-bp build through %prep (unpack sources and apply patches) from * -bp 从文件的%prep段开始建立（解开源码包并打补丁） -bc build through %build (%prep, then compile) from *-bc 从文件的%build -bi build through %install (%prep, %build, then install) from
-bl verify %files section from *检查文件的%files段 -ba build source and binary packages from *建立源码和二进制包 -bb build binary package only from *只建立二进制包 -bs build source package only from *只建立源码包
*从 包建立
-tp build through %prep (unpack sources and apply patches) from
-tc build through %build (%prep, then compile) from
-ti build through %install (%prep, %build, then install) from
-ta build source and binary packages from *建立源码和二进制包 -tb build binary package only from *只建立二进制包 -ts build source package only from *只建立源码包
*从 包建立
--rebuild build binary package from *建立二进制包 --recompile build through %install (%prep, %build, then install) from
*rpmbuild的其他使用项
--buildroot=DIRECTORY override build root *确定以root目录建立包 --clean remove build tree when done *完成打包后清除BUILD下的文件目录 --nobuild do not execute any stages of the build *不进行BUILD的阶段 --nodeps do not verify build dependencies *不检查建立包时的关联文件 --nodirtokens generate package header(s) compatible with (legacy) rpm[23] packaging
--rmsource remove sources when done *完成打包后清除sources --rmspec remove specfile when done *完成打包后清除specfile --short-circuit skip straight to specified stage (only for c,i) *跳过 --target=CPU-VENDOR-OS override target platform *确定包的最终使用平台
Common options for all rpm modes: *所有rpm都可使用的选项
-D, --define='MACRO EXPR' define MACRO with value EXPR *预定义 -E, --eval='EXPR' print macro expansion of EXPR *显示大量EXPR扩展信息 --macros= read instead of default file(s) *读文件代替默认文件 --nodigest don't verify package digest(s) *不检查包的说明信息 --nosignature don't verify package signature(s) *不检查包的签名信息 --rcfile= read instead of default file(s) *读文件代替默认文件 -r, --root=ROOT use ROOT as top level directory (default: "/") *使ROOT为最高级别的路径 --querytags display known query tags *显示已知的有疑问的地方 --showrc display final rpmrc and macro configuration *显示最终的配置信息 --quiet provide less detailed output *提供少量的信息 -v, --verbose provide more detailed output * 提供大量的详细的信息 --version print the version of rpm being used *显示rpm包的版本
