c/c++ unix ipc

参考：

man 2 socket

http://blog.csdn.net/ast_224/article/details/3962221

一个例子

//c_unix.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#define UNIX_DOMAIN "/tmp/UNIX.domain"
int main(void)
{
    int connect_fd;
    int ret;
    char snd_buf[1024];
    int i;
    static struct sockaddr_un srv_addr;
//creat unix socket
    connect_fd=socket(PF_UNIX,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(connect_fd<0)
    {
        perror("cannot create communication socket");
        return 1;
    }
    srv_addr.sun_family=AF_UNIX;
    strcpy(srv_addr.sun_path,UNIX_DOMAIN);
//connect server
    ret=connect(connect_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&srv_addr,sizeof(srv_addr));
    if(ret==-1)
    {
        perror("cannot connect to the server");
        close(connect_fd);
        return 1;
    }
    memset(snd_buf,0,1024);
    strcpy(snd_buf,"message from client");
//send info server
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)
        write(connect_fd,snd_buf,sizeof(snd_buf));
    close(connect_fd);
    return 0;
}

//s_unix.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#define UNIX_DOMAIN "/tmp/UNIX.domain"
int main(void)
{
    socklen_t clt_addr_len;
    int listen_fd;
    int com_fd;
    int ret;
    int i;
    static char recv_buf[1024];
    int len;
    struct sockaddr_un clt_addr;
    struct sockaddr_un srv_addr;
    listen_fd=socket(PF_UNIX,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(listen_fd<0)
    {
        perror("cannot create communication socket");
        return 1;
    }

    //set server addr_param
    srv_addr.sun_family=AF_UNIX;
    strncpy(srv_addr.sun_path,UNIX_DOMAIN,sizeof(srv_addr.sun_path)-1);
    unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);
    //bind sockfd & addr
    ret=bind(listen_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&srv_addr,sizeof(srv_addr));
    if(ret==-1)
    {
        perror("cannot bind server socket");
        close(listen_fd);
        unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);
        return 1;
    }
    //listen sockfd
    ret=listen(listen_fd,1);
    if(ret==-1)
    {
        perror("cannot listen the client connect request");
        close(listen_fd);
        unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);
        return 1;
    }
    //have connect request use accept
    len=sizeof(clt_addr);
    com_fd=accept(listen_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&clt_addr,&len);
    if(com_fd<0)
    {
        perror("cannot accept client connect request");
        close(listen_fd);
        unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);
        return 1;
    }
    //read and printf sent client info
    printf("/n=====info=====/n");
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)
    {
        memset(recv_buf,0,1024);
        int num=read(com_fd,recv_buf,sizeof(recv_buf));
        printf("Message from client (%d)) :%s/n",num,recv_buf);
    }
    close(com_fd);
    close(listen_fd);
    unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);
    return 0;
}