专注计算机技术: Linux Android 云计算 虚拟化 网络
分类: Android平台
2014-06-09 07:45:02
在编写下啦刷新的项目代码的时候,在Listview的HeaderView中的head.xml文件中,根布局为RelativeLayout的时候,在计算headerView.measure的时候,出现空指针异常,当将更布局改为Linearlayout就运行正常了。
在思考为何在RelativeLayout出现异常的问题的时候,在查阅官方网站的时候,我注意到这个段话:
Note: In platform version 17 and lower, RelativeLayout was affected by a measurement bug that could cause child views to be measured with incorrect MeasureSpec values. (See MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec for more details.) This was triggered when a RelativeLayout container was placed in a scrolling container, such as a ScrollView or HorizontalScrollView. If a custom view not equipped to properly measure with the MeasureSpec mode UNSPECIFIED was placed in a RelativeLayout, this would silently work anyway as RelativeLayout would pass a very large AT_MOST MeasureSpec instead.
This behavior has been preserved for apps that set android:targetSdkVersion="17" or older in their manifest's uses-sdktag for compatibility. Apps targeting SDK version 18 or newer will receive the correct behavior
翻下来就是说:在android系统版本在17级以下(包含17的时候)。使用measure会出现NULL异常情况,这个是一个BUG。原因是在RelativeLayout的控件使用在含有scrolling的时候,该含有scrolling的控件中计算空间大小的时候,没有使用MeasureSpec mode UNSPECIFIED的布局方式在RelativeLayout。自定义的控件则会尽可能的使用AT_MOST 来替换对齐方式。
如果你想解决这个问题有2个方法:
1.讲SDK的目标版本升级
2.将需要使用RelativeLayout的上层包一个LinearLayout即可、
关于具体的核心解释,我也不太理解,希望大牛阅读到的时候能够回复一下,谢谢