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分类: C/C++

2010-12-18 15:47:17

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
#include <linux/videodev.h>
#endif
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpioj.h>
#include <mach/regs-clock.h>
#include <mach/map.h>

#include "s3c2440_camif.h"

/* debug print macro. */

/* hardware & driver name, version etc. */
#define CARD_NAME        "camera"

static unsigned has_ov9650;
unsigned long camif_base_addr;

/* camera device(s) */
static struct s3c2440camif_dev camera;


/* image buffer for previewing. */
struct s3c2440camif_buffer img_buff[] =
{
    {
        .state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID,
        .img_size = 0,
        .order = 0,
        .virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL,
        .phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL
    },
    {
        .state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID,
        .img_size = 0,
        .order = 0,
        .virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL,
        .phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL
    },
    {
        .state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID,
        .img_size = 0,
        .order = 0,
        .virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL,
        .phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL
    },
    {
        .state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID,
        .img_size = 0,
        .order = 0,
        .virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL,
        .phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL
    }
};

/* software reset camera interface. */
static void __inline__ soft_reset_camif(void)
{
    u32 cigctrl;

    cigctrl = (1<<31)|(1<<29);
    iowrite32(cigctrl, S3C244X_CIGCTRL);
    mdelay(10);

    cigctrl = (1<<29);
    iowrite32(cigctrl, S3C244X_CIGCTRL);
    mdelay(10);
}

/* software reset camera interface. */
static void __inline__ hw_reset_camif(void)
{
    u32 cigctrl;

    cigctrl = (1<<30)|(1<<29);
    iowrite32(cigctrl, S3C244X_CIGCTRL);
    mdelay(10);

    cigctrl = (1<<29);
    iowrite32(cigctrl, S3C244X_CIGCTRL);
    mdelay(10);

}

/* switch camif from codec path to preview path. */
static void __inline__ camif_c2p(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    /* 1. stop codec. */
    {
        u32 cicoscctrl;
        cicoscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CICOSCCTRL);
        cicoscctrl &= ~(1<<15);    // stop preview scaler.

        iowrite32(cicoscctrl, S3C244X_CICOSCCTRL);
    }

    /* 2. soft-reset camif. */
    soft_reset_camif();

    /* 3. clear all overflow. */
    {
        u32 ciwdofst;
        ciwdofst = ioread32(S3C244X_CIWDOFST);
        ciwdofst |= (1<<30)|(1<<15)|(1<<14)|(1<<13)|(1<<12);
        iowrite32(ciwdofst, S3C244X_CIWDOFST);

        ciwdofst &= ~((1<<30)|(1<<15)|(1<<14)|(1<<13)|(1<<12));
        iowrite32(ciwdofst, S3C244X_CIWDOFST);
    }
}

/* calculate main burst size and remained burst size. */
static void __inline__ calc_burst_size(u32 pixperword,u32 hSize, u32 *mainBurstSize, u32 *remainedBurstSize)
{
    u32 tmp;

    tmp = (hSize/pixperword)%16;

    switch(tmp)
    {
    case 0:
        *mainBurstSize = 16;
        *remainedBurstSize = 16;
        break;
    case 4:
        *mainBurstSize = 16;
        *remainedBurstSize = 4;
        break;
    case 8:
        *mainBurstSize=16;
        *remainedBurstSize = 8;
        break;
    default:
        tmp=(hSize/pixperword)%8;
        switch(tmp)
        {
        case 0:
            *mainBurstSize = 8;
            *remainedBurstSize = 8;
            break;
        case 4:
            *mainBurstSize = 8;
            *remainedBurstSize = 4;
        default:
            *mainBurstSize = 4;
            tmp = (hSize/pixperword)%4;
            *remainedBurstSize = (tmp)?tmp:4;
            break;
        }
        break;
    }
}

/* calculate prescaler ratio and shift. */
static void __inline__ calc_prescaler_ratio_shift(u32 SrcSize, u32 DstSize, u32 *ratio, u32 *shift)
{
    if(SrcSize>=32*DstSize)
    {
        *ratio=32;
        *shift=5;
    }
    else if(SrcSize>=16*DstSize)
    {
        *ratio=16;
        *shift=4;
    }
    else if(SrcSize>=8*DstSize)
    {
        *ratio=8;
        *shift=3;
    }
    else if(SrcSize>=4*DstSize)
    {
        *ratio=4;
        *shift=2;
    }
    else if(SrcSize>=2*DstSize)
    {
        *ratio=2;
        *shift=1;
    }
    else
    {
        *ratio=1;
        *shift=0;
    }     
}

/* update CISRCFMT only. */
static void __inline__ update_source_fmt_regs(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    u32 cisrcfmt;

    cisrcfmt = (1<<31)                    // ITU-R BT.601 YCbCr 8-bit mode

                |(0<<30)                // CB,Cr value offset cntrol for YCbCr

                |(pdev->srcHsize<<16)    // source image width

//                |(0<<14)                // input order is YCbYCr

//                |(1<<14)                // input order is YCrYCb

                |(2<<14)                // input order is CbYCrY

//                |(3<<14)                // input order is CrYCbY

                |(pdev->srcVsize<<0);    // source image height


    iowrite32(cisrcfmt, S3C244X_CISRCFMT);
}

/* update registers:
 *    PREVIEW path:
 *        CIPRCLRSA1 ~ CIPRCLRSA4
 *        CIPRTRGFMT
 *        CIPRCTRL
 *        CIPRSCCTRL
 *        CIPRTAREA
 *    CODEC path:
 *        CICOYSA1 ~ CICOYSA4
 *        CICOCBSA1 ~ CICOCBSA4
 *        CICOCRSA1 ~ CICOCRSA4
 *        CICOTRGFMT
 *        CICOCTRL
 *        CICOTAREA
 */

static void __inline__ update_target_fmt_regs(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    u32 ciprtrgfmt;
    u32 ciprctrl;
    u32 ciprscctrl;

    u32 mainBurstSize, remainedBurstSize;

        /* CIPRCLRSA1 ~ CIPRCLRSA4. */
        iowrite32(img_buff[0].phy_base, S3C244X_CIPRCLRSA1);
        iowrite32(img_buff[1].phy_base, S3C244X_CIPRCLRSA2);
        iowrite32(img_buff[2].phy_base, S3C244X_CIPRCLRSA3);
        iowrite32(img_buff[3].phy_base, S3C244X_CIPRCLRSA4);

        /* CIPRTRGFMT. */
        ciprtrgfmt = (pdev->preTargetHsize<<16)        // horizontal pixel number of target image

                     |(0<<14)                        // don't mirror or rotation.

                     |(pdev->preTargetVsize<<0);    // vertical pixel number of target image

        iowrite32(ciprtrgfmt, S3C244X_CIPRTRGFMT);

        /* CIPRCTRL. */
        calc_burst_size(2, pdev->preTargetHsize, &mainBurstSize, &remainedBurstSize);
        ciprctrl = (mainBurstSize<<19)|(remainedBurstSize<<14);
        iowrite32(ciprctrl, S3C244X_CIPRCTRL);

        /* CIPRSCCTRL. */
        ciprscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);
        ciprscctrl &= 1<<15;    // clear all other info except 'preview scaler start'.

        ciprscctrl |= 0<<30;    // 16-bits RGB

        iowrite32(ciprscctrl, S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);    // 16-bit RGB


        /* CIPRTAREA. */
        iowrite32(pdev->preTargetHsize * pdev->preTargetVsize, S3C244X_CIPRTAREA);
}

/* update CIWDOFST only. */
static void __inline__ update_target_wnd_regs(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    u32 ciwdofst;
    u32 winHorOfst, winVerOfst;

    winHorOfst = (pdev->srcHsize - pdev->wndHsize)>>1;
    winVerOfst = (pdev->srcVsize - pdev->wndVsize)>>1;

    winHorOfst &= 0xFFFFFFF8;
    winVerOfst &= 0xFFFFFFF8;
    if ((winHorOfst == 0)&&(winVerOfst == 0))
    {
        ciwdofst = 0;    // disable windows offset.

    }
    else
    {
        ciwdofst = (1<<31)                // window offset enable

                    |(1<<30)            // clear the overflow ind flag of input CODEC FIFO Y

                    |(winHorOfst<<16)    // windows horizontal offset

                    |(1<<15)            // clear the overflow ind flag of input CODEC FIFO Cb

                    |(1<<14)            // clear the overflow ind flag of input CODEC FIFO Cr

                    |(1<<13)            // clear the overflow ind flag of input PREVIEW FIFO Cb

                    |(1<<12)            // clear the overflow ind flag of input PREVIEW FIFO Cr

                    |(winVerOfst<<0);    // window vertical offset

    }

    iowrite32(ciwdofst, S3C244X_CIWDOFST);
}

/* update registers:
 *    PREVIEW path:
 *        CIPRSCPRERATIO
 *        CIPRSCPREDST
 *        CIPRSCCTRL
 *    CODEC path:
 *        CICOSCPRERATIO
 *        CICOSCPREDST
 *        CICOSCCTRL
 */

static void __inline__ update_target_zoom_regs(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    u32 preHratio, preVratio;
    u32 Hshift, Vshift;
    u32 shfactor;
    u32 preDstWidth, preDstHeight;
    u32 Hscale, Vscale;
    u32 mainHratio, mainVratio;

    u32 ciprscpreratio;
    u32 ciprscpredst;
    u32 ciprscctrl;


        /* CIPRSCPRERATIO. */
        calc_prescaler_ratio_shift(pdev->wndHsize, pdev->preTargetHsize,
                                    &preHratio, &Hshift);
        calc_prescaler_ratio_shift(pdev->wndVsize, pdev->preTargetVsize,
                                    &preVratio, &Vshift);

        shfactor = 10 - (Hshift + Vshift);

        ciprscpreratio = (shfactor<<28)        // shift factor for preview pre-scaler

                         |(preHratio<<16)    // horizontal ratio of preview pre-scaler

                         |(preVratio<<0);    // vertical ratio of preview pre-scaler

        iowrite32(ciprscpreratio, S3C244X_CIPRSCPRERATIO);

        /* CIPRSCPREDST. */
        preDstWidth = pdev->wndHsize / preHratio;
        preDstHeight = pdev->wndVsize / preVratio;
        ciprscpredst = (preDstWidth<<16)    // destination width for preview pre-scaler

                     |(preDstHeight<<0);    // destination height for preview pre-scaler

        iowrite32(ciprscpredst, S3C244X_CIPRSCPREDST);

        /* CIPRSCCTRL. */
        Hscale = (pdev->wndHsize >= pdev->preTargetHsize)?0:1;
        Vscale = (pdev->wndVsize >= pdev->preTargetVsize)?0:1;
        mainHratio = (pdev->wndHsize<<8)/(pdev->preTargetHsize<<Hshift);
        mainVratio = (pdev->wndVsize<<8)/(pdev->preTargetVsize<<Vshift);
        ciprscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);
        ciprscctrl &= (1<<30)|(1<<15);    // keep preview image format (RGB565 or RGB24), and preview scaler start state.

        ciprscctrl |= (1<<31)    // this bit should be always 1.

                     |(Hscale<<29)        // ???, horizontal scale up/down.

                     |(Vscale<<28)        // ???, vertical scale up/down.

                     |(mainHratio<<16)    // horizontal scale ratio for preview main-scaler

                     |(mainVratio<<0);    // vertical scale ratio for preview main-scaler

        iowrite32(ciprscctrl, S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);
}

/* update camif registers, called only when camif ready, or ISR. */
static void __inline__ update_camif_regs(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    if (!in_irq())
    {
        while(1)    // wait until VSYNC is 'L'

        {
            barrier();
            if ((ioread32(S3C244X_CICOSTATUS)&(1<<28)) == 0)
                break;
        }
    }

    /* WARNING: don't change the statement sort below!!! */
    update_source_fmt_regs(pdev);
    update_target_wnd_regs(pdev);
    update_target_fmt_regs(pdev);
    update_target_zoom_regs(pdev);
}

/* start image capture.
 *
 * param 'stream' means capture pictures streamly or capture only one picture.
 */

static int start_capture(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev, int stream)
{
    int ret;

    u32 ciwdofst;
    u32 ciprscctrl;
    u32 ciimgcpt;

    ciwdofst = ioread32(S3C244X_CIWDOFST);
    ciwdofst |= (1<<30)        // Clear the overflow indication flag of input CODEC FIFO Y

                |(1<<15)    // Clear the overflow indication flag of input CODEC FIFO Cb

                |(1<<14)    // Clear the overflow indication flag of input CODEC FIFO Cr

                |(1<<13)    // Clear the overflow indication flag of input PREVIEW FIFO Cb

                |(1<<12);    // Clear the overflow indication flag of input PREVIEW FIFO Cr

    iowrite32(ciwdofst, S3C244X_CIWDOFST);

        ciprscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);
        ciprscctrl |= 1<<15;    // preview scaler start

        iowrite32(ciprscctrl, S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);

        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_PREVIEWING;

        ciimgcpt = (1<<31)        // camera interface global capture enable

                 |(1<<29);    // capture enable for preview scaler.

        iowrite32(ciimgcpt, S3C244X_CIIMGCPT);

    ret = 0;
    if (stream == 0)
    {
        pdev->cmdcode = CAMIF_CMD_STOP;

        ret = wait_event_interruptible(pdev->cmdqueue, pdev->cmdcode == CAMIF_CMD_NONE);
    }
    return ret;
}

/* stop image capture, always called in ISR.
 *    P-path regs:
 *        CIPRSCCTRL
 *        CIPRCTRL
 *    C-path regs:
 *        CICOSCCTRL.
 *        CICOCTRL
 *    Global regs:
 *        CIIMGCPT
 */

static void stop_capture(struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev)
{
    u32 ciprscctrl;
    u32 ciprctrl;

    u32 cicoscctrl;
    u32 cicoctrl;

    switch(pdev->state)
    {
    case CAMIF_STATE_PREVIEWING:
        /* CIPRCTRL. */
        ciprctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRCTRL);
        ciprctrl |= 1<<2;        // enable last IRQ at the end of frame capture.

        iowrite32(ciprctrl, S3C244X_CIPRCTRL);

        /* CIPRSCCTRL. */
        ciprscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);
        ciprscctrl &= ~(1<<15);        // clear preview scaler start bit.

        iowrite32(ciprscctrl, S3C244X_CIPRSCCTRL);

        /* CIIMGCPT. */
        iowrite32(0, S3C244X_CIIMGCPT);
        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_READY;

        break;

    case CAMIF_STATE_CODECING:
        /* CICOCTRL. */
        cicoctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CICOCTRL);
        cicoctrl |= 1<<2;        // enable last IRQ at the end of frame capture.

        iowrite32(cicoctrl, S3C244X_CICOCTRL);

        /* CICOSCCTRL. */
        cicoscctrl = ioread32(S3C244X_CICOSCCTRL);
        cicoscctrl &= ~(1<<15);        // clear codec scaler start bit.

        iowrite32(cicoscctrl, S3C244X_CICOSCCTRL);

        /* CIIMGCPT. */
        iowrite32(0, S3C244X_CIIMGCPT);
        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_READY;

        break;

    }
}

/* update camera interface with the new config. */
static void update_camif_config (struct s3c2440camif_fh * fh, u32 cmdcode)
{
    struct s3c2440camif_dev    * pdev;

    pdev = fh->dev;

    switch (pdev->state)
    {
    case CAMIF_STATE_READY:
        update_camif_regs(fh->dev);        // config the regs directly.

        break;

    case CAMIF_STATE_PREVIEWING:

        /* camif is previewing image. */

        disable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P);        // disable cam-preview irq.


        /* source image format. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_SFMT)
        {
            // ignore it, nothing to do now.

        }

        /* target image format. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_TFMT)
        {
                /* change target image format only. */
                pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_TFMT;
        }

        /* target image window offset. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_WND)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_WND;
        }

        /* target image zoomi & zoomout. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM;
        }

        /* stop previewing. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_STOP)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_STOP;
        }
        enable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P);    // enable cam-preview irq.


        wait_event(pdev->cmdqueue, (pdev->cmdcode==CAMIF_CMD_NONE));    // wait until the ISR completes command.

        break;

    case CAMIF_STATE_CODECING:

        /* camif is previewing image. */

        disable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C);        // disable cam-codec irq.


        /* source image format. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_SFMT)
        {
            // ignore it, nothing to do now.

        }

        /* target image format. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_TFMT)
        {
                /* change target image format only. */
                pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_TFMT;
        }

        /* target image window offset. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_WND)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_WND;
        }

        /* target image zoomi & zoomout. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM;
        }

        /* stop previewing. */
        if (cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_STOP)
        {
            pdev->cmdcode |= CAMIF_CMD_STOP;
        }
        enable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C);    // enable cam-codec irq.

        wait_event(pdev->cmdqueue, (pdev->cmdcode==CAMIF_CMD_NONE));    // wait until the ISR completes command.

        break;

    default:
        break;
    }
}

/* config camif when master-open camera.*/
static void init_camif_config(struct s3c2440camif_fh * fh)
{
    struct s3c2440camif_dev    * pdev;

    pdev = fh->dev;

    pdev->input = 0;    // FIXME, the default input image format, see inputs[] for detail.


    /* the source image size (input from external camera). */
    pdev->srcHsize = 1280;    // FIXME, the OV9650's horizontal output pixels.

    pdev->srcVsize = 1024;    // FIXME, the OV9650's verical output pixels.


    /* the windowed image size. */
    pdev->wndHsize = 1280;
    pdev->wndVsize = 1024;

    /* codec-path target(output) image size. */
    pdev->coTargetHsize = pdev->wndHsize;
    pdev->coTargetVsize = pdev->wndVsize;

    /* preview-path target(preview) image size. */
    pdev->preTargetHsize = 640;
    pdev->preTargetVsize = 512;

    update_camif_config(fh, CAMIF_CMD_STOP);
}

static void __inline__ invalid_image_buffer(void)
{
    img_buff[0].state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID;
    img_buff[1].state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID;
    img_buff[2].state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID;
    img_buff[3].state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID;
}

/* init image buffer (only when the camif is first open). */
static int __inline__ init_image_buffer(void)
{
    int size1, size2;
    unsigned long size;
    unsigned int order;

    /* size1 is the max image size of codec path. */
    size1 = MAX_C_WIDTH * MAX_C_HEIGHT * 16 / 8;

    /* size2 is the max image size of preview path. */
    size2 = MAX_P_WIDTH * MAX_P_HEIGHT * 16 / 8;

    size = (size1 > size2)?size1:size2;

    order = get_order(size);
    img_buff[0].order = order;
    img_buff[0].virt_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, img_buff[0].order);
    if (img_buff[0].virt_base == (unsigned long)NULL)
    {
        goto error0;
    }
    img_buff[0].phy_base = img_buff[0].virt_base - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET;    // the DMA address.


    img_buff[1].order = order;
    img_buff[1].virt_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, img_buff[1].order);
    if (img_buff[1].virt_base == (unsigned long)NULL)
    {
        goto error1;
    }
    img_buff[1].phy_base = img_buff[1].virt_base - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET;    // the DMA address.


    img_buff[2].order = order;
    img_buff[2].virt_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, img_buff[2].order);
    if (img_buff[2].virt_base == (unsigned long)NULL)
    {
        goto error2;
    }
    img_buff[2].phy_base = img_buff[2].virt_base - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET;    // the DMA address.


    img_buff[3].order = order;
    img_buff[3].virt_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, img_buff[3].order);
    if (img_buff[3].virt_base == (unsigned long)NULL)
    {
        goto error3;
    }
    img_buff[3].phy_base = img_buff[3].virt_base - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET;    // the DMA address.



    invalid_image_buffer();

    return 0;
error3:
    free_pages(img_buff[2].virt_base, order);
    img_buff[2].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
error2:
    free_pages(img_buff[1].virt_base, order);
    img_buff[1].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
error1:
    free_pages(img_buff[0].virt_base, order);
    img_buff[0].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
error0:
    return -ENOMEM;
}

/* free image buffers (only when the camif is latest close). */
static void __inline__ free_image_buffer(void)
{
    free_pages(img_buff[0].virt_base, img_buff[0].order);
    free_pages(img_buff[1].virt_base, img_buff[1].order);
    free_pages(img_buff[2].virt_base, img_buff[2].order);
    free_pages(img_buff[3].virt_base, img_buff[3].order);

    img_buff[0].order = 0;
    img_buff[0].virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
    img_buff[0].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;

    img_buff[1].order = 0;
    img_buff[1].virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
    img_buff[1].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;

    img_buff[2].order = 0;
    img_buff[2].virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
    img_buff[2].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;

    img_buff[3].order = 0;
    img_buff[3].virt_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
    img_buff[3].phy_base = (unsigned long)NULL;
}

/*
 * ISR: service for C-path interrupt.
 */

static irqreturn_t on_camif_irq_c(int irq, void * dev)
{
    u32 cicostatus;

    u32 frame;
    struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;

    cicostatus = ioread32(S3C244X_CICOSTATUS);
    if ((cicostatus & (1<<21))== 0)
    {
        return IRQ_RETVAL(IRQ_NONE);
    }

    pdev = (struct s3c2440camif_dev *)dev;

    /* valid img_buff[x] just DMAed. */
    frame = (cicostatus&(3<<26))>>26;
    frame = (frame+4-1)%4;

    if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_STOP)
    {
        stop_capture(pdev);

        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_READY;
    }
    else
    {
        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_C2P)
        {
            camif_c2p(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_WND)
        {
            update_target_wnd_regs(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_TFMT)
        {
            update_target_fmt_regs(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM)
        {
            update_target_zoom_regs(pdev);
        }

        invalid_image_buffer();
    }
    pdev->cmdcode = CAMIF_CMD_NONE;
    wake_up(&pdev->cmdqueue);

    return IRQ_RETVAL(IRQ_HANDLED);
}

/*
 * ISR: service for P-path interrupt.
 */

static irqreturn_t on_camif_irq_p(int irq, void * dev)
{
    u32 ciprstatus;

    u32 frame;
    struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;

    ciprstatus = ioread32(S3C244X_CIPRSTATUS);
    if ((ciprstatus & (1<<21))== 0)
    {
        return IRQ_RETVAL(IRQ_NONE);
    }

    pdev = (struct s3c2440camif_dev *)dev;

    /* valid img_buff[x] just DMAed. */
    frame = (ciprstatus&(3<<26))>>26;
    frame = (frame+4-1)%4;

        img_buff[frame].state = CAMIF_BUFF_RGB565;

    if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_STOP)
    {
        stop_capture(pdev);

        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_READY;
    }
    else
    {
        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_P2C)
        {
            camif_c2p(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_WND)
        {
            update_target_wnd_regs(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_TFMT)
        {
            update_target_fmt_regs(pdev);
        }

        if (pdev->cmdcode & CAMIF_CMD_ZOOM)
        {
            update_target_zoom_regs(pdev);
        }

        invalid_image_buffer();
    }
    pdev->cmdcode = CAMIF_CMD_NONE;
    wake_up(&pdev->cmdqueue);

    return IRQ_RETVAL(IRQ_HANDLED);
}

/*
 * camif_open()
 */

static int camif_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    struct s3c2440camif_dev *pdev;
    struct s3c2440camif_fh *fh;

    int ret;

    if (!has_ov9650) {
        return -ENODEV;
    }
    pdev = &camera;


    fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh),GFP_KERNEL); // alloc memory for filehandle

    if (NULL == fh)
    {
        return -ENOMEM;
    }
    fh->dev = pdev;

        pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_READY;

        init_camif_config(fh);

        ret = init_image_buffer();    // init image buffer.

        if (ret < 0)
        {
            goto error1;
        }

        request_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C, on_camif_irq_c, IRQF_DISABLED, "CAM_C", pdev);    // setup ISRs

        if (ret < 0)
        {
            goto error2;
        }

        request_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P, on_camif_irq_p, IRQF_DISABLED, "CAM_P", pdev);
        if (ret < 0)
        {
            goto error3;
        }

        clk_enable(pdev->clk);        // and enable camif clock.


        soft_reset_camif();

    file->private_data = fh;
    fh->dev = pdev;
    update_camif_config(fh, 0);
    return 0;

error3:
    free_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C, pdev);
error2:
    free_image_buffer();
error1:
    kfree(fh);
    return ret;
}

/*
 * camif_read()
 */

static ssize_t camif_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
    int i;
    struct s3c2440camif_fh * fh;
    struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;

    fh = file->private_data;
    pdev = fh->dev;


    if (start_capture(pdev, 0) != 0)
    {
        return -ERESTARTSYS;
    }

    disable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C);
    disable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P);
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        if (img_buff[i].state != CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID)
        {
            copy_to_user(data, (void *)img_buff[i].virt_base, count);
            img_buff[i].state = CAMIF_BUFF_INVALID;
        }
    }
    enable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P);
    enable_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C);


    return count;
}

/*
 * camif_release()
 */

static int camif_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    struct s3c2440camif_fh    * fh;
    struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;

    fh = file->private_data;
    pdev = fh->dev;


        clk_disable(pdev->clk);                // stop camif clock


        free_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_P, pdev);    // free camif IRQs


        free_irq(IRQ_S3C2440_CAM_C, pdev);

        free_image_buffer();    // and free image buffer


    return 0;
}

/*
 * the key methods/attributes for this video device.
 */

static struct file_operations camif_fops =
{
    .owner        = THIS_MODULE,
    .open        = camif_open,
    .release    = camif_release,
    .read        = camif_read,
};

static struct miscdevice misc = {
        .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
        .name = CARD_NAME,
        .fops = &camif_fops,
};


#if 1
int __init sccb_init(void);
void __exit sccb_cleanup(void);
int __init s3c2440_ov9650_init(void);
void __exit s3c2440_ov9650_cleanup(void);
#endif

/*
 * camif_init()
 */

static int __init camif_init(void)
{
    int ret;
    struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;
    struct clk * camif_upll_clk;

    printk(KERN_ALERT"initializing s3c2440 camera interface......\n");

    pdev = &camera;

    /* set gpio-j to camera mode. */
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ0, S3C2440_GPJ0_CAMDATA0);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ1, S3C2440_GPJ1_CAMDATA1);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ2, S3C2440_GPJ2_CAMDATA2);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ3, S3C2440_GPJ3_CAMDATA3);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ4, S3C2440_GPJ4_CAMDATA4);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ5, S3C2440_GPJ5_CAMDATA5);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ6, S3C2440_GPJ6_CAMDATA6);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ7, S3C2440_GPJ7_CAMDATA7);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ8, S3C2440_GPJ8_CAMPCLK);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ9, S3C2440_GPJ9_CAMVSYNC);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ10, S3C2440_GPJ10_CAMHREF);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ11, S3C2440_GPJ11_CAMCLKOUT);
    s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ12, S3C2440_GPJ12_CAMRESET);

    /* init camera's virtual memory. */
    if (!request_mem_region((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF, CARD_NAME))
    {
        ret = -EBUSY;
        goto error1;
    }

    /* remap the virtual memory. */
    camif_base_addr = (unsigned long)ioremap_nocache((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF);
    if (camif_base_addr == (unsigned long)NULL)
    {
        ret = -EBUSY;
        goto error2;
    }

    /* init camera clock. */
    pdev->clk = clk_get(NULL, "camif");
    if (IS_ERR(pdev->clk))
    {
        ret = -ENOENT;
        goto error3;
    }
    clk_enable(pdev->clk);

    camif_upll_clk = clk_get(NULL, "camif-upll");
    clk_set_rate(camif_upll_clk, 24000000);
    mdelay(100);

    /* init reference counter and its mutex. */
    mutex_init(&pdev->rcmutex);
    pdev->rc = 0;

    /* init image input source. */
    pdev->input = 0;

    /* init camif state and its lock. */
    pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_FREE;

    /* init command code, command lock and the command wait queue. */
    pdev->cmdcode = CAMIF_CMD_NONE;
    init_waitqueue_head(&pdev->cmdqueue);

    /* register to videodev layer. */
    if (misc_register(&misc) < 0)
    {
        ret = -EBUSY;
        goto error4;
    }
    printk(KERN_ALERT"s3c2440 camif init done\n");
    
    sccb_init();
    hw_reset_camif();
    has_ov9650 = s3c2440_ov9650_init() >= 0;
    s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG(4), 1);
    return 0;

error4:
    clk_put(pdev->clk);
error3:
    iounmap((void *)camif_base_addr);
error2:
    release_mem_region((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF);
    
error1:
    return ret;
}

/*
 * camif_cleanup()
 */

static void __exit camif_cleanup(void)
{
    struct s3c2440camif_dev *pdev;

    sccb_cleanup();

    pdev = &camera;

    misc_deregister(&misc);


    clk_put(pdev->clk);

    iounmap((void *)camif_base_addr);
    release_mem_region((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF);

    printk(KERN_ALERT"s3c2440camif: module removed\n");
}

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("v4l2 driver module for s3c2440 camera interface");
MODULE_AUTHOR("sunxq [baobaoba520@yahoo.com.cn]");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(camif_init);
module_exit(camif_cleanup);


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