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package org.fh.config;
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import org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager;
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import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;
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import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
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import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
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import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
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import org.fh.realm.MyShiroRealm;
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import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
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import net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* 说明:Shiro 配置
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* 作者:FH Admin
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* from:fhadmin.cn
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*/
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@Configuration
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@EnableTransactionManagement
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public class ShiroConfiguration {
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/**
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* ShiroFilterFactoryBean 处理拦截资源文件问题
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* 注意:单独一个ShiroFilterFactoryBean配置是或报错的,因为在
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* 初始化ShiroFilterFactoryBean的时候需要注入:SecurityManager
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*
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* Filter Chain定义说明
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* 1、一个URL可以配置多个Filter,使用逗号分隔
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* 2、当设置多个过滤器时,全部验证通过,才视为通过
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* 3、部分过滤器可指定参数,如perms,roles
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*/
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@Bean(name = "shiroFilter")
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public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {
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ShiroFilterFactoryBean factoryBean = new MyShiroFilterFactoryBean();
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factoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
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factoryBean.setLoginUrl("/"); // 如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面
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factoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/main/index"); // 登录成功后要跳转的连接
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factoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/");
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loadShiroFilterChain(factoryBean);
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return factoryBean;
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}
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/**
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* 加载ShiroFilter权限控制规则
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*/
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private void loadShiroFilterChain(ShiroFilterFactoryBean factoryBean) {
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/** 下面这些规则配置最好配置到配置文件中 */
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Map<String, String> filterChainMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
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/**
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* authc:该过滤器下的页面必须验证后才能访问,它是Shiro内置的一个拦截器 org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter
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* anon:它对应的过滤器里面是空的,什么都没做,可以理解为不拦截
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* authc:所有url都必须认证通过才可以访问; anon:所有url都都可以匿名访问
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*/
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filterChainMap.put("/404/**", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/assets/**", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/admin/check", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/admin/islogin", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/admin/register", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/textextraction/add", "anon");
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filterChainMap.put("/**", "authc");
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factoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainMap);
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}
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@Bean
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public EhCacheManager ehCacheManager(CacheManager cacheManager) {
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EhCacheManager em = new EhCacheManager();
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em.setCacheManager(cacheManager);
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return em;
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}
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@Bean(name = "myShiroRealm")
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public MyShiroRealm myShiroRealm(EhCacheManager ehCacheManager) {
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MyShiroRealm realm = new MyShiroRealm();
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realm.setCacheManager(ehCacheManager);
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return realm;
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}
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@Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")
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public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {
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return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
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}
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@Bean
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public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() {
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DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator creator = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator();
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creator.setProxyTargetClass(true);
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return creator;
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}
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@Bean(name = "securityManager")
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public DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager(MyShiroRealm realm, EhCacheManager ehCacheManager) {
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DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
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securityManager.setRealm(realm); // 设置realm
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securityManager.setCacheManager(ehCacheManager);
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return securityManager;
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}
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@Bean
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public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(
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DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {
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AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor advisor = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
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advisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
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return advisor;
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}
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/*
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* 1.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor,这是个DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor的子类,负责org.
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* apache.shiro.util.Initializable类型bean的生命周期的,初始化和销毁。主要是AuthorizingRealm类的子类,
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* 以及EhCacheManager类。
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* 2.HashedCredentialsMatcher,这个类是为了对密码进行编码的,防止密码在数据库里明码保存,当然在登陆认证的生活,
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* 这个类也负责对form里输入的密码进行编码。
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* 3.ShiroRealm,这是个自定义的认证类,继承自AuthorizingRealm,负责用户的认证和权限的处理,可以参考JdbcRealm的实现。
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* 4.EhCacheManager,缓存管理,用户登陆成功后,把用户信息和权限信息缓存起来,然后每次用户请求时,放入用户的session中,
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* 如果不设置这个bean,每个请求都会查询一次数据库。
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* 5.SecurityManager,权限管理,这个类组合了登陆,登出,权限,session的处理,是个比较重要的类。
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* 6.ShiroFilterFactoryBean,是个factorybean,为了生成ShiroFilter。它主要保持了三项数据,
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* securityManager,filters,filterChainDefinitionManager。
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* 7.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator,Spring的一个bean,由Advisor决定对哪些类的方法进行AOP代理。
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* 8.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor,shiro里实现的Advisor类,
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* 内部使用AopAllianceAnnotationsAuthorizingMethodInterceptor来拦截用以下注解的方法。
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*/
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}
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