apache+mysql+php(cli/fcgi)

系统环境Centos 5.2，全新安装，最小化安装，只安装了最基本的工具

升级系统，安装必要的程序
yum upgrade
yum install screen gcc gcc-c++ autoconf openssl-devel curl-devel libXpm-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt aspell-devel

编译安装一些必要的程序，也可以用yum安装
libxml2 gdbm libjpeg-6b libpng libxpm libiconv ncurses mhash expat libxslt
都很简单，直接
./configure
make && make install

编译安装apache
./configure –enable-module=so –enable-module=rewrite –enable-module=info –enable-module=expires –enable-module=headers –enable-module=log_agent –enable-module=log_referer –enable-module=proxy –enable-suexec –logfiledir=/usr/local/apache/logs –prefix=/usr/local/apache –suexec-caller=nobody –suexec-docroot=/ –suexec-gidmin=100 –suexec-logfile=/usr/local/apache/logs/suexec_log –suexec-uidmin=100 –suexec-userdir=public_html –sysconfdir=/usr/local/apache/conf

编译安装mysql
添加用于运行数据库的用户mysql
groupadd mysql
useradd mysql -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin -r
mkdir -p /home/mysql_data/mysql
chown mysql:mysql /home/mysql_data/mysql

下载MySQL源文件，编译安装
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql-5.0 –with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static –with-big-tables –with-mysqld-user=mysql –without-debug –with-extra-charsets=all –bindir=/usr/local/bin –sysconfdir=/etc –localstatedir=/home/mysql_data/mysql –with-comment=”PaanGood Network MySQL Server”
make && make install

下载PHP源文件，编译安装
编译安装php(两次，cli和fcgi)
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php5 –disable-posix –enable-bcmath –enable-calendar –enable-discard-path –enable-exif –enable-fastcgi –enable-ftp –enable-gd-native-ttf –enable-libxml –enable-magic-quotes –enable-mbstring –enable-soap –enable-sockets –enable-track-vars –enable-wddx –enable-zip –with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs –with-curl=/usr/bin/curl –with-dom –with-freetype-dir=/usr –with-gd –with-gdbm –with-gettext –with-iconv=/usr/local –with-jpeg-dir=/usr –with-kerberos –with-libexpat-dir=/usr –with-libxml-dir=/usr –with-mcrypt=/usr –with-mhash –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql-5.0/bin/mysql_config –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.0 –with-openssl –with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.0 –with-pdo-sqlite=shared –with-png=/usr/lib –with-pspell –with-sqlite=shared –with-ttf –with-xml –with-xmlrpc –with-xpm-dir=/usr/X11R6 –with-xsl –with-zlib –with-zlib-dir=/usr

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php5 –disable-posix –enable-bcmath –enable-calendar –enable-discard-path –enable-exif –enable-fastcgi –enable-ftp –enable-gd-native-ttf –enable-libxml –enable-magic-quotes –enable-mbstring –enable-soap –enable-sockets –enable-track-vars –enable-wddx –enable-zip –enable-force-cgi-redirect –with-curl=/usr/bin/curl –with-dom –with-freetype-dir=/usr –with-gd –with-gdbm –with-gettext –with-iconv=/usr/local –with-jpeg-dir=/usr –with-kerberos –with-libexpat-dir=/usr –with-libxml-dir=/usr –with-mcrypt=/usr –with-mhash –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql-5.0/bin/mysql_config –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.0 –with-openssl –with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.0 –with-pdo-sqlite=shared –with-png=/usr/lib –with-pspell –with-sqlite=shared –with-ttf –with-xml –with-xmlrpc –with-xpm-dir=/usr/X11R6 –with-xsl –with-zlib –with-zlib-dir=/usr

make
make test
make install

配置apache支持php

设置目录
mkdir /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/
cp /usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/
chmod 711 /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/
chmod 755 /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/php-cgi
chown root.wheel /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/ -R

httpd.conf加入两行
ScriptAlias /cgi-sys/ /usr/local/apache/cgi-sys/
Include “/usr/local/apache/conf/php.conf”

php.conf内容如下
Action application/x-httpd-php5 /cgi-sys/php-cgi
AddType application/x-httpd-php5 .php5 .php4 .php .php3 .php2 .phtml
#LoadModule php5_module        libexec/libphp5.so
#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php5 .php4 .php .php3 .php2 .phtml

参考

    ServerName newphp.net
    ServerAlias
    DocumentRoot /home/newphp/public_html
    ServerAdmin
    UseCanonicalName Off
    CustomLog /usr/local/apache/domlogs/newphp.net combined
    BytesLog /usr/local/apache/domlogs/newphp.net-bytes_log
   
        User newphp
        Group newphp
   
    Userdir disabled
    Userdir enabled newphp
   
        php4_admin_value open_basedir “/home/newphp:/usr/lib/php:/usr/php4/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/php4/lib/php:/tmp”
        php5_admin_value open_basedir “/home/newphp:/usr/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php:/tmp”
   
   
       
            php_admin_value open_basedir “/home/newphp:/usr/lib/php:/usr/php4/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/php4/lib/php:/tmp”
       
       
            php_admin_value open_basedir “/home/newphp:/usr/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php:/tmp”
       
   
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /home/newphp/public_html/cgi-bin/