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分类: LINUX

2012-04-20 01:50:51

原创作品,允许转载,转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章 原始出处 、作者信息和本声明。否则将追究法律责任。http://blog.chinaunix.net/space.php?uid=9419692&do=blog&id=3182655
安装postfix
install_root: [/] /
  tempdir: [/usr/local/src/ postfix-2.4.5] /tmp
  config_directory: [/etc/postfix] /etc/postfix
  daemon_directory: [/usr/libexec/postfix] /usr/local/postfix/libexec
  command_directory: [/usr/sbin] /usr/local/postfix/sbin
  queue_directory: [/var/spool/postfix]
  sendmail_path: [/usr/sbin/sendmail]
  newaliases_path: [/usr/bin/newaliases]
  mailq_path: [/usr/bin/mailq]
  mail_owner: [postfix]
  setgid_group: [postdrop]
html_directory: [no] /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/mail/postfix_html
manpages: [/usr/local/man] /usr/local/postfix/man
readme_directory: [no]
#vi /etc/postfix/main.cf
添加以下内容:
修改以下几项为您需要的配置
myhostname = mail.benet.org
myorigin = benet.org
mydomain = benet.org
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8
inet_interfaces=all
说明:
myorigin参数用来指明发件人所在的域名;
mydestination参数指定postfix接收邮件时收件人的域名,即您的postfix系统要接收到哪个域名的邮件;
myhostname 参数指定运行postfix邮件系统的主机的主机名,默认情况下,其值被设定为本地机器名;
mydomain参数指定您的域名,默认情况下,postfix将myhostname的第一部分删除而作为mydomain的值;
mynetworks 参数指定你所在的网络的网络地址,postfix系统根据其值来区别用户是远程的还是本地的,如果是本地网络用户则允许其访问;
inet_interfaces 参数指定postfix系统监听的网络接口;
注意:
1、在postfix的配置文件中,参数行和注释行是不能处在同一行中的;
2、任何一个参数的值都不需要加引号,否则,引号将会被当作参数值的一部分来使用;
3、每修改参数及其值后执行 postfix reload 即可令其生效;但若修改了inet_interfaces,则需重新启动postfix;
4、如果一个参数的值有多个,可以将它们放在不同的行中,只需要在其后的每个行前多置一个空格即可;postfix会把第一个字符为空格或tab的文本行视为上一行的延续;
############################CYRUS-SASL############################
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_invalid_hostname,reject_non_fqdn_hostname,reject_unknown_sender_domain,reject_non_fqdn_sender,reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_recipient_domain,reject_unauth_pipelining,reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_application_name = smtpd
smtpd_banner = Welcome to our $myhostname ESMTP,Warning: Version not Available!
########################Virtual Mailbox Settings########################
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mailbox
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
virtual_uid_maps = static:2525
virtual_gid_maps = static:2525
virtual_transport = virtual
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1
maildrop_destination_concurrency_limit = 1
##########################QUOTA Settings########################
message_size_limit = 14336000
virtual_mailbox_limit = 20971520
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_mailbox_extended = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = Sorry, the user's maildir has overdrawn his diskspace quota, please Tidy your mailbox and try again later.
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes

创建smtpd.conf文件
vi /usr/local/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf
添加如下内容:
pwcheck_method: saslauthd
mech_list: PLAIN LOGIN
编辑/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf ,添加如下内容:
user = extmail
password = extmail
hosts = localhost
dbname = extmail
table = alias
select_field = goto
where_field = address
编辑/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf ,添加如下内容:
user = extmail
password = extmail
hosts = localhost
dbname = extmail
table = domain
select_field = description
where_field = domain
编辑/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf ,添加如下内容:
user = extmail
password = extmail
hosts = localhost
dbname = extmail
table = mailbox
select_field = quota
where_field = username
编辑/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf ,添加如下内容:
user = extmail
password = extmail
hosts = localhost
dbname = extmail
table = mailbox
select_field = maildir
where_field = username
########################################################
修改/etc/authdaemonrc 文件
authmodulelist="authmysql"
authmodulelistorig="authmysql"
daemons=10
编辑/etc/authmysqlrc 为以下内容,其中2525,2525 为postfix 用户的UID和GID。
MYSQL_SERVER localhost
MYSQL_PORT 3306 (指定你的mysql监听的端口,这里使用默认的3306)
MYSQL_USERNAME extmail (这时为后文要用的数据库的所有者的用户名)
MYSQL_PASSWORD extmail (密码)
MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock
MYSQL_DATABASE extmail
MYSQL_USER_TABLE mailbox
MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password
MYSQL_UID_FIELD '2525'
MYSQL_GID_FIELD '2525'
MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username
MYSQL_HOME_FIELD concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)
MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name
MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)
编辑/etc/authmysqlrc 为以下内容,其中2525,2525 为postfix 用户的UID和GID。
MYSQL_USER_TABLE mailbox
MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password
MYSQL_UID_FIELD '2525'
MYSQL_GID_FIELD '2525'
MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username
MYSQL_HOME_FIELD concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)
MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name
MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)
#########################################################
vi /usr/local/courier-imap/etc/pop3d
POP3DSTART=YES
vi /usr/local/courier-imap/etc/imapd
IMAPDSTART=yes
vi /usr/local/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf
pwcheck_method: authdaemond
log_level: 3
mech_list:PLAIN LOGIN
authdaemond_path:/usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
########################################################
vi /var/www/extsuite/extmail/webmail.cf
部分修改选项的说明:
SYS_MESSAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = 5242880
用户可以发送的最大邮件
SYS_USER_LANG = en_US
语言选项,可改作:
SYS_USER_LANG = zh_CN
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/domains
此处即为您在前文所设置的用户邮件的存放目录,可改作:
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /var/mailbox
SYS_MYSQL_USER = db_user
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = db_pass
以上两句句用来设置连接数据库服务器所使用用户名、密码和邮件服务器用到的数据库,这里修改为:
SYS_MYSQL_USER = postfix
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = 123456

SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost
指明数据库服务器主机名,这里默认即可
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
连接数据库的sock文件位置,这里修改为:
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock

SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = mailbox
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DOMAIN = domain
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password
以上用来指定验正用户登录里所用到的表,以及用户名、域名和用户密码分别对应的表中列的名称;这里默认即可
SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /var/spool/authdaemon/socket
此句用来指明authdaemo socket文件的位置,这里修改为:
SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
####################################################
vi /usr/local/apache/htdocs/extsuite/extman/webman.cf
SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 1 //改为0 表示关闭验证码
SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6 //更改验证码位数

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