Puppet系列之一：Puppet安装

    安装puppet需要安装ruby,facter,puppet，我选择使用源码安装，过程如下：
   1、安装ruby，我使用的版本是ruby-2.0.0-rc2

wget  -P /opt/
cd /opt/
tar zxf ruby-2.0.0-rc2.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/puppet
make
make install

   在make时可能会报错：
   make[2]: *** [ossl_pkey_ec.o] Error 1
   make[1]: *** [ext/openssl/all] Error 2
   解决办法：
   修改文件ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_ec.c,增加标红部分

753
754 if (id == s_GFp_simple) {
755 method = EC_GFp_simple_method();
756 } else if (id == s_GFp_mont) {
757 method = EC_GFp_mont_method();
758 } else if (id == s_GFp_nist) {
759 method = EC_GFp_nist_method();
760 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_EC2M)
761 } else if (id == s_GF2m_simple) {
762 method = EC_GF2m_simple_method();
763 #endif
764 }
765

815 if (id == s_GFp) {
816                 new_curve = EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp;
817 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_EC2M)
818             } else if (id == s_GF2m) {
819                 new_curve = EC_GROUP_new_curve_GF2m;
820 #endif
821             } else {
822                 ossl_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown symbol, must be :GFp or :GF2m");
823             }

    2、安装ruby扩展

/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r base64 -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r cgi -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r digest/md5 -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r etc -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r fileutils -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r ipaddr -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r openssl -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r strscan -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r syslog -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r uri -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r webrick -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r webrike/https -e "puts:installed"
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby -r xmlrpc -e "puts:installed"

错误解决：/usr/local/webserver/puppet/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require': cannot load such file -- openssl (LoadError)
        from /usr/local/webserver/puppet/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
解决方法：

yum -y install openssl-dev*  libssl*
cd /data/soft/ruby-2.0.0-rc2/ext/openssl
ruby extconf.rb
make
make install

    3、安装ruby-shadow
   

git clone https://github.com/apalmblad/ruby-shadow

cd ruby-shadow/

ruby extconf.rb

make

make install

    4、安装facter

wget http://downloads.puppetlabs.com/facter/facter-2.4.4.tar.gz -P /opt
tar zxf facter-2.4.4.tar.gz
cd facter-2.4.4
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby install.rb

    5、安装puppet

wget http://downloads.puppetlabs.com/puppet/puppet-2.7.26.tar.gz -P /opt/
tar zxf puppet-2.7.26.tar.gz
cd puppet-2.7.26
/usr/local/webserver/puppet/bin/ruby install.rb --full
cp /opt/puppet-2.7.26/examples/etc/puppet/puppet.conf /etc/puppet/
cp /opt/puppet-2.7.26/examples/etc/puppet/fileserver.conf /etc/puppet/
cp /opt/puppet-2.7.26/examples/etc/puppet/tagmail.conf /etc/puppet/