安装过程记载如下:
1.首先在网
站下载
xen-3.4.0-xen.tar.gz源码包以及支持xen的linux内核linux-2.6.18-xen-3.4.0.tar.gz.并分别用
tar
zxvf xxxxxx.tar.gz解压缩。分别产生两个文件夹xen-3.4.0以及linu-2.6.18-xen-3.4.0.将后者改名为
linux-2.6.18-xen.hg.
2.进入xen-3.4.0文件夹,执行命令:vim Makefile.将其中有关stubdom的语句全部注释掉。并注释掉文件中的make clean,make kdelete
3. 进入buildconfigs, [root@localhost buildconfigs]#vim src.hg-clone.删掉其中一些语句,保留以下语句:
XEN_LINUX_HGREV ?= tip
$(LINUX_SRCDIR)/.valid-src: $(__XEN_LINUX_UPDATE)
set -e ; \
touch $@
然后保存退出。
4.将linux-2.6.18-xen.hg拷贝到xen-3.4.0文件夹。
5.make world
6.make install
7. # mkinitrd -v -f --with=aacraid --with=sd_mod --with=scsi_mod initrd-2.6.18.8-xen.img 2.6.18.8-xen
8.将生成的镜像文件initrd-2.6.18.8-xen.img移动到/boot.
9.#cd /boot/grub, 编辑menu.lst.其内容如下:
title Xen 3.4 / XenLinux 2.6
kernel /boot/xen-3.4.0.gz console=vga
module /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-xen root=/dev/sda7 ro console=tty0
# module /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-xen root==UUID=c793b010-7539-4bc3-9f6f-52d7e47aa1e0 rhgb quiet ro console=tty0
module /boot/initrd-2.6.18.8-xen.img
重启电脑,引导系统。
在启动中,内核能启动,可是NFS启动failed.同时,无法进入图形界面。。
这里要注意的是,我把修改后的Makefile还有 src.hg-clone文件内容贴一下,方便一下各位Xen友。
Makefile:
#
# Grand Unified Makefile for Xen.
#
# Default target must appear before any include lines
.PHONY: all
all: dist
export XEN_ROOT=$(CURDIR)
include Config.mk
SUBARCH := $(subst x86_32,i386,$(XEN_TARGET_ARCH))
export XEN_TARGET_ARCH SUBARCH XEN_SYSTYPE
include buildconfigs/Rules.mk
# build and install everything into the standard system directories
.PHONY: install
install: install-xen install-kernels install-tools install-stubdom install-docs
.PHONY: build
build: kernels
$(MAKE) -C xen build
$(MAKE) -C tools build
#$(MAKE) -C stubdom build
ifeq (x86_64,$(XEN_TARGET_ARCH))
#XEN_TARGET_ARCH=x86_32 $(MAKE) -C stubdom pv-grub
endif
$(MAKE) -C docs build
# The test target is for unit tests that can run without an installation. Of
# course, many tests require a machine running Xen itself, and these are
# handled elsewhere.
.PHONY: test
test:
$(MAKE) -C tools/python test
# build and install everything into local dist directory
.PHONY: dist
dist: DESTDIR=$(DISTDIR)/install
dist: dist-xen dist-kernels dist-tools dist-stubdom dist-docs
$(INSTALL_DIR) $(DISTDIR)/check
$(INSTALL_DATA) ./COPYING $(DISTDIR)
$(INSTALL_DATA) ./README $(DISTDIR)
$(INSTALL_PROG) ./install.sh $(DISTDIR)
$(INSTALL_PROG) tools/check/chk tools/check/check_* tools/check/funcs.sh $(DISTDIR)/check
dist-%: DESTDIR=$(DISTDIR)/install
dist-%: install-%
@: # do nothing
# Legacy dist targets
.PHONY: xen tools stubdom kernels docs
xen: dist-xen
tools: dist-tools
kernels: dist-kernels
stubdom: dist-stubdom
docs: dist-docs
.PHONY: prep-kernels
prep-kernels:
for i in $(XKERNELS) ; do $(MAKE) $$i-prep || exit 1; done
.PHONY: install-xen
install-xen:
$(MAKE) -C xen install
.PHONY: install-tools
install-tools: tools/ioemu-dir
$(MAKE) -C tools install
.PHONY: install-kernels
install-kernels:
for i in $(XKERNELS) ; do $(MAKE) $$i-install || exit 1; done
.PHONY: install-stubdom
install-stubdom: tools/ioemu-dir
# $(MAKE) -C stubdom install
ifeq (x86_64,$(XEN_TARGET_ARCH))
# XEN_TARGET_ARCH=x86_32 $(MAKE) -C stubdom install-grub
endif
tools/ioemu-dir:
$(MAKE) -C tools ioemu-dir-find
.PHONY: install-docs
install-docs:
sh ./docs/check_pkgs && $(MAKE) -C docs install || true
.PHONY: dev-docs
dev-docs:
$(MAKE) -C docs dev-docs
# Build all the various kernels and modules
.PHONY: kbuild
kbuild: kernels
# Delete the kernel build trees entirely
.PHONY: kdelete
kdelete:
for i in $(XKERNELS) ; do $(MAKE) $$i-delete ; done
# Clean the kernel build trees
.PHONY: kclean
kclean:
for i in $(XKERNELS) ; do $(MAKE) $$i-clean ; done
# build xen, the tools, and a domain 0 plus unprivileged linux-xen images,
# and place them in the install directory. 'make install' should then
# copy them to the normal system directories
.PHONY: world
world:
$(MAKE) clean
$(MAKE) kdelete
$(MAKE) dist
# clean doesn't do a kclean
.PHONY: clean
clean::
$(MAKE) -C xen clean
$(MAKE) -C tools clean
# $(MAKE) -C stubdom crossclean
ifeq (x86_64,$(XEN_TARGET_ARCH))
# XEN_TARGET_ARCH=x86_32 $(MAKE) -C stubdom crossclean
endif
$(MAKE) -C docs clean
# clean, but blow away kernel build tree plus tarballs
.PHONY: distclean
distclean:
$(MAKE) -C xen distclean
$(MAKE) -C tools distclean
# $(MAKE) -C stubdom distclean
ifeq (x86_64,$(XEN_TARGET_ARCH))
# XEN_TARGET_ARCH=x86_32 $(MAKE) -C stubdom distclean
endif
$(MAKE) -C docs distclean
rm -rf dist patches/tmp
for i in $(ALLKERNELS) ; do $(MAKE) $$i-delete ; done
rm -rf patches/*/.makedep
# Linux name for GNU distclean
.PHONY: mrproper
mrproper: distclean
# Prepare for source tarball
.PHONY: src-tarball
src-tarball: distclean
$(MAKE) -C xen .banner
rm -rf xen/tools/figlet .[a-z]*
$(MAKE) -C xen distclean
.PHONY: help
help:
@echo 'Installation targets:'
@echo ' install - build and install everything'
@echo ' install-xen - build and install the Xen hypervisor'
@echo ' install-tools - build and install the control tools'
@echo ' install-kernels - build and install guest kernels'
@echo ' install-stubdom - build and install the stubdomain images'
@echo ' install-docs - build and install user documentation'
@echo ''
@echo 'Building targets:'
@echo ' dist - build and install everything into local dist directory'
@echo ' world - clean everything, delete guest kernel build'
@echo ' trees then make dist'
@echo ' xen - build and install Xen hypervisor'
@echo ' tools - build and install tools'
@echo ' stubdom - build and install the stubdomain images'
@echo ' kernels - build and install guest kernels'
@echo ' kbuild - synonym for make kernels'
@echo ' docs - build and install user documentation'
@echo ' dev-docs - build developer-only documentation'
@echo ''
@echo 'Cleaning targets:'
@echo ' clean - clean the Xen, tools and docs (but not guest kernel trees)'
@echo ' distclean - clean plus delete kernel build trees and'
@echo ' local downloaded files'
@echo ' kdelete - delete guest kernel build trees'
@echo ' kclean - clean guest kernel build trees'
@echo ''
@echo 'Miscellaneous targets:'
@echo ' prep-kernels - prepares kernel directories, does not build'
@echo ' uninstall - attempt to remove installed Xen tools'
@echo ' (use with extreme care!)'
@echo
@echo 'Trusted Boot (tboot) targets:'
@echo ' build-tboot - download and build the tboot module'
@echo ' install-tboot - download, build, and install the tboot module'
@echo ' clean-tboot - clean the tboot module if it exists'
@echo
@echo 'Environment:'
@echo ' [ this documentation is sadly not complete ]'
# Use this target with extreme care!
.PHONY: uninstall
uninstall: D=$(DESTDIR)
uninstall:
[ -d $(D)/etc/xen ] && mv -f $(D)/etc/xen $(D)/etc/xen.old-`date +%s` || true
rm -rf $(D)/etc/init.d/xend*
rm -rf $(D)/etc/hotplug/xen-backend.agent
rm -f $(D)/etc/udev/rules.d/xen-backend.rules
rm -f $(D)/etc/udev/xen-backend.rules
rm -f $(D)/etc/udev/rules.d/xend.rules
rm -f $(D)/etc/udev/xend.rules
rm -f $(D)/etc/sysconfig/xendomains
rm -rf $(D)/var/run/xen* $(D)/var/lib/xen*
rm -rf $(D)/boot/*xen*
rm -rf $(D)/lib/modules/*xen*
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/xen* $(D)/usr/bin/lomount
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/cpuperf-perfcntr $(D)/usr/bin/cpuperf-xen
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/xc_shadow
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/pygrub
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/setsize $(D)/usr/bin/tbctl
rm -rf $(D)/usr/bin/xsls
rm -rf $(D)/usr/include/xenctrl.h $(D)/usr/include/xenguest.h
rm -rf $(D)/usr/include/xs_lib.h $(D)/usr/include/xs.h
rm -rf $(D)/usr/include/xen
rm -rf $(D)$(LIBDIR)/libxenctrl* $(D)$(LIBDIR)/libxenguest*
rm -rf $(D)$(LIBDIR)/libxenstore*
rm -rf $(D)$(LIBDIR)/python/xen $(D)$(LIBDIR)/python/grub
rm -rf $(D)$(LIBDIR)/xen/
rm -rf $(D)/usr/lib/xen/
rm -rf $(D)/usr/local/sbin/setmask $(D)/usr/local/sbin/xen*
rm -rf $(D)/usr/sbin/xen* $(D)/usr/sbin/netfix $(D)/usr/sbin/xm
rm -rf $(D)/usr/share/doc/xen
rm -rf $(D)/usr/share/xen
rm -rf $(D)/usr/share/man/man1/xen*
rm -rf $(D)/usr/share/man/man8/xen*
rm -rf $(D)/boot/tboot*
# Legacy targets for compatibility
.PHONY: linux26
linux26:
$(MAKE) 'KERNELS=linux-2.6*' kernels
#
# tboot targets
#
TBOOT_TARFILE = tboot-20090330.tar.gz
#TBOOT_BASE_URL =
TBOOT_BASE_URL = $(XEN_EXTFILES_URL)
.PHONY: build-tboot
build-tboot: download_tboot
$(MAKE) -C tboot build
.PHONY: install-tboot
install-tboot: download_tboot
$(MAKE) -C tboot install
.PHONY: dist-tboot
dist-tboot: download_tboot
$(MAKE) DESTDIR=$(DISTDIR)/install -C tboot dist
.PHONY: clean-tboot
clean-tboot:
[ ! -d tboot ] || $(MAKE) -C tboot clean
.PHONY: distclean-tboot
distclean-tboot:
[ ! -d tboot ] || $(MAKE) -C tboot distclean
.PHONY: download_tboot
download_tboot: tboot/Makefile
tboot/Makefile: tboot/$(TBOOT_TARFILE)
[ -e tboot/Makefile ] || tar -xzf tboot/$(TBOOT_TARFILE) -C tboot/ --strip-components 1
tboot/$(TBOOT_TARFILE):
mkdir -p tboot
wget -O tboot/$(TBOOT_TARFILE) $(TBOOT_BASE_URL)/$(TBOOT_TARFILE)
src.hg-clone
# Mercurial
HG ?= hg
LINUX_SRCDIR ?= linux-$(LINUX_VER)-xen.hg
# Repository to clone.
XEN_LINUX_HGREPO ?= $$(sh buildconfigs/select-repository $(LINUX_SRCDIR) $(LINUX_SRC_PATH))
# Set XEN_LINUX_HGREV to update to a particlar revision.
XEN_LINUX_HGREV ?= tip
$(LINUX_SRCDIR)/.valid-src: $(__XEN_LINUX_UPDATE)
set -e ; \
touch $@
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