Python实现调用摄像头并拍照发邮箱

import cv2

from email.mime.image import MIMEImage

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

# import smtplib #发送邮件

import smtplib

from smtplib import SMTP

import time

host = 'smtp.qq.com' #邮箱的接口

port = '25' #端口

pwd = 'neelrhh88******ch' #授权码

sender = '邮箱地址' #发送方

receiver = "邮箱地址" #接收方

path = r'./' #图像保存路径

images = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S",time.localtime())

def GetPicture():

    """

    拍照保存图像

    """

    #创建一个窗口camera

    cv2.namedWindow('camera',1) #'1' 表示窗口不能随意拖动

    #调用摄像头

    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    ret,frame = cap.read() #读取摄像头内容

    cv2.imwrite(path+images+".jpg",frame)  #保存到磁盘

    #释放摄像头

    cap.release()

    #关闭窗口

    cv2.destroyWindow("camera")

def SetMsg():

    '''

    设置邮件格式

    ：return：

    '''

    msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed')

    #标题

    msg['Subject'] = '电脑已开机'

    msg['From'] = sender

    msg['To'] = receiver

    #邮件正文内容

    text = '电脑已开机，请查收图片确认是否为本人'

    text_plain = MIMEText(text,'plain','utf-8') #正文转码

    msg.attach(text_plain)

    #图片

    SendImageFile = open(path+images+'.jpg','rb').read()

    image = MIMEImage(SendImageFile)

    image['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment;filename="people.jpg"'

    msg.attach(image)

    return msg.as_string()

def SendEmail(msg):

    '''

    发送邮件

    ：msg :邮件内容

    :return

    '''

    try:

        smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(host,port) #创建一个邮件服务

        # smtp.connect(host)

        smtp.login(sender,pwd)

        smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg)

        time.sleep(3)

        smtp.quit() #退出邮件服务

    except smtplib.SMTPException as e:

        print("e")

#实现开机自启动

#打包实现启动  例：exe

if __name__ == '__main__':

    # 1.拍照保存

    GetPicture()

    # 2. 设置邮件格式

    msg = SetMsg()

    # 3. 发送邮件

    SendEmail(msg)