在HPUX 11.31操作系统下配置双机,在执行“cmquercl”检测节点通信的时候报错,错误症状如下:
-n hpvm1 -n hpvm2 -v -C /etc/cmcluster/cmclconf.ascii
Warning: Unable to determine local domain name for hpvm1
Looking for other clusters ... Done
Gathering storage information
Unable to connect to node hpvm1: Permission denied
Unable to connect to node hpvm2: Permission denied
Gathering network information
Beginning network probing
Not probing node hpvm1 as it is currently unreachable.
This may cause network partitions to be reported.
Not probing node hpvm2 as it is currently unreachable.
This may cause network partitions to be reported.
Completed network probing
Failed to gather configuration information.
同时发现rcp远程复制没响应:
/tmp/vgdata.map hpvm2:/tmp/
执行过程中一直处于停滞状态,没有任何响应。
检测文件包括/etc/hosts、.rhosts、/etc/hosts.allow均没有任何问题,相互之间能够ping通:
192.168.10.27
PING 192.168.10.27: 64 byte packets
64 bytes from 192.168.10.27: icmp_seq=0. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.27: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.27: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.27: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms
----192.168.10.27 PING Statistics----
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0
192.168.10.28
PING 192.168.10.28: 64 byte packets
64 bytes from 192.168.10.28: icmp_seq=0. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.28: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.28: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.28: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms
----192.168.10.28 PING Statistics----
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0
经同事协助调查,发现问题出在/etc/inetd.conf文件下,很多地方因为安全限制被屏蔽,如下所示:
#bootps dgram udp wait root /usr/lbin/bootpd bootpd
#finger stream tcp nowait bin /usr/lbin/fingerd fingerd
#login stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/rlogind rlogind -B /etc/issue
#shell stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/remshd remshd
#exec stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/rexecd rexecd
#uucp stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/uucpd uucpd
#ntalk dgram udp wait root /usr/lbin/ntalkd ntalkd
#auth stream tcp6 wait bin /usr/lbin/identd identd
#daytime stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#daytime dgram udp6 nowait root internal
#time stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#time dgram udp6 nowait root internal
#echo stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#echo dgram udp6 nowait root internal
#discard stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#discard dgram udp6 nowait root internal
#chargen stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#chargen dgram udp6 nowait root internal
#kshell stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/remshd remshd -K
#klogin stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/rlogind rlogind -K -B /etc/issue
#swat stream tcp nowait.400 root /opt/samba/bin/swat swat
#recserv stream tcp nowait root /usr/lbin/recserv recserv -display :0
#dtspc stream tcp nowait root /usr/dt/bin/dtspcd /usr/dt/bin/dtspcd
#rpc xti tcp swait root /usr/dt/bin/rpc.ttdbserver 100083 1 /usr/dt/bin/rpc.ttdbserver
#cde rpc dgram udp wait root /usr/dt/bin/rpc.cmsd 100068 2-5 rpc.cmsd
#rpc dgram udp wait root /usr/dt/bin/rpc.cmsd 100068 2-5 rpc.cmsd
hacl-probe stream tcp nowait #root /opt/cmom/lbin/cmomd /opt/cmom/lbin/cmomd -f /var/opt/cmom/cmomd.log -r /var/opt/cmom
registrar stream tcp6 nowait #root /etc/opt/resmon/lbin/registrar /etc/opt/resmon/lbin/registrar
#hacl-cfg dgram udp6 wait root /usr/lbin/cmclconfd cmclconfd -p
#hacl-cfg stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/lbin/cmclconfd cmclconfd -c
#instl_boots dgram udp wait root /opt/ignite/lbin/instl_bootd instl_bootd
把这些注释符统统打开,然后重启inetd进程,再尝试rcp远程复制操作,或者重新通过“cmquercl”命令检测两个节点的通信,问题解决。
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