查看 max_binlog_stmt_cache_size 参数解释时,有这么一句话 If nontransactional statements within a transaction require more than this many bytes of memory, the server generates an error. 那么,什么是 nontransactional statements ?
在 http://dev.mysql.com/ 查找 nontransactional关键字,出来的第一个是 Rollback Failure for Nontransactional Tables 。
那么什么又是 Nontransactional Tables ?
Nontransactional Tables,非事务表,不支持事务的表,也就是使用MyISAM存储引擎的表。 非事务表的特点是不支持回滚,看下面的列子 >create table no_trans(id int) ENGINE=MyiSAM; >start transaction; >insert into no_trans values(1); >select * from no_trans; +------+ | id | +------+ | 1 | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
>show warnings; +---------+------+---------------------------------------------------------------+ | Level | Code | Message | +---------+------+---------------------------------------------------------------+ | Warning | 1196 | Some non-transactional changed tables couldn't be rolled back | +---------+------+---------------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
>select * from no_trans; +------+ | id | +------+ | 1 | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
可以看到,非事务表回滚抛出警告,显示非事务表不支持回滚。
与非事务表对象的是事务表,比如使用InnoDB的表,支持回滚操作。 >create table trans(id int); >start transaction; >insert into trans values(1); >select * from trans; +------+ | id | +------+ | 1 | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)