nginx安装和设定

• 安装PHP

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
--enable-fastcgi \
--enable-debug \
--with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8i \
--with-zlib \
--with-bz2 \
--with-curl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-ttf \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-gettext \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt  \
--with-mhash \
--with-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock \
--enable-sockets \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-libexpat-dir && make && make install

• 安装MySQL:

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql5 \
--with-charset=utf8 && make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/php /usr/local/bin/

• 修改php.ini

cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
vi php.ini

cgi.fix_pathinfo=1
;doc_root =

• 安装lighttpd

lighttpd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lighttpd && make && make install
cp /usr/local/lighttpd/bin/spawn-fcgi /usr/local/nginx/sbin/spawn-fcgi
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/spawn-fcgi /usr/local/bin/

• 安装nginx

nginx
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-zlib=/usr/lib/ \
--with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8i/ \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
 –-with-cpu-opt=opteron \
–-with-cc-opt='-02' \
--with-epoll_module //高效，freebsd 使用 --with-kqueue_module
make && make install

• 启动php-cgi

groupadd lighttpd
useradd -g lighttpd lighttpd

/usr/local/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 10005 -u lighttpd -g lighttpd -f /usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi

• 设定nginx.conf

cp fastcgi_params.default fastcgi.conf
cp nginx.conf.default nginx.conf

vi nginx.conf
user lighttpd lighttpd;
worker_processes  5;

error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    root /home/kingsoft/;
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request '
                      '"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;

        access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /home/kingsoft/;
            index  index.html index.htm index.php;
        }

        error_page  404              /404.html;

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:10005;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /home/kingsoft/$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }


        location ~ /\.ht {
            deny  all;
        }
    }
}

• 需要注意参数：

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME 你的php文件的目录
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

如果没有设定对，浏览器就会输出：

No input file specified

参考资料：

（本文完）