Ntop安装以及配置(带图)

          Ntop安装以及配置

试验环境：

 

     在一台为监控服务器,192.168.100.210的机器安装Ntop,之前这个机器已

     经装过cacti了.

 

声明:

 

     安装ntop之前要安装libpcap和rrdttool

 

     我这里安装的是ntop-3.3、Libpcap-0.9.8、rrdtool1.2.27

 

 1.安装libpcap

 

# tar zxvf libpcap-0.9.8.tar.gz

# cd libpcap-0.9.8

#./configure

# make&&make install

  gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./pcap-linux.c
gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c
In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:
/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’
make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1
gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c
In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:
/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’
make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1

 

在网上找啊找,终于有一篇说明了解决的办法.

 

将

#include

加入到

/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h

 

再make&&make install,ok这次再没有出现错误了.

 

我们到ntop的安装目录,执行下面的命令:

 

#./autogen.sh

configure: error: Unable to find RRD at /usr/local/rrdtool: please use --with-rrd-home=DIR

 

它提示找不到rrdtool,让我们用--with-rrd-home指定rrdtool的安装目录,但是奇怪的是我指定了安装路径依旧报错,很是郁闷,为什么呢？在网上查找相关资料,都是没有装rrdtool才导致这个问题的,我于是纳闷了,突然想到是不是版本太久的缘故,于是下了个rrdtool-1.2.27的进行了安装,然后指定相应的路径OK了,哎真没有想到是因为版本的原因,郁闷。。。。。。。。安装rrdtool的过程如下:

 

#tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.2.27.tar.gz

# cd rrdtool-1.2.27

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool2

# Make&&make install

 

 

再到ntop目录下，运行autogen.sh，通过

 

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ntop\

  -with-rrd-home=/usr/local/rrdtool2

 

# Make&& make install

 

# cp ntop-3.3/packages/RedHat/ntop.conf.sample\

  /usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf

 

# /usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop -P /usr/local/ntop/share/ntop -u nobody

  -A

Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  NOTE: Interface merge enabled by default
Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  Initializing gdbm databases

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:
Password too short (5 characters or more). Please try again.

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:     //这里输入密码

Please enter the password again:                  //再此输入密码

Mon Mar 31 07:19:08 2008  Admin user password has been set

/usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop @/usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf

-I  eth0  -m 192.168.100.0/24

 

然后输入http:://IP:3000,出现如下的界面: