#!/bin/sh # vim: set sw=4 ts=4 et: help() { cat < b2h -- convert binary to decimal
USAGE: b2h [-h] binarynum
OPTIONS: -h help text
EXAMPLE: b2h 111010 will return 58 HELP exit 0 }
error() { # print an error and exit echo "$1" exit 1 }
lastchar() { # return the last character of a string in $rval if [ -z "$1" ]; then # empty string rval="" return fi # wc puts some space behind the output this is why we need sed: numofchar=`echo -n "$1" | wc -c | sed 's/ //g' ` # now cut out the last char rval=`echo -n "$1" | cut -b $numofchar` }
chop() { # remove the last character in string and return it in $rval if [ -z "$1" ]; then # empty string rval="" return fi # wc puts some space behind the output this is why we need sed: numofchar=`echo -n "$1" | wc -c | sed 's/ //g' ` if [ "$numofchar" = "1" ]; then # only one char in string rval="" return fi numofcharminus1=`expr $numofchar "-" 1` # now cut all but the last char: rval=`echo -n "$1" | cut -b 0-${numofcharminus1}` }
while [ -n "$1" ]; do case $1 in -h) help;shift 1;; # function help is called --) shift;break;; # end of options -*) error "error: no such option $1. -h for help";; *) break;; esac done
# The main program sum=0 weight=1 # one arg must be given: [ -z "$1" ] && help binnum="$1" binnumorig="$1"
while [ -n "$binnum" ]; do lastchar "$binnum" if [ "$rval" = "1" ]; then sum=`expr "$weight""+""$sum"` fi # remove the last position in $binnum chop "$binnum" binnum="$rval" weight=`expr "$weight""*" 2` done
#!/bin/sh # vim: set sw=4 ts=4 et: ver="0.1" help() { cat < rotatefile -- rotate the file name
USAGE: rotatefile [-h] filename
OPTIONS: -h help text
EXAMPLE: rotatefile out This will e.g rename out.2 to out.3, out.1 to out.2, out to out.1 and create an empty out-file
The max number is 10
version $ver HELP exit 0 }
error() { echo "$1" exit 1 } while [ -n "$1" ]; do case $1 in -h) help;shift 1;; --) break;; -*) echo "error: no such option $1. -h for help";exit 1;; *) break;; esac done
# input check: if [ -z "$1" ] then error "ERROR: you must specify a file, use -h for help" fi filen="$1" # rename any .1 , .2 etc file: for n in 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1; do if [ -f "$filen.$n" ]; then p=`expr $n + 1` echo "mv $filen.$n $filen.$p" mv $filen.$n $filen.$p fi done # rename the original file: if [ -f "$filen" ]; then echo "mv $filen $filen.1" mv $filen $filen.1 fi echo touch $filen touch $filen