四、 /opt目录备份操作
由于要用新建的/dev/md/dsk/d5 挂到/opt下使用，我们在备份的时候就把/opt目录下的所有文件都恢复到/dev/md/dsk/d5挂载的一暂时目录/test下，出到对安全的考量，我们建议再做一份磁带的备份，以防不时之需。
操作方法和步骤：
1.ok boot -s
2.# ufsdump 0uf - /opt |(cd /test ; ufsrestore rf - )
3.# vi /etc/vfstab
/dev/md/dsk/d5 /dev/md/rdsk/d5 /opt ufs 1 no -
4.# mount /opt
5.# reboot
文件目录的复制，这样可以使用COPY过来的文件的属性和原来的是一样的。链接文件也会拷贝过来：
# cd /opt
# find . –print –depth |cpio –pdm /test
如果只是做目录的同步可以按上面的操作进行，只用非根（/）和非/usr目录的情形。
五、 磁盘分区操作
如果要对磁盘各片进行大小的调整可以按下面的操作方法进行操作。指定各个磁盘片的大小，如果要使用整个磁盘的话可以将除了片s2之外的所有片的空间都置为0就可以了。在使用片的时候可以直接使用s2就可以达到使用整个磁盘空间的目的了。不过，建议还是留一部分小的空间用供状态数据库使用。
# format
Searching for disks...done
AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
0. c1t0d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf789b07,0
1. c1t1d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf788acc,0
2. c1t2d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf789ae9,0
3. c1t3d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf787f27,0
4. c1t4d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf789b34,0
5. c1t5d0
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf789a49,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 3
selecting c1t3d0
[disk formatted]
FORMAT MENU:
disk - select a disk
type - select (define) a disk type
partition - select (define) a partition table
current - describe the current disk
format - format and analyze the disk
repair - repair a defective sector
label - write label to the disk
analyze - surface analysis
defect - defect list management
backup - search for backup labels
verify - read and display labels
save - save new disk/partition definitions
inquiry - show vendor, product and revision
volname - set 8-character volume name
! - execute , then return
quit
format> p
PARTITION MENU:
0 - change `0' partition
1 - change `1' partition
2 - change `2' partition
3 - change `3' partition
4 - change `4' partition
5 - change `5' partition
6 - change `6' partition
7 - change `7' partition
select - select a predefined table
modify - modify a predefined partition table
name - name the current table
print - display the current table
label - write partition map and label to the disk
! - execute , then return
quit
partition> modify
Select partitioning base:
0. Current partition table (original)
1. All Free Hog
Choose base (enter number) [0]? 0
Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks
0 root wm 0 - 90 128.37MB (91/0/0) 262899
1 swap wu 91 - 181 128.37MB (91/0/0) 262899
2 backup wu 0 - 24619 33.92GB (24620/0/0) 71127180
3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0
4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0
5 unassigned wm 182 - 24589 33.62GB (24408/0/0) 70514712
6 usr wm 24590 - 24604 21.16MB (15/0/0) 43335
7 unassigned wm 24605 - 24619 21.16MB (15/0/0) 43335
Do you wish to continue creating a new partition
table based on above table[yes]? yes
Free Hog partition[6]? 6 #注释：从第6个盘片上取空间用于新的盘片
Enter size of partition '0' [262899b, 91c, 128.37mb, 0.13gb]:
Enter size of partition '1' [262899b, 91c, 128.37mb, 0.13gb]:
Enter size of partition '3' [0b, 0c, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]:
Enter size of partition '4' [0b, 0c, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]:
Enter size of partition '5' [70514712b, 24408c, 34431.01mb, 33.62gb]:
Enter size of partition '7' [43335b, 15c, 21.16mb, 0.02gb]:
Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks
0 root wm 0 - 90 128.37MB (91/0/0) 262899
1 swap wu 91 - 181 128.37MB (91/0/0) 262899
2 backup wu 0 - 24619 33.92GB (24620/0/0) 71127180
3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0
4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0
5 unassigned wm 182 - 24589 33.62GB (24408/0/0) 70514712
6 usr wm 24590 - 24604 21.16MB (15/0/0) 43335
7 unassigned wm 24605 - 24619 21.16MB (15/0/0) 43335
Okay to make this the current partition table[yes]? yes
Enter table name (remember quotes): original
Ready to label disk, continue? Yes
完成对磁盘的分区操作。
