zabbix 监控nginx

###该内容主要是为留个备忘，感谢我的同事Bob在前面给我排雷！！
1:
在需要监控的网站的相应配置文件里()加入以下部分：

location /nginx-status {
       stub_status     on;
        access_log      off; 
        allow 127.0.0.1;
        allow xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;#本机IP
        allow xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;   #监控服务器的Ip
        deny all;
        }
2：
将userparameter_nginx.conf 放到/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agent.conf.d目录下，该文件的内容如下；

UserParameter=nginx.accepts,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh accepts
UserParameter=nginx.handled,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh handled
UserParameter=nginx.requests,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh requests
UserParameter=nginx.connections.active,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh active
UserParameter=nginx.connections.reading,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh reading
UserParameter=nginx.connections.writing,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh writing
UserParameter=nginx.connections.waiting,/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/nginx-status.sh waiting

并在/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf中 include该文件；
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/userparameter_nginx.conf

3：显然这里需要用到nginx_status.sh文件，该文件的位置在/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/下，该文件内容如下：

#!/bin/bash# Script to fetch nginx statuses for tribily monitoring systems
# Author: [email][e-mail][/email]
# License: GPLv2

HOST=lo***b.g***z.com ##要监控的域名
HOST=`/sbin/ifconfig eth0 | sed -n '/inet /{s/.*addr://;s/ .*//;p}'` ##和机器上的相对应
PORT="8080"
#webstatus=nginx-status

# Functions to return nginx stats

function active {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| grep 'Active' | awk '{print $NF}'
        }

function reading {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| grep 'Reading' | awk '{print $2}'
        }

function writing {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| grep 'Writing' | awk '{print $4}'
        }

function waiting {
        /usr/in/curl "" 2>/dev/null| grep 'Waiting' | awk '{print $6}'
        }

function accepts {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $1}'
        }

function handled {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $2}'
        }

function requests {
        /usr/bin/curl "" 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $3}'
        }

# Run the requested function
$1

4：测试：
/usr/local/zabbix/bin/zabbix_get -s 客户端IP -p 10050 -k "nginx.connections.active"
7
5：在监控服务器上添加主机，并导入nginx模板，nginx模板！

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export version="1.0" date="14.03.11" time="08.48">
  <hosts>
    <host name="Nginx Status">
      <proxy_hostid>0</proxy_hostid>
      <useip>1</useip>
      <dns></dns>
      <ip>127.0.0.1</ip>
      <port>10050</port>
      <status>3</status>
      <useipmi>0</useipmi>
      <ipmi_ip>127.0.0.1</ipmi_ip>
      <ipmi_port>623</ipmi_port>
      <ipmi_authtype>0</ipmi_authtype>
      <ipmi_privilege>2</ipmi_privilege>
      <ipmi_username></ipmi_username>
      <ipmi_password></ipmi_password>
      <groups>
        <group>cy2009</group>
      </groups>
      <triggers/>
      <items>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.accepts" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Accepts</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.connections.active" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Connections Active</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.connections.reading" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Connections Reading</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.connections.waiting" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Connections Waiting</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.connections.writing" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Connections Writing</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.handled" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Handled</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
        <item type="7" key="nginx.requests" value_type="3">
          <description>Nginx Requests</description>
          <ipmi_sensor></ipmi_sensor>
          <delay>30</delay>
          <history>365</history>
          <trends>365</trends>
          <status>0</status>
          <data_type>0</data_type>
          <units></units>
          <multiplier>0</multiplier>
          <delta>0</delta>
          <formula>0</formula>
          <lastlogsize>0</lastlogsize>
          <logtimefmt></logtimefmt>
          <delay_flex></delay_flex>
          <authtype>0</authtype>
          <username></username>
          <password></password>
          <publickey></publickey>
          <privatekey></privatekey>
          <params></params>
          <trapper_hosts>localhost</trapper_hosts>
          <snmp_community></snmp_community>
          <snmp_oid></snmp_oid>
          <snmp_port>161</snmp_port>
          <snmpv3_securityname></snmpv3_securityname>
          <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
          <snmpv3_authpassphrase></snmpv3_authpassphrase>
          <snmpv3_privpassphrase></snmpv3_privpassphrase>
          <applications>
            <application>Nginx</application>
          </applications>
        </item>
      </items>
      <templates/>
      <graphs>
        <graph name="Nginx Socket Status" width="900" height="200">
          <ymin_type>0</ymin_type>
          <ymax_type>0</ymax_type>
          <ymin_item_key></ymin_item_key>
          <ymax_item_key></ymax_item_key>
          <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
          <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
          <graphtype>0</graphtype>
          <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
          <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
          <show_legend>0</show_legend>
          <show_3d>0</show_3d>
          <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
          <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
          <graph_elements>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.accepts">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>0</sortorder>
              <color>00EE00</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.handled">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>0</sortorder>
              <color>EE0000</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.requests">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>1</sortorder>
              <color>EEEE00</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
          </graph_elements>
        </graph>
        <graph name="Nginx Clients Status" width="900" height="200">
          <ymin_type>0</ymin_type>
          <ymax_type>0</ymax_type>
          <ymin_item_key></ymin_item_key>
          <ymax_item_key></ymax_item_key>
          <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
          <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
          <graphtype>0</graphtype>
          <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
          <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
          <show_legend>0</show_legend>
          <show_3d>0</show_3d>
          <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
          <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
          <graph_elements>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.connections.active">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>0</sortorder>
              <color>0000EE</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.connections.writing">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>1</sortorder>
              <color>EE0000</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.connections.waiting">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>2</sortorder>
              <color>EEEE00</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
            <graph_element item="Nginx Status:nginx.connections.reading">
              <drawtype>0</drawtype>
              <sortorder>3</sortorder>
              <color>00EE00</color>
              <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
              <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
              <type>0</type>
              <periods_cnt>5</periods_cnt>
            </graph_element>
          </graph_elements>
        </graph>
      </graphs>
      <macros/>
    </host>
  </hosts>
  <dependencies/>
</zabbix_export>

然后即可显示相关内容，如果没有数据，查看日志文件，根据日志文件解决问题即可！