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分类: 网络与安全

2023-03-30 10:09:01

Wi-Fi 7 explained

WiFi 7 is the upcoming WiFi standard, also known as IEEE 802.11be Extremely High Throughput (EHT). It works across all three bands (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz) to fully utilize spectrum resources. While WiFi 6 was built in response to the growing number of devices in the world, WiFi 7's goal is to deliver astounding speeds for every device with greater efficiency. If you're struggling with constant buffering, lag, or congestion, a WiFi 7 router may be your best solution.

WiFi 7 introduces 320 MHz ultra-wide bandwidth, 4096-QAM, Multi-RU, and Multi-Link Operation to provide speeds 4.8× faster than WiFi 6 and 13× faster than WiFi 5. Unlock more scenarios than ever before.

Wi-Fi 7 delivers features based on the new 802.11be standard and extends the capabilities of . Although Wi-Fi 7 is not yet finalized, capabilities include:

320 MHz bandwidth channels

Multi-link operation (MLO) for channel aggregation across different bands and failover

4096 QAM (4k QAM) for higher peak data rates

Spectrum puncturing to better accommodate interference in wide channels

As part of the certification process, the Wi-Fi Alliance will determine which features are required and which are optional.

 

What is the regulatory status of Wi-Fi 7?

Wi-Fi 7 is tied to the IEEE standard 802.11be, which is still under review. Wi-Fi Alliance is in the process of defining the criteria for Wi-Fi 7 certification, which is anticipated late 2023 or early 2024.

 

Wi-Fi 6E

Wi-Fi 7

Corresponding IEEE standard

802.11ax

802.11be

Use of 6GHz band

Yes

Yes

Key features

· Up to 1200 MHz additional unlicensed spectrum*

· Up to seven 160MHz channels*

· Up to 1024 QAM data rates

· WPA3 required

All the features of Wi-Fi 6E plus:

· Maximum 320MHz channels

· Multi-link operation (MLO) for aggregating channels

· Spectrum puncturing to minimize channel interference

Target audience

Enterprise and consumer

TBD

What you should know

· Not all countries have adopted 6GHz

· Europe has opened 500MHz vs 1200 in most other countries

· Standard Power, which is required for outdoor use, is pending approvals

· Not all countries have adopted 6GHz

· Europe has opened 500MHz vs 1200 in most other countries

· Standard Power, which is required for outdoor use, is pending approvals

· Use of 4096 QAM data rates require a high signal-to-noise (SNR) and require very close proximity to an AP (several feet)

· AP coverage models simply do not allow for enough available channels to support 320MHz

Below is the wifi7 chipset of Qualcomm.

be (Wi-Fi 7)

Chip

Interface

PHY
modes

MIMO config
(max.rate)

First seen
(FCC)

Notes

Adapters

ESystems

PR /
PPage

QCN9224
(QCN9222)
(Waikiki)

PCIe

abgn+ac+ax+be

4x4:4
(5.7Gbps)

 

2.4/5/6GHz (EHT240/320), MLO, WPA3
Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4096QAM, BW320

0 devices

1 devices

 

QCN9274
(QCN9272)
(Waikiki)

PCIe

abgn+ac+ax+be

4x4:4
(11.5Gbps)

 

2.4/5/6GHz (EHT240/320), MLO, WPA3
Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4096QAM, BW320

0 devices

1 devices

 

WCN7850
(WCN7851)
(Hamilton)

PCIe

abgn+ac+ax+be

2x 2x2:2
(5.7Gbps)

 

2.4/5/6GHz (EHT240/320), MLO, BT 5.3 LE
Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4096QAM, BW320
DBS/SBS, supports only station mode

0 devices

0 devices


 

 

Wi-Fi 7 Chipsets (IPQ/QCN/WCN) ? >>

? IPQ9574 ? QCN9224 ? QCN9274 ? WCN7850

 ? WCN7850

 ? 

 (Alder/Waikiki)

QCAER0433: IPQ9574 AP.ALD02.1 QCN9274.M2.WK01.2 QCN9274.M2.WK01

AP.AL02.DB.WK01.1 11AX 4X4 2G HP FEM DPPM BOARD W- WAIKIKI

AP.AL02.DB.WK01.1 11AX 4X4 5G HP FEM DPPM BOARD W- WAIKIKI

AP.AL02.DB.WK01.1 11AX 4X4 6G HP FEM DPPM BOARD W- WAIKIKI

QCAER0417: IPQ9574 AP.AL01 QCN9012.M.2.PN02.3 QCN9013.M.2.PN02.6

QCAER0418: IPQ9574 AP.AL02.1 QCN9012.M.2.PN02.3 QCN9013.M.2.PN02.6

WCN7851 TB.HMT02.1 11BE 2X2+2X2 DBS-SBS 5G/6GHZ, W-QBAW, 2G QOR

WCN7851 OTP5.0 TB.HMT02.1 11BE 2X2+2X2 DBS/SBS, 5G/6GHZ W

WCN7851 M2.HMT04.1, NCM865-030, HAMILTON 2X2 11BE BT5.2

be (Wi-Fi 7)

Chip

Arch.

Clock
speed

PHY
modes

MIMO
config

Reference
designs

First seen
(FCC)

Notes

ESystems

PR /
PPage

IPQ9574
(IPQ9570)
(Pro 1620)

ARM
Cortex-A73
(Quad Core)

2.2 GHz
2.2 GHz
(+ 2x NPU
@1.7GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
16-stream:
4x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz

ALD02.1

 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, AFC,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, 2x 10GbE,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (33Gbps)

1 devices



IPQ9554
(IPQ9550)
(Pro 1220)

ARM
Cortex-A73
(Quad Core)

1.5 GHz
1.5 GHz
(+ 2x NPU
@1.5GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
12-stream:
4x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz


 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, AFC,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, 1x 10GbE,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (21.6Gbps)

0 devices



IPQ9534
(IPQ9530)
(Pro 820)

ARM
Cortex-A73
(Quad Core)

1.5 GHz
1.5 GHz
(+ 2x NPU
@1.5GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
8-stream:
2x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz


 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, AFC,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, 1x 10GbE,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (16.5Gbps)

0 devices



IPQ9514
(IPQ9510)
(Pro 620)

ARM
Cortex-A73
(Quad Core)

1.5 GHz
1.5 GHz
(+ 2x NPU
@1.5GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
6-stream:
2x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz


 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, AFC,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, MLO,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (10.8Gbps)

0 devices



IPQ5332
(IH 3210)

ARM
Cortex-A53
(Quad Core)

1.5 GHz
(+ 1x NPU
@1.5GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
10-stream:
2x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz

 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, MLM,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, 1x 10GbE,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (20.7Gbps)

0 devices



IPQ5322
(IH 326)

ARM
Cortex-A53
(Quad Core)

1.5 GHz
(+ 1x NPU
@1.5GHz)

abgn+ac
+ax+be

4x4 MU-MIMO
6-stream:
2x 2.4GHz/
5GHz/6GHz

 

Wi-Fi 7, MU-MIMO, 4K QAM, MLM,
WPA3, OFDMA, 4x 2.5GbE, 1x 10GbE,
PCIe 3.0, QoS, TxBF, BW 320MHz,
14nm, FCBGA772, (10.6Gbps)

0 devices



 

 

Wi-Fi 7  ?  ? 

? Networking Pro 1620 / 1220 / 820 / 620 Products

 ? 

?  ? Quad-band, 16-stream, 33 Gbps ? IPQ9574 / IPQ9570

?  ? Tri-band, 12-stream, 21.6 Gbps ? IPQ9554 / IPQ9550

?  ? Quad-band, 8-stream, 16.5 Gbps ? IPQ9534 ? / IPQ9530 ?

?  ? Tri-band, 6-streams, 10.8 Gbps ? IPQ9514 / IPQ9510

?  ? 

See also 

Qualcomm ? Networking Pro Series Gen 3 ? ARM (Cortex-A73) 4x 2.2GHz CPU

802.11be (Wi-Fi 7), 4K-QAM, 320MHz ?  ? 

? IPQ9574) ? BE33000 (x16)

? IPQ9574) ? BE21000 (x12)

? IPQ9574) ? BE16000 (x8)

? IPQ9554) ? BE10000 (x6)

Qualcomm ? Immersive Home Platform ? 3210/326/318/316

802.11be (Wi-Fi 7) ? Multi-Link Mesh ?  (2022/12/14) ? 

Immersive Home 3210 - x10 (20.7Gbps), Immersive Home 326 - x6 (10.6Gbps)

?  (IPQ5332) ? ARM (Cortex-A53) 4x @1.5GHz CPU

?  (IPQ5322) ? ARM (Cortex-A53) 4x @1.5GHz CPU

?「Immersive Home 318/316(Wi-Fi 6E) ? ARM (Cortex-A53) 2x @1.0GHz CPU

Qualcomm ?  ? Wi-Fi 7 ? 5Gbps, 320MHz

 ? 

IPQ9574 / IPQ9554 / IPQ9514

IPQ9570 / IPQ9550 / IPQ9510

 

Wallys Communications (SuZhou) Co., Ltd.,  mainly engaged in the research and development and production of wireless communication products,providing superior OEM/ODM/JDM services in wireless communications and customer-specific solution.In addition to the PCBA mainboard, we can also customize indoor or outdoor antennas, which we have extensive experience in. There is also the Tooling. We can do the Tooling for the customer, to undertake a variety of materials

mainly metal and plastic enclosure production. Whether antenna enclosure or router enclosure, we can customize for you. Besides of the Qualcomm chips we currently use, we can also use different chips to design according to customers' needs.

Wallys will launch the product of wifi7 with Qualcomm chipset in Q2 to Q3.If you have any question,you can contact us.

 

MAIL:sales3@wallystech.com

WEB:


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