最近接手服务器系统监控项目,开源软件hyperic-hq,安装了测试环境熟悉下。
Hyperic HQ 是一个开源的IT管理框架,让用户使用统一的界面来管理各种不同的IT技术。
下载地址:
我使用的是4.6版本,官方已经更新到5.0版本
下载安装包要注意,有32,64位选择,由于我的系统是64bit,下面的测试软件都将使用64bit。大家可以根据自己环境安装。
一、Server端安装:
hyperic-hq-installer-4.6-x86-64-linux.tar.gz
安装步骤
1 新建hyperic用户
2 解压下载文件移动到/var/lib/hyperic
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#tar -zxvf hyperic-hq-installer-4.6-x86-64-linux.tar.gz
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#mv hyperic-hq-installer-4.6 /var/lib/
3 切换hyperic用户
4 执行
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#/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/setup.sh -postgresql
按步骤提示安装
hyperic-hq可以支持报考MySQL、Oracle、postgresql等数据库,详细可以查看官方文档。我就简单说明下:
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默认安装:/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/setup.sh 那么将使用hyperic-hq自带postgresql数据库
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支持其他数据库安装:/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/setup.sh -full 在交互中选择自己想要的数据库
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支持postgresql数据库安装:/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/setup.sh -postgresql
这里我选择支持postgresql数据库安装:
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# su - hyperic
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-bash-3.2$ /var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/setup.sh -postgresql
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Unpacking JRE to temporary directory /tmp/jre
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Please ignore references to missing tools.jar
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Unable to locate tools.jar. Expected to find it in /tmp/lib/tools.jar
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Loading taskdefs...
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Taskdefs loaded
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Initializing Hyperic HQ 4.6 Installation...
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Choose which software to install:
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1: Hyperic HQ Server
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2: Hyperic HQ Agent
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You may enter multiple choices, separated by commas.
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1
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HQ server installation path [default '/home/hyperic']:
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Enter the fully qualified domain name of the SMTP server that HQ will use to send email messages [default '192.168.138.1']:
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Enter the email address that HQ will use as the sender for email messages [default 'hqadmin@168.138.1']:
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Enter an encryption key to use to encrypt the database password.:
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What should the username be for the initial admin user? [default 'hqadmin']:
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What should the password be for the initial admin user?:
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(again):
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What should the email address be for the initial admin user? [default 'hqadmin@168.138.1']:
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Loading install configuration...
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Install configuration loaded.
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Preparing to install...
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Validating server install configuration...
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Checking server webapp port...
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Checking server secure webapp port...
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Verifying admin user properties
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Validating server DB configuration...
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Installing the server...
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Unpacking server to: /home/hyperic...
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Creating server configuration files...
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Copying binaries and libraries to server installation...
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Copying server configuration file...
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Copying server db-upgrade files...
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Copying server libs...
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Setting up server database...
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Setting up JDBC driver...
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Copying database files...
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Configuring database...
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Loading taskdefs...
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Taskdefs loaded
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Starting repopulation of configuration table...
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Starting built-in database...
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Waiting for built-in database to start (on port 9432)...
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Preparing database...
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Loading taskdefs...
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Taskdefs loaded
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Loading taskdefs...
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Taskdefs loaded
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Loading taskdefs...
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Taskdefs loaded
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Waiting for server to stop...
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Stopping built-in database...
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Built-in database stopped.
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Installing the server JRE ...
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Unpacking JRE amd64-linux-1.6.tar.gz to: /home/hyperic/server-4.6...
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Setting permissions on /home/hyperic/server-4.6...
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Setting permissions on server binaries...
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Fixing line endings on text files...
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Installation Complete:
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Server successfully installed to: /home/hyperic/server-4.6
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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You can now start your HQ server by running this command:
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/home/hyperic/server-4.6/bin/hq-server.sh start
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Note that the first time the HQ server starts up it may take several minutes
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to initialize. Subsequent startups will be much faster.
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Once the HQ server reports that it has successfully started, you can log in
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to your HQ server at:
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username: hqadmin
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password: hqadmin
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To change your password, log in to the HQ server, click the "Administration"
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link, choose "List Users", then click on the "hqadmin" user.
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Setup completed.
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A copy of the output shown above has been saved to:
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/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/installer/logs/hq-install.log
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Deleting temporary JRE
报错执行:
You must run this script as root:
/var/lib/hyperic-hq-installer-4.6/installer/data/hqdb/tune-os.sh
5 安装完毕之后,切换root用户启动命令
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$exit
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#chmod +x /home/hyperic/server-4.6/bin/hq-server.sh
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#/bin/su - hyperic -c '/home/hyperic/server-4.6/bin/hq-server.sh start'
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Starting HQ Server...
6 相应端口对外限制 7443端口对客户机开放 7080端口对访问ip开放
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# netstat -ntlp | grep java
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tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:7080 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 24037/java
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tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:7443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 24037/java
二、客户端安装:
现在包hyperic-hq-agent-4.4.0-1509-x86_64-linux.tar
解压
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#tar -zxvf hyperic-hq-agent-4.4.0-1509-x86_64-linux.tar
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#mv hyperic-hq-agent-4.4.0 /root/soft/
编辑配置文件
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#vim /root/soft/hyperic-hq-agent-4.4.0/conf/agent.properties
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#末尾添加:
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agent.setup.camIP=192.168.138.1 #指向server端IP
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agent.setup.camPort=7080 #端口
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agent.setup.camSSLPort=7443
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agent.setup.camSecure=yes
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agent.setup.camLogin=hqadmin #登陆账号
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agent.setup.camPword=hqadmin #登陆密码
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agent.setup.agentIP=192.168.138.134 #客户端ip
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agent.setup.agentPort=2144 #客户端监听端口
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#/root/soft/hyperic-hq-agent-4.4.0/bin/hq-agent.sh start
三、浏览器登陆
此时服务器将会自动显示客户端监控IP及系统自带的监控项目
如果出现监控项目异常(如出现感叹号),请确认服务端和客户端的时间是否一样。
这只是开始,后期很多需要细细研究……
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