当我们用tortoisesvn,提交代码时,有很多人不喜欢写注释的,代码版本多了,根本搞不清,哪个版本改了什么东西?所以如果加一些注释的话,我们看起来,也方便很多。所以在提交的时候,我会强制要求,写注释。如果对svn的安装配置不怎么了解,请参考:linux svn安装和配置,不结合apache
1, cd /home/administrator/www/svn_test svn_test是一个代码仓库
2,mv ./hooks/pre-commit.tmpl ./hooks/pre-commit 将代码仓库根目录下,hooks文件夹中的pre-commit.tmpl文件重命名为pre-commit
3,vim ./hooks/pre-commit
- REPOS="$1"
- TXN="$2"
- # Make sure that the log message contains some text.
- SVNLOOK=/usr/bin/svnlook
- $SVNLOOK log -t "$TXN" "$REPOS" | \
- grep "[a-zA-Z0-9]" > /dev/null || exit 1
- # Exit on all errors.
- set -e
- # Check that the author of this commit has the rights to perform
- # the commit on the files and directories being modified.
- "$REPOS"/hooks/commit-access-control.pl "$REPOS" $TXN \
- "$REPOS"/hooks/commit-access-control.cfg
- # All checks passed, so allow the commit.
- exit 0
上面是修改前的,看一下,下面的,修改后的。
- REPOS="$1"
- TXN="$2"
- # Make sure that the log message contains some text.
- SVNLOOK=/usr/bin/svnlook
- LOGMSG=`$SVNLOOK log -t $TXN $REPOS | wc -m` //定义个变量,注意这里不是单引号
- #$SVNLOOK log -t "$TXN" "$REPOS" | \ //把这一行和下面的一行注释掉
- # grep "[a-zA-Z0-9]" > /dev/null || exit 1
- echo $LOGMSG > /home/administrator/www/aaa.txt //为了测试变量用的,查看$LOGMSG有没有值,最后要注释掉
- if [ "$LOGMSG" -lt 48 ] //这里为什么是48呢,一个汉字对应16个字符
- then
- echo "\n至少输入4个汉字" >&2 //必须填四个汉字
- exit 1
- fi
- # Exit on all errors.
- #set -e
- # Check that the author of this commit has the rights to perform
- # the commit on the files and directories being modified.
- #"$REPOS"/hooks/commit-access-control.pl "$REPOS" $TXN \ //把这一行和下面的一行注释掉。
- # "$REPOS"/hooks/commit-access-control.cfg
- # All checks passed, so allow the commit.
- exit 0
4,保存后,我们要给pre-commit这个文件,加可执行权限chmod +x pre-commit,有一点在说一下就是$SVNLOOK 前面的不是单引号,具体shell语法,请参考shell在线手册
看看效果图片
转载请注明
作者:海底苍鹰
地址:http://blog.51yip.com/linux/1263.html
SVN提交时强制添加注释
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如果在windows环境中,则命名为pre-commit.bat并将该文件放在创建的库文件的hooks文件中
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@echo off
set SVN_BINDIR=C:\ProgramFiles\Subversion
修改为:set SVNLOOK="E:\freescm\freescm\SVN\bin\svnlook.exe"即可
setlocal
set REPOS=%1
set TXN=%2
rem check that logmessage contains at least 10 characters
%SVN_BINDIR%\svnlook log “%REPOS%” -t “%TXN%” | findstr “……….” > nul
if %errorlevel% gtr 0 goto err
exit 0
:err
echo Empty log message not allowed. Commit aborted! 1>&2
exit 1
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如果在linux环境中,则命名为pre-commit,并添加执行权限
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#!/bin/sh
REPOS=”$1″
TXN=”$2″
SVNLOOK=/opt/CollabNet_Subversion/bin/svnlook
LOGMSG=$($SVNLOOK log -t “$TXN” “$REPOS” | grep “[a-zA-Z0-9]” | wc -c)
if [ "$LOGMSG" -lt 10 ]; then
echo -e “\n Empty log message not allowed.Commit aborted!”1>&2
exit 1
fi
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脚本命令解释
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LOGMSG=$($SVNLOOK log -t “$TXN” “$REPOS” | grep “[a-zA-Z0-9]” | wc -c)
将提交的日志信息作为便来那个输入之后,将grep英文和数字的结果作为变量
if [ "$LOGMSG" -lt 10 ]; 传入变量来判断变量长度是否小于10
-eq 等于号 -gt 大于号 -lt小于号
1. echo 错误提示信息的时候必须重定向到 stderr ,即 1>&2
2. pre-commit 文件拷贝到 hooks 目录之后,需要 chmod 0755 pre-commit ,给 pre-commit 文件增加可执行权限(或者至少把文件owner改为 svn 服务运行用户并加上owner的x权限)