分类: Python/Ruby
2021-05-12 16:47:12
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
from requests import get
from filetype import guess
from os import rename
from os import makedirs
from os.path import exists
from json import loads
from contextlib import closing
# 文件下载器
def Down_load(file_url, file_full_name, now_photo_count, all_photo_count):
headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36"}
# 开始下载图片
with closing(get(file_url, headers=headers, stream=True)) as response:
chunk_size = 1024 # 单次请求最大值
content_size = int(response.headers['content-length']) # 文件总大小
data_count = 0 # 当前已传输的大小
with open(file_full_name, "wb") as file:
for data in response.iter_content(chunk_size=chunk_size):
file.write(data)
done_block = int((data_count / content_size) * 50)
data_count = data_count + len(data)
now_jd = (data_count / content_size) * 100
print("\r %s:[%s%s] %d%% %d/%d" % (file_full_name, done_block * '█', ' ' * (50 - 1 - done_block), now_jd, now_photo_count, all_photo_count), end=" ")
# 下载完图片后获取图片扩展名,并为其增加扩展名
file_type = guess(file_full_name)
rename(file_full_name, file_full_name + '.' + file_type.extension)
# 爬取不同类型图片
def crawler_photo(type_id, photo_count):
# 最新 1, 最热 2, 女生 3, 星空 4
if(type_id == 1):
url = '' + str(photo_count)
elif(type_id == 2):
url = '' + str(photo_count)
elif(type_id == 3):
url = '' + str(photo_count)
elif(type_id == 4):
url = '' + str(photo_count)
# 获取图片列表数据
headers =货币代码 {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36"}
respond = get(url, headers=headers)
photo_data = loads(respond.content)
# 已经下载的图片张数
now_photo_count = 1
# 所有图片张数
all_photo_count = len(photo_data)
# 开始下载并保存5K分辨率壁纸
for photo in photo_data:
# 创建一个文件夹存放我们下载的图片
if not exists('./' + str(type_id)):
makedirs('./' + str(type_id))
# 准备下载的图片链接
file_url = photo['urls']['raw']
# 准备下载的图片名称,不包含扩展名
file_name_only = file_url.split('/')
file_name_only = file_name_only[len(file_name_only) -1]
# 准备保存到本地的完整路径
file_full_name = './' + str(type_id) + '/' + file_name_only
# 开始下载图片
Down_load(file_url, file_full_name, now_photo_count, all_photo_count)
now_photo_count = now_photo_count + 1
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 最新 1, 最热 2, 女生 3, 星空 4
# 爬取类型为3的图片(女生),一共准备爬取20000张
wall_paper_id = 1
wall_paper_count = 10
while(True):
# 换行符
print('\n\n')
# 选择壁纸类型
wall_paper_id = input("壁纸类型:最新壁纸 1, 最热壁纸 2, 女生壁纸 3, 星空壁纸 4\n请输入编号以便选择5K超清壁纸类型:")
# 判断输入是否正确
while(wall_paper_id != str(1) and wall_paper_id != str(2) and wall_paper_id != str(3) and wall_paper_id != str(4)):
wall_paper_id = input("壁纸类型:最新壁纸 1, 最热壁纸 2, 女生壁纸 3, 星空壁纸 4\n请输入编号以便选择5K超清壁纸类型:")
# 选择要下载的壁纸数量
wall_paper_count = input("请输入要下载的5K超清壁纸的数量:")
# 判断输入是否正确
while(int(wall_paper_count) <= 0):
wall_paper_count = input("请输入要下载的5K超清壁纸的数量:")
# 开始爬取5K高清壁纸
print("正在下载5K超清壁纸,请稍等……")
crawler_photo(int(wall_paper_id), int(wall_paper_count))
print('\n下载5K高清壁纸成功!')