdr *header, uint32_t stampbase)
{
    uint32_t netval = 0;
    uint32_t adjtime = stampbase;
    adjtime += buftoint(&header->th_tstamp, sizeof(header->th_tstamp));
    adjtime += (header->th_xstamp << 24);
    header->th_xstamp = (adjtime >> 24);
    header->th_tstamp[0] = (adjtime >> 16);
    header->th_tstamp[1] = (adjtime >> 8);
    header->th_tstamp[2] = (adjtime >> 0);
}

void update_metainfo(struct flvcombine *combine, FILE *fp, size_t dlen)
{
    int i;
    size_t len;
    char *pmem = NULL;
    char buf[256 * 1024];
    double duration = 0.0;
    uint8_t duration_bytes[8];
    printf("dlen: %d\n", dlen);
    assert (dlen < (256 * 1024));

    len = fread(buf, 1, dlen < sizeof(buf)? dlen: sizeof(buf), fp);
    if (len == 0)
        return;
    pmem = (char *)memmem(buf, len, "duration", 8);
    if (pmem == NULL || pmem + 17l - buf > len)
        return;
    memcpy(&duration_bytes, pmem + 9, 8);
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
        uint8_t tmp = duration_bytes[i];
        duration_bytes[i] = duration_bytes[7 - i];
        duration_bytes[7 - i] = tmp;
    }
    memcpy(&duration, &duration_bytes, 8);
    combine->fc_duration += duration;
    if (combine->fc_flags & FLVF_SCRIPT)
        return;
       combine->fc_duration_offset =
        combine->fc_filesize + (pmem + 9l - buf) + sizeof(struct taghdr);
    pmem = (char *)memmem(buf, len, "filesize", 8);
    if (pmem == NULL || pmem + 17l - buf > len)
        return;
    combine->fc_filesize_offset =
        combine->fc_filesize + (pmem + 9l - buf) + sizeof(struct taghdr);
}

int addflv(struct flvcombine *combine, const char *path)
{
    int error = 0;
    FILE *fp, *fout;
    char magic[4];
    long savepos;
    size_t len, dlen, flags;
    struct flvhdr header;
    struct taghdr *last;
    struct taghdr tagvideo;
    struct taghdr tagaudio;
    struct taghdr tagheader;

    fp = fopen(path, "rb");
    fout = combine->fc_file;
    if (fp == NULL || fout == NULL)
        return 0;

    last = NULL;
    memset(magic, 0, sizeof(magic));
    memset(&tagvideo, 0, sizeof(tagvideo));
    memset(&tagaudio, 0, sizeof(tagaudio));

    if ( !fread(&header, sizeof(header), 1, fp) )
        goto fail;

    memcpy(magic, header.fh_magic, 3);
    if ( strcmp("FLV", magic) )
        goto fail;

    if ((combine->fc_flags & FLVF_HEADER) == 0) {
        fwrite(&header, sizeof(header), 1, fout);
         combine->fc_filesize += sizeof(header);
        combine->fc_flags |= FLVF_HEADER;
    }

    printf("magic: %s\n", magic);
    printf("flags: 0x%02x\n", header.fh_flags);
    printf("version: 0x%02x\n", header.fh_version);
    printf("header len: %d\n", buftoint(header.fh_hlen, sizeof(header.fh_hlen)));

    while (feof(fp) == 0) {
        if ( !fread(&tagheader, sizeof(tagheader), 1, fp) )
            goto fail;

        dlen = buftoint(tagheader.th_dlen, sizeof(tagheader.th_dlen));

        switch (tagheader.th_type)
        {
            case 0x09:
                adjtimestamp(&tagheader, combine->fc_timestamp);
                tagvideo = tagheader;
                last = &tagvideo;
                break;
            case 0x08:
                adjtimestamp(&tagheader, combine->fc_timestamp);
                tagaudio = tagheader;
                last = &tagaudio;
                break;
            default:
                flags = combine->fc_flags;
                savepos = ftell(fp);
                if (savepos == -1)
                    goto fail;
                savepos = (flags & FLVF_SCRIPT)? (savepos + dlen + 4): savepos;
                update_metainfo(combine, fp, dlen);
                 combine->fc_flags |= FLVF_SCRIPT;
                if ( fseek(fp, savepos, SEEK_SET) )
                    goto fail;
                if (flags & FLVF_SCRIPT)
                    continue;
                break;
        }
         fwrite(&tagheader, sizeof(tagheader), 1, fout);
         combine->fc_filesize += sizeof(tagheader);
        combine->fc_filesize += (dlen + 4);
         if ( dd_copy(fout, fp, dlen + 4)) {
            error = -__LINE__;
            break;
        }
    }

fail:
    fclose(fp);
    if (last == &tagvideo || last == &tagaudio) {
        combine->fc_timestamp = buftoint(last->th_tstamp, sizeof(last->th_tstamp));
        combine->fc_timestamp |= (last->th_xstamp << 24);
        printf("time stamp: %d\n", combine->fc_timestamp);
    }
    return 0;
}

void fixedflv(struct flvcombine *context)
{
    int i;
    double dblval = 0.0;
    uint8_t dblbytes[8];
    FILE *fout = context->fc_file;

    if (context->fc_filesize_offset > 0) {
        if ( fseek(fout, context->fc_filesize_offset, SEEK_SET) )
            return;
        dblval = context->fc_filesize;
        memcpy(dblbytes, &dblval, 8);
    
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
             uint8_t tmp = dblbytes[i];
             dblbytes[i] = dblbytes[7 - i];
             dblbytes[7 - i] = tmp;
         }
        fwrite(dblbytes, 8, 1, fout);
    }

    if (context->fc_duration_offset > 0) {
        if ( fseek(fout, context->fc_duration_offset, SEEK_SET) )
            return;
        dblval = context->fc_duration;
        memcpy(dblbytes, &dblval, 8);

        for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
             uint8_t tmp = dblbytes[i];
             dblbytes[i] = dblbytes[7 - i];
             dblbytes[7 - i] = tmp;
         }
        fwrite(dblbytes, 8, 1, fout);
    }
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int i;
    struct flvcombine context;
    memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
    context.fc_file = fopen("out.flv", "wb");
    if (context.fc_file == NULL)
        return -1;
    context.fc_duration = 0;
    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
        addflv(&context, argv[i]);
    fixedflv(&context);
    fclose(context.fc_file);

    printf("seconds: %d\n", context.fc_timestamp);
    return 0;
}


文件:flvcomb.zip
大小:3KB
下载:下载

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chinaunix网友2010-03-31 11:18:00

great job,nice