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2008-10-09 08:38:34

相关说明:本地dns服务器在局域网内,采用nat到公网的ip
 
1)本机相关信息
[root@mail ~]# ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:16:E6:41:07:D4
          inet addr:10.1.1.4  Bcast:10.1.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::216:e6ff:fe41:7d4/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:6185623 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:23907 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:400139428 (381.6 MiB)  TX bytes:8893291 (8.4 MiB)
          Interrupt:177
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:941 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:941 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:114250 (111.5 KiB)  TX bytes:114250 (111.5 KiB)
 
[root@mail ~]# hostname
mail.lfm-agile.com.hk
 
 
2)/etc/named.conf的相关配置
[root@mail ~]# cat /etc/named.conf
//
// named.caching-nameserver.conf
//
// Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package to configure the
// ISC BIND named(8) DNS server as a caching only nameserver
// (as a localhost DNS resolver only).
//
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
//
// DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - use system-config-bind or an editor
// to create named.conf - edits to this file will be lost on
// caching-nameserver package upgrade.
//
options {
#       listen-on port 53 { 10.1.1.4; };
#       listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
        directory       "/var/named";
        dump-file       "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
#       query-source    port 53;
#       query-source-v6 port 53;
#       allow-query     { any; };
};
logging {
        channel default_debug {
                file "data/named.run";
                severity dynamic;
        };
};
key "rndckey" {
        algorithm hmac-md5;
        secret "vTWAQHQjInG9d+M6yk4/dA==";
};
controls {
      inet 10.1.1.4 port 953
              allow { any; } keys { "rndckey"; };
};
acl trusted {
        localnets;
};
view "internal"{
#       match-clients   {10.1.1.0/24;};
        match-clients   {trusted;};
        recursion yes;
        additional-from-auth yes;
        additional-from-cache yes;
        include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
        zone "lfm-agile.com.hk" in {
                type master;
                file "named.lfm-agile.internal";
                allow-update { none; };
                forwarders {};
                notify no;
        };
        zone "1.1.10.in-addr.arpa" in {
                type master;
                file "named.1.1.10.internal";
                allow-update { none; };
                forwarders {};
                notify no;
        };
};
view "external"{
        match-clients   { any; };
        recursion no;
        additional-from-auth no;
        additional-from-cache no;
        allow-query { any; };
        zone "lfm-agile.com.hk" in {
                type master;
                file "named.lfm-agile.external";
                allow-update { none; };
                notify yes;
#               notify-source ;
#               also-notify { ; ; ; };
                forwarders {};
        };
};

[root@mail ~]# cat /var/named/named.lfm-agile.internal
$TTL 86400
@                         IN          SOA       ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.         postmaster.lfm-agile.com.hk.  (
                                                1997022700 ; Serial
                                                28800      ; Refresh
                                                14400      ; Retry
                                                3600000    ; Expire
                                                86400 )    ; Minimum
@                          IN        NS         ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.
@                          IN        MX  10     mail.lfm-agile.com.hk.
@                          IN        A          10.1.1.4
mail                       IN        A          10.1.1.4
admin                      IN        A          10.1.1.4
ns2                        IN        CNAME      mail.lfm-agile.com.hk.
[root@mail ~]# cat /var/named/named.lfm-agile.external
$TTL 86400
@                         IN          SOA       ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.         postmaster.lfm-agile.com.hk.  (
                                                1997022700 ; Serial
                                                28800      ; Refresh
                                                14400      ; Retry
                                                3600000    ; Expire
                                                86400 )    ; Minimum
@                          IN        NS         ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.
@                          IN        MX  10     mail.lfm-agile.com.hk.
@                          IN        A          152.104.182.114
mail                       IN        A          152.104.182.114
ns2                        IN        CNAME      mail.lfm-agile.com.hk.
[root@mail ~]# cat /var/named/named.1.1.10.internal
$TTL 86400
@                    IN          SOA        ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.         postmaster.lfm-agile.com.hk (
                                      1997022700 ; Serial
                                      28800      ; Refresh
                                      14400      ; Retry
                                      3600000    ; Expire
                                      86400 )    ; Minimum
@                    IN             NS      ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.
4                    IN             PTR     mail.lfm-agile.com.hk.
4                    IN             PTR     ns2.lfm-agile.com.hk.
 
 
3)rndc的相关配置
[root@mail ~]# cat /etc/rndc.conf
# Start of rndc.conf
key "rndckey" {
        algorithm hmac-md5;
        secret "vTWAQHQjInG9d+M6yk4/dA==";
};
options {
        default-key "rndckey";
        default-server 10.1.1.4;
        default-port 953;
};
# End of rndc.conf
# Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:
# key "rndckey" {
#       algorithm hmac-md5;
#       secret "vTWAQHQjInG9d+M6yk4/dA==";
# };
#
# controls {
#       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
#               allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndckey"; };
# };
# End of named.conf
[root@mail ~]# cat /etc/rndc.key
key "rndckey" {
        algorithm hmac-md5;
        secret "vTWAQHQjInG9d+M6yk4/dA==";
};


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