Chinaunix首页 | 论坛 | 博客
  • 博客访问: 150582
  • 博文数量: 54
  • 博客积分: 2517
  • 博客等级: 少校
  • 技术积分: 540
  • 用 户 组: 普通用户
  • 注册时间: 2009-09-13 18:52
文章分类
文章存档

2011年(2)

2010年(11)

2009年(41)

我的朋友

分类: LINUX

2009-09-14 12:45:13

/*模拟实现LINUX进程调度的静态优先级算法和时间片轮转算法引入LINUX调度
*/
 
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
 
#define RUN  1
#define SLEEP  0
#define READY  2
 
#define DEG_SCHEDULE

#define NUM 6
struct OSPCB
{
 int PcbName ; /*进程名字*/
 int ReqCount;   /*进程执行计数*/
 int RunTime;    /*进程执行时间数*/
 int Prority;    /*进程优先级*/
 int PcbStatus;  /*进程状态*/
 int PcbTime;    /*进程时间片*/
 struct OSPCB* prev;
 struct OSPCB *next;
};

struct ProcessQueue  /*模拟CPU调度队列*/
{
 struct OSPCB *PointerHead; /*指向进程链表头*/
 int PcbNumber;    /*CPU每次调度计数器*/
};
 
//static struct CriticalResource
//{
// int flag;
// char BufferVoice[2000];
//}
static int flag;
void *Function(int *arg);
void InitPcb(struct OSPCB *pcb);
int Schedule(struct ProcessQueue *queue);
void  InheritSchedule(struct OSPCB *pcb);
 
int main(void)
{
 int i,ret;
 struct OSPCB *pNewPcb,*pNew;
 struct ProcessQueue *pNewQueue;
 int a[4][4] = {{1,1,0,1},{2,2,0,2},{3,3,0,3},{4,4,0,4}};

 pNewQueue = (struct ProcessQueue *)malloc(sizeof(struct ProcessQueue));
 pNewQueue->PointerHead = NULL;
 pNewQueue->PcbNumber = 0;
 
 for(i = 0; i < 4;i++) /*进程初始化*/
 {
  pNewPcb = (struct  OSPCB *)malloc(sizeof(struct OSPCB));
  pNewPcb->PcbName   = a[i][0];
  pNewPcb->ReqCount  = a[i][1];
  pNewPcb->RunTime   = a[i][2];
  pNewPcb->Prority   = a[i][3];
  pNewPcb->PcbStatus = READY;
  pNewPcb->PcbTime   = 3;

  InitPcb(pNewPcb);
  
  if(pNewQueue->PointerHead == NULL)
  {
   pNewQueue->PointerHead = pNewPcb;
  }else{
   pNew->next = pNewPcb;
   pNewPcb->prev = pNew;
  }
  
  pNew =  pNewPcb;
  pNewQueue->PcbNumber++;
 }
#if 0
 for(p = pNewQueue->PointerHead; p != NULL; p = p->next)
 {
  printf("process name = %d\n",p->PcbName);
 }
#endif

 Schedule(pNewQueue);/*进入进程调度*/
 return 0;
}
 

void InitPcb(struct OSPCB *pcb)
{
 pcb->prev = NULL; 
 pcb->next = NULL;
}

int Schedule(struct ProcessQueue *queue) /*进程调度*/
{
 struct OSPCB *pcb,*CurrRun;
 int value,SechNumber = 8;
 pthread_t pthread_id[NUM];
 int i = 0;
// printf("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
 for(pcb = queue->PointerHead;pcb !=NULL;pcb = pcb->next)
 {
  if(pcb->PcbTime  == 0)
  {
   pcb->Prority +=4;
  }
  pcb->PcbTime = 3;
 }
 
 while(queue->PointerHead != NULL)
 {
  for(pcb = queue->PointerHead;pcb !=NULL;pcb = pcb->next)
  {
   if(pcb == queue->PointerHead)
   {
    CurrRun = pcb;
   }else{
    if(CurrRun->Prority < pcb->Prority)
     CurrRun = pcb;    
   }
   CurrRun->PcbStatus = RUN;
  }
  SechNumber--;
  CurrRun->ReqCount--;
  CurrRun->PcbTime--;
  
  if(i != (CurrRun->PcbName))
  {
   i = CurrRun->PcbName;
   pthread_create(&pthread_id[i],NULL,(void*)Function,&(CurrRun->PcbName));
  } 
#ifdef DEG_SCHEDULE  
  printf("present process  = %d CurrRun->ReqCount = %d\n",CurrRun->PcbName,CurrRun->ReqCount);
#endif
  if(CurrRun->PcbTime == 0)
  {
   CurrRun->Prority -=4; /*进程惩罚性降优先级处理*/
  }
  if(CurrRun->ReqCount == 0)
  {
   if(CurrRun == queue->PointerHead)
   {
    queue->PointerHead = CurrRun->next;
   }else if (CurrRun->next != NULL){
    CurrRun->prev->next = CurrRun->next;
    CurrRun->next->prev = CurrRun->prev;
   }else{
    CurrRun->prev->next = NULL;
   }   
//   printf("Run process name = %d  Reqcount = %d Sechedule count = %d\n",CurrRun->PcbName,CurrRun->ReqCount,SechNumber);
  }
  
  if(SechNumber == 0)/*时间片用完重新调度*/
  {
   Schedule(queue);
  }
 } 
 
 return 0;
}

void SleepProcess(void)
{
}
void DeleteProcess(void)
{
 
// return 0;
}

void *Function(int *arg) /*进程执行函数*/

 int i,count = 0;
 int PthreadName;
 struct OSPCB *pNew;

 pNew = (struct OSPCB *)arg;
 PthreadName = *(int *)arg;
#ifdef DEG_SCHEDULE
 printf("Enter the function process %d\n", PthreadName);
#endif
 
 while(1)
 {
  if(flag == 0) /*访问临界区资源*/
  {
   flag = 1;
  #ifdef DEG_SCHEDULE 
   printf("get lcok in  process %d\n", PthreadName);
  #endif
   for(i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
   {
    pNew->PcbStatus = SLEEP;
    sleep(1);   
   }
   flag = 0;/*释放临界区资源*/
   break;
  }else{ /*自旋直到得到可访问的临界区资源*/
   count++;
   if(count == 5000)
   {
   #ifdef DEG_SCHEDULE
    printf("flag = %d can not get lock in process name %d\n",flag,PthreadName);
   #endif
   }
  }
 }
#ifdef DEG_SCHEDULE 
 printf("flag = %d out process %d\n", flag,PthreadName);
#endif
}
 

 
阅读(1336) | 评论(0) | 转发(0) |
给主人留下些什么吧!~~