ubuntu10.04命令挂载windows硬盘与U盘

在ubuntu10.04下，若开机进入字符界面则无法自动挂载windows硬盘。

 

首先可查看磁盘信息：

fdisk -l

显示信息如下：

Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes-------我的硬盘信息
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xc001c001

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1        1824    14651248+   7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2            1825       19457   141637042    f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5            1825        7296    43953808+   b  W95 FAT32
/dev/sda6            7297       13375    48829536    b  W95 FAT32
/dev/sda7           13376       13497      975872   82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda8           13497       13509       96256   83  Linux
/dev/sda9           13509       19458    47780864   83  Linux

Disk /dev/sdb: 4008 MB, 4008706048 bytes-------我的U盘信息
124 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1018 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 7688 * 512 = 3936256 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x6f20736b

#vi mount_windows.sh

mount -t vfat /dev/disk/by-label/XURA_D /media/XURA_D -o iocharset=utf8
mount -t vfat /dev/disk/by-label/XURA_E /media/XURA_E -o iocharset=utf8

若硬盘为ntfs格式的只需改为mount -t ntfs....(后同)

#chmod +x mount_windows.sh

执行mount_windows.sh即可挂载windows下的D盘和E盘（/media目录下没有XURA_D和XURA_E则新建一个）。

#vi mount_Udisk.sh

mount -t vfat /dev/sdb /media/UDisk/ -o umask=000

#chmod +x  mount_Udisk.sh

执行mount_Udisk.sh即可挂载U盘（/media目录下没有UDisk则新建一个）。

后记：写一个简单的脚步，挂载ntfs格式的d，e，f盘。

#! /bin/sh
dir_d=/media/disk_d
dir_e=/media/disk_e
dir_f=/media/disk_f

a=`ls $dir_d | wc -l`
b=`ls $dir_e | wc -l`
c=`ls $dir_f | wc -l`

echo "checking disk_d..."
if [ $a -eq 0 ]; then
  echo "disk_d is not exsit,now creating..."
  sudo mount -t ntfs /dev/disk/by-label/software /media/disk_d
else
  echo "disk_d exits"
fi

echo "checking disk_e..."
if [ $b -eq 0 ]; then
  echo "disk_e is not exsit,now creating..."
  sudo mount -t ntfs /dev/disk/by-label/work /media/disk_e
else
  echo "disk_e exits"
fi

echo "checking disk_f..."
if [ $c -eq 0 ]; then
  echo "disk_f is not exsit,now creating..."
  sudo mount -t ntfs /dev/disk/by-label/elitor /media/disk_f
else
  echo "disk_f exits"
fi