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分类: 网络与安全

2015-06-10 14:42:41

admin@jr2# set routing-options aggregate defaults ?
Possible completions:
  active               Remove inactive route from forwarding table
  passive              Retain inactive route in forwarding table
//active表示明细路由必须有一条是激活的,聚合路由才生效。passive表示不管是否存在明细路由,聚合路由都生效。

> as-path              Autonomous system path
+ community            BGP community identifier
//为聚合后的路由添加as-path和community属性。

  brief                Include longest common sequences from contributing paths
  full                 Include all AS numbers from all contributing paths
当不配置brief参数时:
可以看到是将公共的部分作为AS-PATH,将其余部分作为AS-SET。
[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# show
aggregate {
    route 10.0.0.0/24;
}
autonomous-system 100;

[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# run show route 10.0.0.0/24 detail

inet.0: 7 destinations, 7 routes (7 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
10.0.0.0/24 (1 entry, 1 announced)
        *Aggregate Preference: 130
                Next hop type: Reject
                Address: 0x8df15a4
                Next-hop reference count: 3
                State:
                Local AS:   100
                Age: 15:45
                Task: Aggregate
                Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 2-Resolve tree 1
                AS path: 111 112 {113 114 115} I (LocalAgg)
                Flags:                  Depth: 0        Active
                AS path list:
                AS path: 111 112 113 I Refcount: 1
                AS path: 111 112 114 115 I Refcount: 1
                Contributing Routes (2):
                        10.0.0.4/32 proto BGP
                        10.0.0.5/32 proto BGP

10.0.0.4/32 (1 entry, 1 announced)
        *BGP    Preference: 170/-101
                Next hop type: Indirect
                Address: 0x91dc5b0
                Next-hop reference count: 6
                Source: 10.123.0.2
                Next hop type: Router, Next hop index: 540
                Next hop: 10.123.0.2 via ge-1/3/0.100, selected
                Protocol next hop: 10.123.0.2
                Indirect next hop: 928c000 262142
                State:
                Local AS:   100 Peer AS:   100
                Age: 12:40      Metric2: 0
                Task: BGP_100.10.123.0.2+54898
                Announcement bits (3): 0-KRT 2-Resolve tree 1 3-Aggregate
                AS path: 111 112 113 I
                Accepted
                Localpref: 100
                Router ID: 10.0.0.2

10.0.0.5/32 (1 entry, 1 announced)
        *BGP    Preference: 170/-101
                Next hop type: Indirect
                Address: 0x91dc5b0
                Next-hop reference count: 6
                Source: 10.123.0.2      
                Next hop type: Router, Next hop index: 540
                Next hop: 10.123.0.2 via ge-1/3/0.100, selected
                Protocol next hop: 10.123.0.2
                Indirect next hop: 928c000 262142
                State:
                Local AS:   100 Peer AS:   100
                Age: 12:40      Metric2: 0
                Task: BGP_100.10.123.0.2+54898
                Announcement bits (3): 0-KRT 2-Resolve tree 1 3-Aggregate
                AS path: 111 112 114 115 I
                Accepted
                Localpref: 100
                Router ID: 10.0.0.2

[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1#
当添加brief参数是,生成的AS-PATH只有公共部分:
[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# show
aggregate {
    route 10.0.0.0/24 brief;
}
autonomous-system 100;

[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# run show route 10.0.0.0/24 detail

inet.0: 7 destinations, 7 routes (7 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
10.0.0.0/24 (1 entry, 1 announced)
        *Aggregate Preference: 130
                Next hop type: Reject
                Address: 0x8df15a4
                Next-hop reference count: 3
                State:
                Local AS:   100
                Age: 23:07
                Task: Aggregate
                Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 2-Resolve tree 1
                AS path: 111 112 ? (LocalAgg Atomic)
                                Flags: Brief    Depth: 0        Active
                AS path list:
                AS path: 111 112 113 I Refcount: 1
                AS path: 111 112 114 115 I Refcount: 1
                Contributing Routes (2):
                        10.0.0.4/32 proto BGP
                        10.0.0.5/32 proto BGP
当添加funn参数是未缺省属性,funn为缺省:
[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# show
aggregate {
    route 10.0.0.0/24 full;
}
autonomous-system 100;

[edit routing-options]
admin@jr1# run show route 10.0.0.0/24 detail    

inet.0: 7 destinations, 7 routes (7 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
10.0.0.0/24 (1 entry, 1 announced)
        *Aggregate Preference: 130
                Next hop type: Reject
                Address: 0x8df15a4
                Next-hop reference count: 3
                State:
                Local AS:   100
                Age: 25:08
                Task: Aggregate
                Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 2-Resolve tree 1
                AS path: 111 112 {113 114 115} I (LocalAgg)
                Flags:                  Depth: 0        Active
                AS path list:
                AS path: 111 112 113 I Refcount: 1
                AS path: 111 112 114 115 I Refcount: 1
                Contributing Routes (2):
                        10.0.0.4/32 proto BGP
                        10.0.0.5/32 proto BGP



  discard              Drop packets to destination; send no ICMP unreachables
//生成的聚合路由的next-hop属性缺省是reject,此处可以修改为discard

> metric               Metric value
> metric2              Metric value 2
> metric3              Metric value 3
> metric4              Metric value 4
> preference           Preference value
> preference2          Preference value 2
> tag                  Tag string
> tag2                 Tag string 2
//配置聚合路由的metic preference tag属性。
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