A=B
echo "PID for 1.sh before exec/source/fork:$$"
export A
echo "1.sh: \$A is $A"
case $1 in exec)
echo "using exec…" exec./2.sh ;;
source)
echo "using source…" ../2.sh ;; *)
echo "using fork by default…" ./2.sh ;;
esac
echo "PID for 1.sh after exec/source/fork:$$"
echo "1.sh: \$A is $A"
2.sh
#!/bin/bash
echo "PID for 2.sh: $$"
echo "2.sh get \$A=$A from 1.sh"
A=C
export A
echo "2.sh: \$A is $A"
执行情况:
$./1.sh
PID for 1.sh before exec/source/fork:5845364
1.sh:$A is B
using fork by default…
PID for 2.sh: 5242940
2.sh get $A=B from 1.sh
2.sh:$A is C
PID for 1.sh after exec/source/fork:5845364
1.sh:$A is B $./1.sh exec
PID for 1.sh before exec/source/fork:5562668
1.sh:$A is B
using exec…
PID for 2.sh: 5562668
2.sh get $A=B from 1.sh
2.sh:$A is C $./1.sh source
PID for 1.sh before exec/source/fork:5156894
1.sh:$A is B
using source…
PID for 2.sh: 5156894
2.sh get $A=B from 1.sh
2.sh:$A is C
PID for 1.sh after exec/source/fork:5156894
1.sh:$A is C $