.vimrc 配置文件（ 带注释）

这个是我当时用的时候在网上找的比较全的一个配置文件，这里贴出来和大家分享下～～～～

"==============================================================================
" => General
"==============================================================================
set nocompatible
":命令显示历史
set history=500

"去掉gvim菜单栏
"set go-=m
"去掉gvim工具栏
set go-=T

"normal模式下取消输入法
 InsertLeave *    set imdisable
 InsertEnter *    set noimdisable

"开启插件和缩进
filetype plugin indent on

set autoread
set mouse=a
set mousehide

"设置无响铃
set novisualbell
"字体设定
if has("win32")
    set guifont=黑体:h13:cANSI
elseif has("unix")
    set guifont=Andale\ Mono\ 12
endif

"设置 mapleader = ,
let g:mapleader = ","

"快速存储和关闭
nmap w :w!
nmap q :q
nmap qq :q!
nmap wq :wq
"打开最近文件
map <leader>m :MRU<cr>

map <leader>ax :!chmod a+x %<cr><cr>

"Favorite filetypes
if has("win32")
    set ffs=dos,unix,mac
elseif has("unix")
    set ffs=unix,dos,mac
endif

"编码设定Encoding
set fileencoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,utf-16,big5

set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
language messages zh_CN.UTF-8
"==============================================================================
" => fast edit vimrc 快速编辑vimrc
"==============================================================================
if has("win32")
    "Fast editing of _vimrc
    map <leader>e : $VIM/_vimrc<cr>
    "reload _vimrc
    map s :source $VIM/_vimrc
    "When .vimrc is edited, reload it
     bufwritepost vimrc source /$VIM/_vimrc
elseif has("unix")
    "Fast editing of .vimrc
    map e :e! $HOME/.vimrc
    "reload _vimrc
    map <leader>s :source $HOME/.vimrc<cr>
    "When .vimrc is edited, reload it
    autocmd! bufwritepost vimrc source ~/.vimrc
endif
"==============================================================================
" => Serach
"==============================================================================
"忽略大小写检索
set ignorecase
"输入检索时动态变化
set incsearch
"检索高亮
set hlsearch
"==============================================================================
" => Colors and Fonts
"==============================================================================
"语法高亮 Enable syntax highlight
syntax enable

if has("gui_running")
    if has("win32")
        "Auto Maximize when gvim startup in Window system.
        au GUIEnter * simalt ~x
    endif
endif

"主题颜色设定
"colorscheme torte
"colorscheme molokai
"colorscheme lettuce
"colorscheme navajo-night

autocmd BufEnter * :syntax sync fromstart

"高亮当前行 Highlight current
set cursorline

"Display tab as >----，and trail spaces of the line as -
"set listchars=tab:>-,trail:-
"==============================================================================
" VIM userinterface
"==============================================================================

"Turn on WiLd menu
set wildmenu
set wildignore=*.bak,*.o,*.e,*~

"Always show current position
set ruler

"The commandbar is 2 high
set cmdheight=2
set showcmd

"Show line number
set number

"Do not redraw, when running macros.. lazyredraw
set lazyredraw

"Change buffer - without saving
set hidden

"Set backspace
set backspace=eol,start,indent

"Backspace and cursor keys wrap to
set whichwrap+=<,>,[,],h,l

" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持三行差距
set scrolloff=3
"==============================================================================
" => Status line
"==============================================================================

function! CurDir()
    let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/Users/amir/', "~/", "g")
    return curdir
endfunction

"状态栏显示参数 Format the status line
set statusline=\ %F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c\ \ \ %p%%
set laststatus=2
"==============================================================================
" Tab configuration
"==============================================================================
"译注:将当前内容在新标签中打开
map <leader>tn :tabnew %<cr>
"译注:打开空白新标签
map te :tabedit
"译注:关闭当前标签
map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr>
"译注:移动当前标签,使用方法为
map tm :tabmove
"让 gvim 支持 Alt+n 来切换标签页
autocmd VimEnter * call BufPos_Initialize()
"==============================================================================
" for lookupfile.vim
"==============================================================================
let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2               "最少输入2个字符才开始查找
let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0        "不保存上次查找的字符串
let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 1     "保存查找历史
let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1          "回车打开第一个匹配项目
let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0              "不允许创建不存在的文件
if filereadable("./tags")                "设置tag文件的名字
    let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./tags"'
endif
"==============================================================================
" moving around
"==============================================================================
"window move
map  j
map  k
map  h
map  l
"nomal模式下tab来切换窗口
nmap <tab> <C-W>w
",v 打开水平窗口
map v :vsplit

"buffer Switch
map <A-j> :bp<cr>
map <A-k> :bn<cr>
"==============================================================================
" 缩进设置 Indent
"==============================================================================
"Auto indent
set autoindent

"Smart indent
set smartindent

"C-style indenting
set cindent

"Wrap lines
set wrap
"==============================================================================
" => Folding
"==============================================================================
"Enable folding, I find it very useful
set foldmethod=syntax
set nofoldenable
"==============================================================================
" => Files and backups
"==============================================================================
"Turn backup off
set nobackup
set nowritebackup
set noswapfile
"==============================================================================
" => Text options
"==============================================================================
"四字符缩进
set shiftwidth=4
set softtabstop=4
set tabstop=4
set noexpandtab

set ambiwidth=double
"自动拆分行
set linebreak

" txt file auto insert linebreak after 78 char
"au FileType txt set tw=78 fo+=Mm

" C file
"au FileType c,cpp setl sw=8 ts=8
"对C,Cpp和perl文件保存并调试
au FileType c nmap tt :w:!gcc -o %:r %
au FileType cpp nmap tt :w:!g++ -o %:r %
au FileType perl nmap tt :w:!perl %
au FileType tex nmap tt :w:!latex %:!dvipdfm %:s/.tex/.dvi/:!gnome-open %:s/.tex/.pdf/
"cmake 自动补全
au FileType cmake set dict+=$HOME/.vim/cmake.txt
"==============================================================================
"for latex-suit.vim
"==============================================================================
au FileType tex so ~/.vim/ftplugin/tex_latexSuite.vim
if has("win32")
    set shellslash
endif
"filetype indent on
let g:tex_flavor = 'latex'
set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $*
let g:Tex_CompileRule_dvi = 'latex --interaction=nonstopmode $*'
let g:Tex_CompileRule_ps = 'dvips -Ppdf -o $*.ps $*.dvi'
let g:Tex_CompileRule_pdf = 'ps2pdf $*.ps'
"==============================================================================
"some key map
"==============================================================================
",cd Switch to current dir
map <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr>:set tags+=tags<cr>:cs add cscope.out<cr>
"F4 保存并make
map  :w!:make
"清除高亮显示
map <F2> :nohl<cr>
"Super paste 可在不同文件的文本框中复制粘贴
"插入模式下C-a全局选中
inoremap <C-a> <esc>ggVG
"可视模式下对选中模块进行复制C-c或剪切C-x
vmap  "+y
vmap <C-x> "+x
"插入模式下C-v粘贴
inoremap <C-v> <esc>:set paste<cr>mui<C-R>+<esc>mv'uV'v=:set nopaste<cr>
"==============================================================================
"for a.vim
"==============================================================================
",a和,aa C/C++源文件和头文件切换
map <leader>a :A<cr>
map <leader>aa :A<cr>
",as 在竖直方向新窗口中打开对应源文件或头文件
map as :AS
",av 在水平方向新窗口中打开对应源文件或头文件
map <leader>av :AV<cr>
",at 在新标签页中打开对应源文件或头文件
map at :AT
"==============================================================================
"for NERD_commenter.vim 智能注释
"==============================================================================
"空格键添加去除注释
"map <space> <leader>ci
map <space> <plug>NERDCommenterInvert
let NERDCreateDefaultMappings=0
"==============================================================================
"for NERD_tree.vim
"==============================================================================
map  :NERDTreeToggle
let NERDChristmasTree=1
let NERDTreeAutoCenter=1
let NERDTreeShowLineNumbers=1
let NERDTreeWinPos='right'
let NERDTreeWinSize=30
"==============================================================================
"for taglist.vim
"==============================================================================
map <F10> :TlistToggle<cr>
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0
let Tlist_WinWidth = 25
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
let g:Tb_ForceSyntaxEnable = 1
"==============================================================================
"for OmniCppComplete.vim 补全插件
"==============================================================================
set completeopt=menu
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1
let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces = ["std"]     " 逗号分割的字符串
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1
let OmniCpp_SelectFirstItem = 2
" c-j自动补全，当补全菜单打开时，c-j,k上下选择
"imap <expr> <c-j>      pumvisible()?"\":"\"
"imap        pumvisible()?"\<C-P>":"\<esc>"
" f:文件名补全，l:行补全，d:字典补全，]:tag补全
"imap
"imap <C-F>             <C-X><C-F>
"imap
"imap <C-L>             <C-X><C-L>
"==============================================================================
"for DoxygenToolkit.vim doxygen注释插件
"==============================================================================
let g:DoxygenToolkit_authorName = "Xu Wenzhang(xwz), [e-mail], http://xuwenzhang.org"
let g:DoxygenToolkit_versionString = "1.0"
"let s:licenseTag = "Copyright(C)\"
"let s:licenseTag = s:licenseTag . "For free\<enter>"
"let s:licenseTag = s:licenseTag . "All right reserved\"
"let g:DoxygenToolkit_licenseTag = s:licenseTag
let g:DoxygenToolkit_briefTag_funcName="yes"
let g:DoxygenToolkit_briefTag_className="yes"
let g:doxygen_enhanced_color=1

",<space> 用doxygen模式来注释
map <leader><space> :Dox<cr>
",hd 加入doxygen注释文件头
map hd gg:DoxLic:DoxAuthor
"==============================================================================
"for c-support
"==============================================================================
"c-support时间格式设定
let g:C_FormatDate            = '%F'
let g:C_FormatTime            = '%H:%M'
let g:C_FormatYear              = 'year %Y'
"==============================================================================
"for vimwiki
"==============================================================================
let g:vimwiki_use_mouse = 1
"设置vimwiki目录
let g:vimwiki_list = [{'path': '~/vimwiki/wiki/', 'path_html': '~/vimwiki/html/'}]
"au filetype vimwiki map <leader>tt <Plug>VimwikiToggleListItem
"打开当前链接
au filetype vimwiki map wf VimwikiFollowLink
"在新窗口中打开当前链接
au filetype vimwiki map <Leader>we <Plug>VimwikiSplitLink
"在新标签中打开日志wiki,即以当天日期命名的wiki
au filetype vimwiki map dt VimwikiTabMakeDiaryNote
"保存当前文件,将当前vimwiki文件转为html,并且打开当前网页
au filetype vimwiki map <leader>tt :w<cr>:Vimwiki2HTML<cr>:!google-chrome %:p:s?/wiki/?/html/?:s?\.wiki?\.html?<cr><cr>
"保存所有文件,将所有vimwiki文件转为html,并且打开当前网页
au filetype vimwiki map ta :wa:VimwikiAll2HTML:!google-chrome %:p:s?/wiki/?/html/?:s?\.wiki?\.html?
"==============================================================================
"for ScrollColor.vim
"==============================================================================
"浏览主题颜色
map  :NEXTCOLOR
map  :PREVCOLOR
"==============================================================================
"for ctags
"==============================================================================
map <F12> :call Do_CsTag()<cr>
 Do_CsTag()
    let dir = getcwd()

    "先删除已有的tags和cscope文件，如果存在且无法删除，则报错。
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "tags") )
        return
    endif
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.files") )
        return
    endif
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.out") )
        return
    endif

    if(executable('ctags'))
        " execute "!g++ -E % -o tmpcpp -I../eg"
         execute "!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+ialS --extra=+q --language-force=C++ ."
        "silent! execute "!unlink tmpcpp"
    endif
    if(executable('cscope') && has("cscope") )
        if(has("win32"))
            silent! execute "!dir /s/b *.c,*.cpp,*.h,*.java,*.cs >> cscope.files"
        else
            silent! execute "!find . -iname '*.[ch]' -o -name '*.cpp' > cscope.files"
        endif
        silent! execute "!cscope -b"
        execute "normal :"
        if filereadable("cscope.out")
            execute "cs add cscope.out"
        endif
    endif
    " 刷新屏幕
    execute "redr!"
endfunction

 DeleteFile(dir, filename)
    if filereadable(a:filename)
        if (has("win32"))
            let ret = delete(a:dir."\\".a:filename)
        else
            let ret = delete("./".a:filename)
        endif
        if (ret != 0)
            echohl WarningMsg | echo "Failed to delete ".a:filename | echohl None
            return 1
        else
            return 0
        endif
    endif
    return 0
endfunction

set tags=tags,../tags

 Add_tags()
"Add tags file
if has("win32")
    set tags+=
elseif has("unix")
    set tags+=/usr/include/tags,/usr/src/tags
endif
"Add cscope file
    if has("cscope") && has("unix")
        if filereadable("/usr/src/cscope.out")
            cs add /usr/src/cscope.out /usr/src/
        endif

        if filereadable("/usr/include/cscope.out")
            cs add /usr/include/cscope.out /usr/include/
        endif
    endif
endfunction

" cscope 绑定
if has("cscope")
    set csto=1
    set cst
    set nocsverb
    if filereadable("cscope.out")
        cs add cscope.out
    endif
    " s: C语言符号  g: 定义     d: 这个函数调用的函数 c: 调用这个函数的函数
    " t: 文本       e: egrep模式    f: 文件     i: include本文件的文件
    nmap ss :cs find s =expand("<cword>")
    nmap sg :cs find g =expand("<cword>")
    nmap sc :cs find c =expand("<cword>")
    nmap st :cs find t =expand("<cword>")
    nmap se :cs find e =expand("<cword>")
    nmap sf :cs find f =expand("<cfile>")
    nmap si :cs find i ^=expand("<cfile>")$
    nmap sd :cs find d =expand("<cword>")
endif
"用A-Num来切换标签
 BufPos_ActivateBuffer(num)
    let l:count = 1
    for i in range(1, bufnr("$"))
        if buflisted(i) && getbufvar(i, "&modifiable")
            if l:count == a:num
                exe "buffer " . i
                return
            "endif
            let l:count = l:count + 1
        endif
    endfor
    echo "No buffer!"
endfunction
function! BufPos_Initialize()
    for i in range(0, 9)
        exe "map <M-" . i . "> " . i . "gt"
    endfor
endfunction

"进入文件所在目录然后
cd %:p:h
"set tags+=tags
"cs add cscope.out