1.4. Starting Emacs
1.4. 启动Emacs
To start Emacs, simply click on the Emacs icon or type emacs on the command line and press Enter.[1]
点击Emacs图标或者在命令行中输入“Emacs0”然后按回车键就可以启动Emacs了。【1】
[1] How you start Emacs may vary by platform. Linux has no icon on the desktop by default; Windows and Mac OS X do (if you've installed Emacs on these platforms). Note that Mac OS X comes with a version of GNU Emacs installed in /usr/bin, and that is what runs by default when you start up Emacs using the Terminal application. You won't be able to use the mouse at all if you run Emacs in the Terminal application, and there are a number of other limitations as well. Better versions of GNU Emacs are available to you; see Chapter 13 for details.
【1】不同的操作系统启动Emacs会有所不同。默认情况下，Linux桌面上没有图标；Windows和Mac OS有（如果你在这些系统中安装了Emacs）。Mac OS将GNU Emacs 安装在 /usr/bin下，在终端下启动时会直接默认运行它。如果在终端下运行Emacs，将不能使用鼠标，而且还有其他一些限制。在第13章介绍了一些GNU Emacs更好的版本。
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Click on the Emacs icon or, from the
command line, type: emacs Enter
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Starting Emacs.
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You'll see a short message describing a few important menu items and the version of Emacs that you're running. It may appear as a graphical splash screen (like the one shown here) or a text splash screen. This message disappears as soon as you type the first character. Emacs then puts you in an (almost) empty buffer called *scratch*, an ideal place for you to experiment.
你会看到一些重要菜单项的描述信息和Emacs的版本信息。它即可能是个图像启动画面（见上图）也可能是文字的。这个界面在你输入第一个字符后消失。Emacs把你带入名为“scratch”的空缓冲区，一个理想练习环境。
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