RHEL4+nginx+sendmail+perl+openwebmail(一)

              RHEL4+nginx+sendmail+perl+openwebmail

一.DNS配置

1.检查安装bind

#rpm -qa |grep bind
bind-utils-9.2.4-2
bind-9.2.4-2
bind-libs-9.2.4-2
ypbind-1.17.2-3
bind-chroot-9.2.4-2

2.修改配置文件

#vi /etc/named.conf

正向
zone "test5.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "test5.com";
};

反向：
zone "30.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "192.168.30.zone";

#cd /var/named/chroot/var/named

------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------反向配置----------------------------------

#vi   192.168.30.zone

$TTL    86400
@       IN      SOA     server.test5.com. root.server.test5.com.  (
                                      2008112498 ; Serial
                                      28800      ; Refresh
                                      14400      ; Retry
                                      3600000    ; Expire
                                      86400 )    ; Minimum
                IN      NS      server.test5.com.
                IN      MX      10      mail.test5.com.
81      IN      PTR     server.test5.com.
200     IN      PTR     winxp.test5.com.
81      IN      PTR     mail.test5.com.

------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------正向配置----------------------------------

vi test5.com

$TTL    86400
@               IN SOA  server.test5.com.       root.server.test5.com. (
                                       2008112609              ; serial (d. adams)
                                        3H              ; refresh
                                        15M             ; retry
                                        1W              ; expiry
                                        1D )            ; minimum
        IN      NS      server.test5.com.
server  IN      A       192.168.30.81
blog    IN      A       192.168.30.81
bbs     IN      A       192.168.30.81
admin   IN      A       192.168.30.81
winxp   IN      A       192.168.30.200
www     IN      CNAME   server.test5.com.
mail    IN      A       192.168.30.81
test5.com.      IN      MX      5       mail.test5.com.
3.检查并测试

#named-checkconf /etc/named.conf

#named-checkzone test5.com  test5.com

#named-checkzone test5.com  192.168.30.zone

#service named restart

#nslookup

#> mail.test5.com
Server:         192.168.30.81
Address:        192.168.30.81#53

Name:   mail.test5.com
Address: 192.168.30.81
> 192.168.30.81
Server:         192.168.30.81
Address:        192.168.30.81#53

81.30.168.192.in-addr.arpa      name = server.test5.com.
81.30.168.192.in-addr.arpa      name = mail.test5.com

 

二。sendmail配置

#rpm -qa |grep sendmail
sendmail-8.13.1-2
sendmail-cf-8.13.1-2

3.修改sendmail配置

#vi sendmail.mc

将dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=submission, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl
改为DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=25, Name=MTA')dnl     

    DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=587, Name=MSA,M=Ea')dnl

将48，49行前的dnl去掉
TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
                                     ; 确定系统的认证方式

#m4 sendmail.mc > sendmail.cf

4. 启动sendmail
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail start

5. 修改档案/etc/mail/local-host-names，添加收发邮件的主机名称
# vi /etc/mail/local-host-names
mail.test5.com
test5.com # 添加一别名，为了收取格式的信件

6. 修改档案/etc/mail/access，设定邮件服务器使用权限
# vi /etc/mail/access
localhost.localdomain   RELAY
localhost               RELAY
127.0.0.1               RELAY
test5.com          RELAY
192.168.30               RELAY # 允许整个B网，同理可设置C网和单个IP

7. 修改档案/etc/aliases，设定使用者别名

7.1 群发功能的实现
# vi /etc/aliases //在里面加入下面行
id: id1, id2, id3……
这样发给的邮件就会复制成三份，分别发给, ,
修改后需要运行如下命令更新
#newaliases
群发功能实现的另一种方法是修改用户根目录下的.forward类似进行添加

三.配置Dovecot服务

2.检查是否安装sasl服务

#rpm -qa |grep sasl                  ;验证模块
cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.19-5.EL4
cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.19-5.EL4
cyrus-sasl-2.1.19-5.EL4
cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.19-5.EL4

#service saslauthd restart

2.检查是否安装dovecot服务

# rpm -qa |grep dovecot                ;pop收发邮件模块
dovecot-0.99.11-2.EL4.1

3.配置dovecot
# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s # 配置协议

# service dovecot restart

4. 可以检查一下各项服务已经运行
# netstat -ln |grep 25
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN
# netstat -ln |grep 110
tcp        0      0 :::110                      :::*                        LISTEN
# netstat -ln |grep 143
tcp        0      0 :::143                      :::*                        LISTEN

5. 这样就可以通过Foxmail等客户端软件使用pop3收取邮件了

 

 

四、安装openwebmail及依赖软件

#rpm   -ivh   perl-Compress-Zlib-1.34-1.2.el4.rf.i386.rpm

 

#rpm   -ivh   perl-suidperl-5.8.0-55.1.i386.rpm

#rpm   -ivh   perl-suidperl-5.8.5-36.RHEL4.i386.rpm

#rpm   -ivh   perl-Text-Iconv-1.4-1.2.el4.rf.i386.rpm

#rpm   -ivh   --nodeps openwebmail-data-2.53-3.i386.rpm

#rpm   -ivh    openwebmail-2.53-3.i386.rpm

#cp  /var/www/cgi-bin  /var/www/data  /share/htdocs -R 

#/share/htdocs/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl  --init            ;初始化openwebmail