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分类: LINUX

2010-09-19 13:10:32

1.sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
  编辑你的源列表,将原来的内容全部删除,当然之前也可以用sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak命令的方式进行备份,以备不时之需。添加下面列表中最适合你的源(注意不要全部添加),选择一个最合适你的即可,复制到你的列表中,然后保存列表。
  (注:只复制粘贴所有deb开头的行。细心的读者会发现源sources.list文件中有以许多#开头的行,这个#意味这此行为注释行,不起作用,剩余的deb的行才是真正的源)

  2.sudo apt-get update 更新源列表信息
  可以在运行“sudo apt-get update”时查看一下错误信息,把不能连接的源删除再重新运行“sudo apt-get update”。

  3.sudo apt-get upgrade 升级
  或者用ubuntu自带的更新管理器升级也可

  Ubuntu 10.04源列表:

  Archive.ubuntu.com更新服务器(欧洲,此为官方源,电信网通用户使用):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  骨头兄亲自搭建并维护这个Ubuntu源(该源位于浙江杭州百兆共享宽带的电信机房):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  网易163更新服务器(速度很快):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  sohu 更新服务器:
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器(电信服务器,Ubuntu China Official Mirror, maintained by Shanghai Linux User Group):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

  Mirror.lupaworld.com更新服务器(浙江省杭州市双线服务器):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

  厦门大学更新服务器(教育网服务器):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse

  成都市电子科技大学更新服务器(教育网,推荐校园网和网通用户使用):
  deb lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
  == 如果无法解析uestc.edu.cn域名,请使用以下地址 ==
  deb lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe

  上海市上海交通大学更新服务器:
  deb lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe

  中国科学技术大学更新服务器:
  deb lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe

  中国地质大学(北京)更新服务器:
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  中国台湾 台湾大学更新服务器(推荐网通用户使用,电信PING平均响应速度41MS。强烈推荐此源,比较完整,较少出现同步问题):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
  deb-src lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

  mirror.rootguide.org更新服务器(上海市 电信):
  deb lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  deb lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src

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