牛人翻译lighttpd的配置文件

# Debian lighttpd configuration file
#

############ Options you really have to take care of ####################

## modules to load
# mod_access, mod_accesslog and mod_alias are loaded by default
# all other module should only be loaded if neccesary
# - saves some time
# - saves memory

server.modules = (
"mod_access",
"mod_alias",
"mod_accesslog",
"mod_compress",
# "mod_rewrite",
# "mod_redirect",
# "mod_status",
# "mod_evhost",
# "mod_usertrack",
# "mod_rrdtool",
# "mod_webdav",
# "mod_expire",
# "mod_flv_streaming",
# "mod_evasive"
)

## a static document-root, for virtual-hosting take look at the
## server.virtual-* options
server.document-root = "/var/www/" 设定你的服务器的目录，一切的文件操作都在这里

## where to send error-messages to
server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log" 错误记录文件

## files to check for if .../ is requested
index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.html",
"index.htm", "default.htm",
"index.lighttpd.html" ) 文件检索顺序。如果有这样的htm/html文件，就会显示网页，没的话就显示目录


## Use the "Content-Type" extended attribute to obtain mime type if possible
# mimetype.use-xattr = "enable" 这个没看明白～大虾们指点～

#### accesslog module
accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log" 接入记录文件

## deny access the file-extensions
#
# ~ is for backupfiles from vi, emacs, joe, ...
# .inc is often used for code includes which should in general not be part
# of the document-root
url.access-deny = ( "~", ".inc" )

##
# which extensions should not be handle via static-file transfer
#
# .php, .pl, .fcgi are most often handled by mod_fastcgi or mod_cgi
static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".php", ".pl", ".fcgi" )


######### Options that are good to be but not neccesary to be changed #######

## bind to port (default: 80)
# server.port = 81 设置接入端口，不需要改动

## bind to localhost only (default: all interfaces)
## server.bind = "localhost"    在你的火狐里输入“localhost”和输入数字的ip地址是一样的

## error-handler for status 404
#server.error-handler-404 = "/error-handler.html"
#server.error-handler-404 = "/error-handler.php"

## to help the rc.scripts
server.pid-file = "/var/run/lighttpd.pid"

##
## Format: .html
## -> ..../status-404.html for 'File not found'
#server.errorfile-prefix = "/var/www/"

## virtual directory listings
dir-listing.encoding = "utf-8"
server.dir-listing = "enable" 允许查看目录

## send unhandled HTTP-header headers to error-log
#debug.dump-unknown-headers = "enable"

### only root can use these options
#
# chroot() to directory (default: no chroot() )
#server.chroot = "/"

## change uid to (default: don't care)
server.username = "www-data"

## change uid to (default: don't care)
server.groupname = "www-data"

#### compress module
compress.cache-dir = "/var/cache/lighttpd/compress/"
compress.filetype = ("text/plain", "text/html", "application/x-javascript", "text/css")

#### status module
# status.status-url = "/server-status"
# status.config-url = "/server-config"

#### url handling modules (rewrite, redirect, access)
# url.rewrite = ( "^/$" => "/server-status" )
# url.redirect = ( "^/wishlist/(.+)" => "" )

#
# define a pattern for the host url finding
# %% => % sign
# %0 => domain name + tld
# %1 => tld
# %2 => domain name without tld
# %3 => subdomain 1 name
# %4 => subdomain 2 name
#
# evhost.path-pattern = "/home/storage/dev/www/%3/htdocs/"

#### expire module
# expire.url = ( "/buggy/" => "access 2 hours", "/asdhas/" => "access plus 1 seconds 2 minutes")

#### rrdtool
# rrdtool.binary = "/usr/bin/rrdtool"
# rrdtool.db-name = "/var/www/lighttpd.rrd"


#### variable usage:
## variable name without "." is auto prefixed by "var." and becomes "var.bar"
#bar = 1
#var.mystring = "foo"

## integer add
#bar += 1
## string concat, with integer cast as string, result: ""
#server.name = "www." + mystring + var.bar + ".com"
## array merge
#index-file.names = (foo + ".php") + index-file.names
#index-file.names += (foo + ".php")


#### external configuration files
## mimetype mapping
include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/create-mime.assign.pl"

## load enabled configuration files,
## read /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/README first
include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/include-conf-enabled.pl"

#### handle Debian Policy Manual, Section 11.5. urls
### by default allow them only from localhost
### (This must come last due to #445459)
$HTTP["remoteip"] == "127.0.0.1" {
alias.url += (
"/doc/" => "/usr/share/doc/",
"/images/" => "/usr/share/images/"
)
$HTTP["url"] =~ "^/doc/|^/images/" {
dir-listing.activate = "enable"
}
}