#二、安装PHP 5.2.6（FastCGI模式）
# 1、编译安装PHP 5.2.6所需的支持库：
cd
/opt
tar zxvf libiconv-1.12.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.12/
./configure
--prefix=/usr/local
make
make install
cd ../
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd
libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure
make
make install
/sbin/ldconfig
cd
libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd
../../
tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.tar.gz
cd
mhash-0.9.9/
./configure
make
make install
cd ../
cp /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.* /usr/lib
ln -s
/usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.7.tar.gz
cd
mcrypt-2.6.7/
./configure
make
make install
cd ../
#2、编译安装MySQL 5.1.26-rc
cd /opt
/usr/sbin/groupadd
mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql
mkdir -p
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/
tar zxvf mysql-5.1.26-rc.tar.gz
cd
mysql-5.1.26-rc/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/
--enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client
--with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server
--enable-local-infile
make;make install
chmod +w
/usr/local/webserver/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql
/usr/local/webserver/mysql
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/my.cnf
cd ../
#①、以mysql用户帐号的身份建立数据表：
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db
--defaults-file=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/my.cnf
--basedir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/data
--user=mysql --pid-file=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/mysql.pid --skip-locking
--port=3306 --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
#②、启动MySQL（最后的&表示在后台运行）
/bin/sh
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
--defaults-file=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/my.cnf &
echo "/bin/sh
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
--defaults-file=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/my.cnf &"
>>/etc/rc.local
#3、编译安装PHP（FastCGI模式）
cd /opt
tar zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz
gzip -cd
php-5.2.6-fpm-0.5.9.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.6 -p1
cd
php-5.2.6/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc
--with-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_config
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir
--with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath
--enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop
--enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers
--enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect
--enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf
--with-openssl
sed -i 's#-lz -lm -lxml2 -lz -lm -lxml2 -lz -lm -lcrypt#&
-liconv#' Makefile
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist
/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
cd ../
#4、编译安装PHP5扩展模块
tar zxvf memcache-2.2.3.tgz
cd
memcache-2.2.3/
/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize
./configure
--with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config
make
make
install
cd ../
tar jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2
cd
eaccelerator-0.9.5.3/
/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize
./configure
--enable-eaccelerator=shared
--with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config
make
make
install
cd ../
#配置php.ini
sed -i 's#extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir =
"/usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"\nextension
= "memcache.so"\n#' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i
's#output_buffering = Off#output_buffering = On#'
/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
#配置eAccelerator加速PHP：
mkdir -p
/usr/local/webserver/eaccelerator_cache
配置eAccelerator加速PHP：
mkdir -p /usr/local/webserver/eaccelerator_cache
vi
/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
#按shift+g键跳到配置文件的最末尾，加上以下配置信息：
[eaccelerator]
zend_extension="/usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/eaccelerator.so"
eaccelerator.shm_size="128"
eaccelerator.cache_dir="/usr/local/webserver/eaccelerator_cache"
eaccelerator.enable="1"
eaccelerator.optimizer="1"
eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"
eaccelerator.debug="0"
eaccelerator.filter=""
eaccelerator.shm_max="0"
eaccelerator.shm_ttl="300"
eaccelerator.shm_prune_period="120"
eaccelerator.shm_only="0"
eaccelerator.compress="1"
eaccelerator.compress_level="9"
#修改sysctl.conf
sed -i 's#kernel.shmmax = 4294967295#kernel.shmmax =
134217728#' /etc/sysctl.conf
/sbin/sysctl -p
#创建www用户和组,以及虚拟主机目录
groupadd www -g 48
useradd -u 48 -g www
www
mkdir -p /var/htdoc/www
chmod +w /var/htdoc/www
chown -R www:www
/var/htdoc/www
mkdir -p /var/htdoc/mail
chmod +w /var/htdoc/mail
chown
-R www:www /var/htdoc/mail
#创建php-fpm配置文件
rm -f /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp
/opt/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/
#启动php-cgi进程
ulimit -SHn 51200
/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm
start
#安装Nginx 0.7.17
#1、安装Nginx所需的pcre库：
cd /opt
tar zxvf
pcre-7.7.tar.gz
cd pcre-7.7/
./configure
make && make
install
cd ../
#2、安装Nginx
tar zxvf nginx-0.7.17.tar.gz
cd
nginx-0.7.17/
./configure --user=www --group=www
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
cd ../
#3、创建Nginx日志目录
mkdir -p /var/nginx/logs
chmod +w
/var/nginx/logs
chown -R www:www /var/nginx/logs
#创建Nginx配置文件
rm -f /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
cp
/opt/nginx.conf /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/
#nginx虚拟主机配置实例
server
{
listen 80;
server_name
mail.1*****1.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root
/var/htdoc/56guider;
#limit_conn crawler 20;
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass
unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires
30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]
"$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"
'
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log
/var/nginx/logs/56guider/access.log access;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name
mail.2*****2.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root
/var/htdoc/chembidworld;
#limit_conn crawler 20;
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass
unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires
30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format chemlog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]
"$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"
'
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log
/var/nginx/logs/chembidworld/access.log chemlog;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name 192.168.8.152;
location /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
access_log
off;
}
}
cp /opt/fcgi.conf /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/
#配置开机自动启动Nginx + PHP
echo "ulimit -SHn 51200" >>
/etc/rc.local
echo "/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm start" >>
/etc/rc.local
echo "/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -c
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" >> /etc/rc.local
#优化Linux内核参数
vi
/etc/sysctl.conf
#在末尾增加以下内容：
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout =
30
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 300
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies =
1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle =
1
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 5000 65000
#使配置立即生效
/sbin/sysctl -p
#七、编写每天定时切割Nginx日志的脚本
#1、创建脚本/usr/local/nginx/sbin/cut_nginx_log.sh
vi /usr/local/nginx/sbin/cut_nginx_log.sh
#输入以下内容：
#!/bin/bash
# This script run at 00:00
# The Nginx logs path
logs_path="/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/"
mkdir -p ${logs_path}$(date -d "yesterday" +"%Y")/$(date -d "yesterday"
+"%m")/
mv ${logs_path}access.log ${logs_path}$(date -d "yesterday"
+"%Y")/$(date -d "yesterday" +"%m")/access_$(date -d "yesterday"
+"%Y%m%d").log
kill -USR1 `cat /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid`
#2、设置crontab，每天凌晨00:00切割nginx访问日志
crontab -e
#输入以下内容：
00 00 *
* * /bin/bash /usr/local/nginx/sbin/cut_nginx_log.sh
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