分类： C/C++
2013-08-01 18:58:40
C语言中控制printf的打印颜色实例及vt100的控制符文档 收藏
转自:http://blog.csdn.net/evimacsl/archive/2010/01/18/5206836.aspx
为了给printf着色方便， 我们可以定义一些宏：
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#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
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#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
随后，我们就可以方便的使用了，例如：
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#include
#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
int main()
{
printf("\033[1m\033[40;34mhello,world\033[0m\n" );
printf(RED"RED FONT" BLUE "%s\n" NONE, "BLUE FONT" );
return 0;
}
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#include
#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
int main()
{
printf("\033[1m\033[40;34mhello,world\033[0m\n");
printf(RED"RED FONT"BLUE"%s\n"NONE,"BLUE FONT");
return 0;
}
#include
#define NONE "\033[m"
#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"
#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"
#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"
#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"
#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"
#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"
#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"
#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"
int main()
{
printf("\033[1m\033[40;34mhello,world\033[0m\n");
printf(RED"RED FONT"BLUE"%s\n"NONE,"BLUE FONT");
return 0;
}
其中：
\033[1m 设置高亮度
\033[字背景颜色;字体颜色m字符串\033[0m
附录：vt100的控制符文档
vt100可以实现终端上显示颜色，或者移动光标什么的，下面是网上流传的文档。
=============颜色控制====================
格式: echo "33[字背景颜色;字体颜色m字符串33[0m"
例如:
echo "33[41;36m something here 33[0m"
其中41的位置代表底色, 36的位置是代表字的颜色
那些ascii code 是对颜色调用的始末.
33[ ; m …… 33[0m
字背景颜色范围:40----49
40:黑
41:深红
42:绿
43:黄色
44:蓝色
45:紫色
46:深绿
47:白色
字颜色:30-----------39
30:黑
31:红
32:绿
33:黄
34:蓝色
35:紫色
36:深绿
37:白色
============ANSI控制码的说明 ===============
33[0m 关闭所有属性
33[1m 设置高亮度
33[4m 下划线
33[5m 闪烁
33[7m 反显
33[8m 消隐
33[30m -- 33[37m 设置前景色
33[40m -- 33[47m 设置背景色
33[nA 光标上移n行
33[nB 光标下移n行
33[nC 光标右移n行
33[nD 光标左移n行
33[y;xH设置光标位置
33[2J 清屏
33[K 清除从光标到行尾的内容
33[s 保存光标位置
33[u 恢复光标位置
33[?25l 隐藏光标
33[?25h 显示光标
