POP3客户端实例

POP3客户端实例
　　下面的代码实例基于POP3的客户协议，与邮件服务器连接并取回指定用户帐号的邮件。与邮件服务器交互的命令存储在字符串数组POPMessage中，程序通过一个do-while循环依次发送这些命令。
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define POP3SERVPORT 110
#define MAXDATASIZE 4096

main(int argc, char *argv[]){
int sockfd;
struct hostent *host;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
char *POPMessage[]={
"USER userid\r\n",
"PASS password\r\n",
"STAT\r\n",
"LIST\r\n",
"RETR 1\r\n",
"DELE 1\r\n",
"QUIT\r\n",
NULL
};
int iLength;
int iMsg=0;
int iEnd=0;
char buf[MAXDATASIZE];

if((host=gethostbyname("your.server"))==NULL) {
perror("gethostbyname error");
exit(1);
}
if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1){
perror("socket error");
exit(1);
}
serv_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port=htons(POP3SERVPORT);
serv_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)host->h_addr);
bzero(&(serv_addr.sin_zero),8);
if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr))==-1){
perror("connect error");
exit(1);
}

do {
send(sockfd,POPMessage[iMsg],strlen(POPMessage[iMsg]),0);
printf("have sent: %s",POPMessage[iMsg]);

iLength=recv(sockfd,buf+iEnd,sizeof(buf)-iEnd,0);
iEnd+=iLength;
buf[iEnd]='\0';
printf("received: %s,%d\n",buf,iMsg);

iMsg++;
} while (POPMessage[iMsg]);

close(sockfd);
}