CentOS 5.5 安装 Oracle 10g 错误记录

1.操作系统版本问题

        Oracle10g默认只能在RedHat 4一下装，否则会提示版本不对，所以需要修改/etc/redhat-release文件，骗过Oracle

       修改/etc/redhat-release文件内容为：

[root@localhost logs]# more /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 4)

2.内核参数检测

      不需要事先修改内核参数，安装过程中Oracle会自动检测内核参数，并且告诉你结果，凡是“failed”的，按照给定的值改一下就行了。

3.安装过程中报错，INFO: /usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory

        报错信息如下：

INFO: /usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory
INFO: collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
INFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1

       原因是缺少“glibc-devel”包，安装即可。

4.再次报错，信息如下

INFO: make[1]: *** [/oracle/app/product/10.2.0/db_1/sysman/lib/e2eme] Error 1
INFO: make[1]: Leaving directory `/oracle/app/product/10.2.0/db_1/sysman/lib'
INFO: make: *** [e2eme] Error 2

      检查以下包是否正确安装：

rpm -ivh libgomp-4.4.0-6.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           kernel-headers-2.6.18-164.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           glibc-headers-2.5-42.x86_64.rpm \
           libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           glibc-devel-2.5-42.x86_64.rpm \
           libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2.x86_64.rpm \
           gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           gcc-c++-4.1.2-46.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           elfutils-libelf-devel-static-0.137-3.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           libtermcap-devel-2.0.8-46.1.x86_64.rpm \
           readline-devel-5.1-3.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64.rpm \
           unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64.rpm \
           compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.x86_64.rpm \
           compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4.x86_64.rpm \
           compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4.x86_64.rpm \
           gdb-6.8-37.el5.x86_64.rpm \
           libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm \
           libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

         安装完后，重启X，再次运行安装程序，这里必须要重启X，直接Retry是不行的。