2013年(350)
分类: Oracle
2013-04-27 16:53:53
首先是检查安装环境,仍然是使用runcluvfy.sh脚本来进行验证,该脚本可以在现有配置中的任意节点上执行,这里在节点1执行,如下:
[oracle@jssdbn1 ~]$/data/software/clusterware/cluvfy/runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n jssdbn3 -verbose
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "jssdbn1"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "jssdbn1".
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user ""
Node Name Comment
------------------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 passed
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".
Checking administrative privileges...
Check: Existence of user "oracle"
Node Name User Exists Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 yes passed
Result: User existence check passed for "oracle".
Check: Existence of group "oinstall"
Node Name Status Group ID
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 exists 500
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
Check: Membership of user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
jssdbn3 yes yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed.
Administrative privileges check passed.
Checking node connectivity...
Interface information for node "jssdbn3"
Interface Name IP Address Subnet
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
eth0 192.168.10.13 192.168.10.0
eth1 10.10.10.103 10.10.10.0
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.10.0"
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.10.0" with node(s) jssdbn3.
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0" with node(s) jssdbn3.
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "192.168.10.0":
jssdbn3 eth0:192.168.10.13
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "10.10.10.0":
jssdbn3 eth1:10.10.10.103
ERROR:
Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.
Result: Node connectivity check failed.
Checking system requirements for ¨crs¨...
No checks registered for this product.
Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.如果返回信息中提示“Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.”,可以忽略该错误信息,这是一个bug,Metalink中有详细说明,doc.id:338924.1。
没有其它错误的话,安装可以正常进行,下面准备正式进入安装阶段。
新节点中clusterware的安装也是从现有的RAC环境中开始的,在当前RAC环境中任意节点的$ORA_CRS_HOME,执行oui/bin/addNode.sh脚本敲出视界界面,操作如下:
然后就能看到视图界面,点击下一步
看到当前已有的节点列表。在下方输入框中输入新结点的信息,包括public-name,private-name等,这部分信息应与hosts文件中完全匹配才行。正确输入后点击下一步,如图:
显示摘要信息如图,如无问题,点击install按钮:
开始复制文件,并进行一些必要的配置:
当文件复制完成后,会提示运行脚本指定的脚本:
一定要按照界面中的提示,在正确的节点中按照顺序执行脚本。详细说就是:
上述所有脚本都是以root身份执行。
需要注意最后一个脚本,即root.sh执行时会调用vipca,不过vipca脚本中部分对应一个bug:3937317,建议在执行root.sh前首先修改vipca 文件
找到如下内容:
Remove this workaroundwhenthe bug3937317 is fixed
arch=`uname -m`
if [ "$arch" = "i686" -o "$arch" = "ia64" ]
then
LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19
exportLD_ASSUME_KERNEL
fi
#Endworkaround
在fi 后新添加一行:
保存退出, 然后再在jssdbn3节点端执行root.sh
Root.sh 执行完成后,默认情况下会自动调用vipca,用来配置虚拟IP的网络接口服务,不过如果前面root.sh脚本执行时因为bug原因,未能自动调用vipca,那么在root执行完毕后,手动执行vipca命令即可打开配置窗口,该项配置比较简单,基本上全面点击下一步即可。
如果脚本执行一切顺序,返回到crs的安装界面,点击ok按钮。
正如界面中所示,End of Installation,点击exit退出该界面即可。
接下来需要将新节点的ONS(Oracle Notification Services)配置信息写入OCR(Oracle Cluster Register),在节点1执行脚本如下:
至此,新节点的CLUSTERWARE配置完成,要检查安装的结果,可以在新节点中调用cluvfy命令进行验证,例如:
[oracle@jssdbn3 ~]$ /data/ora10g/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/cluvfy stage -post crsinst -n jssdbn3 -verbose
Performing post-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "jssdbn3"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "jssdbn3".
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"
Node Name Comment
------------------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 passed
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".
Checking Cluster manager integrity...
Checking CSS daemon...
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
jssdbn3 running
Result: Daemon status check passed for "CSS daemon".
Cluster manager integrity check passed.
Checking cluster integrity...
Node Name
------------------------------------
jssdbn1
jssdbn2
jssdbn3
Cluster integrity check passed
.......................
......................
Post-check for cluster services setup was successful.
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