本片文章是 [java,zookeeper] ZooKeeper 触发事件__Watcher 专题 的子链接
测试代码如下
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package org.apache.zookeeper.demo;
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch ;
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import org.apache.zookeeper.*;
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import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher.Event.* ;
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import java.util.List ;
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/**
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* Created by root on 6/28/15.
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*
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* step descriptions :
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* 1. create temporary folder paths
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* /test/
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* |--- t1
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* |--- t2
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* |--- t3
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* |--- t4
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* |--- t5
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* |--- t6
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* |--- t7
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*
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* 2. monitor path /test/ by method exists(String path , Watcher )
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*
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* 3. getChildren by /test/ get all its sub-path names
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* 3.1 set all its sub-path monitored by exists ( sub-path , watcher )
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* implements an invoke of the watcher that if deleteNode event happens
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* output the deleted path name on the console-screen
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*
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* 3.2 another method to add invoker of delete sub-path node is
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* add deleteNode event methods into the step 2. 's Watcher
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*
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* 4. after add the corresponding methods into the invoker ,
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* we try to delete a znode /test/t4 and see what happen
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*
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* 5. continue testing : if we add a znode on the monitored sub-path
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* what will happen ?
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*
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* 6. getChildren with passing path as '/test/' , and get sub-path name
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* and create a new Watcher with NodeChildChanged() and get the list of
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* sub-child-node ,and get the tip from the stack-over-flow that the
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* CreateNode Event only valid for exists () method .
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*
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* So , i have to run a cycle to add every , sorry , i have no idea yet
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*
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* At last , to increase the flexibility of Watcher , I use lots of
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* different kinds of class to implement Watcher interface.
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*
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*/
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public class NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester
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{
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ZooKeeper zk = null ;
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Conn_Watcher_Impl ConnWatcher = null ;
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final String CONNECTION_STRING = "127.0.0.1:2181" ;
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final int SESSION_TIMER = 20000 ;
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public NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester()
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{
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try
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{
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this.ConnWatcher = new Conn_Watcher_Impl() ;
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this.zk = new ZooKeeper (this.CONNECTION_STRING , this.SESSION_TIMER , this.ConnWatcher ) ;
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}
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catch ( Exception ex )
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{
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ex.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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/**
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* method createPath
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* @param path : name of path which going to be created
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* @param data_info : data_info is used to store path's information on the znode
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* @param watcher : if we want to add a monitor to the new created path ,pass an instance of Watcher
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* if do not need add one , pass null is Ok
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* */
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public void createPath ( String path , String data_info , Watcher watcher )
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{
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try
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{
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// in case of Exception , we delete the path first
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// note : -1 means whatever the version is delete them all ,
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// cause ZooKeeper distinguish same path name' node by its version id
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this.zk.create( path , data_info.getBytes() , ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE , CreateMode.PERSISTENT) ;
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// after create a znode , we add an Watcher to monitor it
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if ( watcher != null )
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this.zk.exists( path , watcher ) ;
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}
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catch ( Exception ex )
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{
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ex.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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/**
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* method : showChildList
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* this method is used to show all path's children name on ZooKeeper server
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* if the path does not have any child , print out message
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*
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* @param path : path name
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* */
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public void showChildList ( String path )
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{
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try
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{
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List<String> childList = this.zk.getChildren(path , false ) ;
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if ( childList.isEmpty())
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{
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System.out.println("path : "+path +" on ZooKeeper is null , do not have sub-path ") ;
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}
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else
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{
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for ( String s : childList )
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{
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System.out.println (path + "/"+ s ) ;
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex )
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{
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ex.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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public static void main ( String [] args ) throws Exception
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{
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String main_path = "/test" ;
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NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester tester = new NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester() ;
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MasterWatcher masterWatcher = new MasterWatcher( tester , main_path ) ;
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// create main_path node
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tester.createPath (main_path , "main_path_data_content" , masterWatcher ) ;
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// create sub-path
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for ( int i = 1 ; i <= 3 ; i++ )
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{
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String sub_path = main_path+"/t"+i ;
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tester.createPath( sub_path , "sub_path"+i , null ) ; // i can add sub-path=monitors here
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}
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// here we gonna to test showChildList method
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tester.showChildList(main_path );
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Thread.sleep(600000) ;
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}
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}
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class Conn_Watcher_Impl implements Watcher
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{
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public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent )
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{
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KeeperState keeperStat = watchedEvent.getState() ;
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if ( keeperStat == KeeperState.SyncConnected )
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{
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System.out.println ("You have succeed in connecting to ZooKeeper Server ") ;
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// we use the CountDownLatch is comming from the NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester
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// it means until we execute this process , the Main thread could exit
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// use it in case of Main thread exiting earlier than this process method ,
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// if so , we could not see this message on screen
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* MasterWatcher this is class implements interface Watcher
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* its process method mainly used to monitor the main path's events
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* such as :
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* 1. node deletion
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* 2. child node changed
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* 3. node created
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* 4. node data content be updated
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*
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* and write different events , do different actions :
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*
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* 1. print out messages on console
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* 2. child node changed this situation is a little complex:
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* 2.1 it may be add a node on the child-path
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* 2.2 it may be delete a n ode on the child-path
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* 2.3 it may be the sub-path nodes' data content is updated
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* 3. print out messages on console
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* 4. print out messages on console
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*
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* at beginning , what is important is that : distinguish different events
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* so , all kinds of event's actions are simply output messages
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*
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* after we get a good master of different kind events , we write the event's
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* method in detail
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* */
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class MasterWatcher implements Watcher
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{
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// cause we need to show the path names in this class
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// so we need the handler of the ZooKeeper
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// so we need the ZooKeeper object being sent into this class as
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// constructor's parameter
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NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester zk_master = null ;
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String main_path = null ;
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public MasterWatcher ( NodeChildrenChanged_Event_Tester zk_master , String master_path )
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{
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this.zk_master = zk_master ;
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this.main_path = master_path ;
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}
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public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent)
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{
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KeeperState keeperState = watchedEvent.getState() ;
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EventType pathEvents = watchedEvent.getType() ;
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if ( keeperState == KeeperState.Disconnected || keeperState == KeeperState.Expired )
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{
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System.out.println ("connection problems ") ;
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}
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else
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{
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if ( pathEvents == EventType.NodeCreated)
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{
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System.out.println ("path node already be created") ;
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}
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else if ( pathEvents == EventType.NodeDataChanged )
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{
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System.out.println ("node data been updated ") ;
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}
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else if ( pathEvents == EventType.NodeDeleted )
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{
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System.out.println ("node is deleted ") ;
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}
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else if ( pathEvents == EventType.NodeChildrenChanged )
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{
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System.out.println ("node child-path has been changed ") ;
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}
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else
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{
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System.out.println ("here is something else happen") ;
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}
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}
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}
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}
end
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