在使用JDBC连接数据库的时候,一般都要求有相应数据库的JDBC驱动程序,(这里是针对TYPE4的JDBC连接而言的,具体有关TYPE4是什么,可以参考另外一篇文章),这些数据库的JDBC驱动程序一般都是数据库厂商开发的,但是有些,例如MS之类的很久都,没有为它的SQL Server开发相应的JDBC驱程,所以要使用第三方公司开发的驱动程序(不过现在微软已经为SQL Server开发了JDBC驱动程序,呵呵),为了使得大家方便学习,这里给出一些主要的数据库相应的JDBC驱动下载地址和相应的操作方法,希望能够对大家有所帮助。
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Db Name: Microsoft SQL Server (6.5, 7, 2000 and 2005) and Sybase (10, 11, 12).
JDBC Name: jTDS
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: 1.0.2
Download:
Conn Code:
Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");
or
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");
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Db Name: Microsoft SQL Server 2000
JDBC Name: SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: (SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC)
Download: downloads/2000/jdbc.asp
Conn Code:
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection ("jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://server1:1433","user","password");
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Db Name: oracle
JDBC Name: Connector/J
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: (based on oracle)
Download: sqlj_jdbc/
Conn Code:
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@host:port:databse","user","password");
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Db Name: MySQL
JDBC Name: Connector/J
Home Page: http://dev.mysql.com/
JDBC Ver: 3.1
Download: http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/
Conn Code:
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://host:port/database","user","password");
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Db Name: Sybase
JDBC Name: jConnect
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: 4.5/5.5
Download: &morenavId=8668&multi=true&SR=Y&show=1265
Conn Code:
Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sybase:Tds:IP:2638?ServiceName="+database,"user","password"); ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Db Name: Postgresql
JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: 8.0 Build 310
Download: download.html
Conn Code:
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");
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Db Name: IBM Informix
JDBC Name: Informix JDBC Driver (IBM Informix JDBC V3.0)
Home Page:
JDBC Ver: 3.0.JC1
Download: &rs=ifxjdbc
Conn Code:
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;user=testuser;password=testpassword";);
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Db Name: IBM DB2
JDBC Name: DB2 JDBC Universal Driver
Home Page:
JDBC Ver:
Download: http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/db2/downloads/jcc/
Conn Code:
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample",user,password);
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IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法
有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express
可以在C:\Program Files\IBM\Client Access\jt400\lib
找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip,并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar
Conn Code:
java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());
Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");
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Db Name: Ms Access or Ms Foxpro
Conn Code:
step 1: 配置 odbc (例如:myDb)
step 2:
String dbURL = "jdbc:odbc:myDb";
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL);
or
String dbURL = "jdbc:odbc:driver={MicrosoftAccessDriver(*.mdb)};DBQ=dabaseName.mdb";
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL
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