技术改变命运
分类: C/C++
2016-07-30 22:18:50
原文地址:dwarf调试信息格式入门 作者:BENNYSNAKE
1:
2: int add(int, int);
3:
4: int main()
5: ...{
6: int i, j;
7:
8: for(i = 0; i < 100; i += 5, j = i * 5)
9: add(i, j);
10:
11: return 0;
12: }
13:
14: int add(int a, int b)
15: ...{
16: return a + b;
17: }
[Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size
[ 0] NULL 00000000 000000 000000
[ 1] .text PROGBITS 00008000 008000 0006c4
[ 2] .ARM.exidx ARM_EXIDX 000086c4 0086c4 000008
[ 3] .data PROGBITS 000086d0 0086d0 000520
[ 4] .bss NOBITS 00008bf0 008bf0 000020
[ 5] .debug_aranges PROGBITS 00000000 008bf0 000020
[ 6] .debug_pubnames PROGBITS 00000000 008c10 000023
[ 7] .debug_info PROGBITS 00000000 008c33 0000cc
[ 8] .debug_abbrev PROGBITS 00000000 008cff 00006b
[ 9] .debug_line PROGBITS 00000000 008d6a 00003e
[10] .debug_frame PROGBITS 00000000 008da8 000188
[11] .debug_loc PROGBITS 00000000 008f30 000054
[12] .ARM.attributes ARM_ATTRIBUTES 00000000 008f84 000010
[13] .comment PROGBITS 00000000 008f94 000032
[14] .shstrtab STRTAB 00000000 008fc6 0000ad
[15] .symtab SYMTAB 00000000 00931c 000780
[16] .strtab STRTAB 00000000 009a9c 000416
The section .debug_info contains:
Compilation Unit @ offset 0x0:
Length: 200
Version: 2
Abbrev Offset: 0
Pointer Size: 4
<0>: Abbrev Number: 1 (DW_TAG_compile_unit)
DW_AT_stmt_list : 0
DW_AT_high_pc : 0x8248
DW_AT_low_pc : 0x81ac
DW_AT_producer : GNU C 4.1.1
DW_AT_language : 1 (ANSI C)
DW_AT_name : hello.c
DW_AT_comp_dir : C:\Program Files\CodeSourcery\Sourcery G++\bin
<1><5c>: Abbrev Number: 2 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
DW_AT_sibling : <92>
DW_AT_external : 1
DW_AT_name : main
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 5
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_low_pc : 0x81ac
DW_AT_high_pc : 0x8214
DW_AT_frame_base : 0 (location list)
<2><79>: Abbrev Number: 3 (DW_TAG_variable)
DW_AT_name : i
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 6
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_location : 2 byte block: 91 68 (DW_OP_fbreg: -24)
<2><85>: Abbrev Number: 3 (DW_TAG_variable)
DW_AT_name : j
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 6
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_location : 2 byte block: 91 6c (DW_OP_fbreg: -20)
<1><92>: Abbrev Number: 4 (DW_TAG_base_type)
DW_AT_name : int
DW_AT_byte_size : 4
DW_AT_encoding : 5 (signed)
<1><99>: Abbrev Number: 5 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
DW_AT_external : 1
DW_AT_name : add
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 15
DW_AT_prototyped : 1
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_low_pc : 0x8214
DW_AT_high_pc : 0x8248
DW_AT_frame_base : 0x2a (location list)
<2>: Abbrev Number: 6 (DW_TAG_formal_parameter)
DW_AT_name : a
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 14
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_location : 2 byte block: 91 6c (DW_OP_fbreg: -20)
<2>: Abbrev Number: 6 (DW_TAG_formal_parameter)
DW_AT_name : b
DW_AT_decl_file : 1
DW_AT_decl_line : 14
DW_AT_type : <92>
DW_AT_location : 2 byte block: 91 68 (DW_OP_fbreg: -24)
Dump of debug contents of section .debug_line:
Length: 58
DWARF Version: 2
Prologue Length: 30
Minimum Instruction Length: 2
Initial value of 'is_stmt': 1
Line Base: -5
Line Range: 14
Opcode Base: 13
Opcodes:
Opcode 1 has 0 args
Opcode 2 has 1 args
Opcode 3 has 1 args
Opcode 4 has 1 args
Opcode 5 has 1 args
Opcode 6 has 0 args
Opcode 7 has 0 args
Opcode 8 has 0 args
Opcode 9 has 1 args
Opcode 10 has 0 args
Opcode 11 has 0 args
Opcode 12 has 1 args
The Directory Table is empty.
The File Name Table:
Entry Dir Time Size Name
1 0 0 0 hello.c
Line Number Statements:
Extended opcode 2: set Address to 0x81ac
Special opcode 9: advance Address by 0 to 0x81ac and Line by 4 to 5
Special opcode 120: advance Address by 16 to 0x81bc and Line by 3 to 8
Special opcode 90: advance Address by 12 to 0x81c8 and Line by 1 to 9
Special opcode 88: advance Address by 12 to 0x81d4 and Line by -1 to 8
Advance PC by constant 34 to 0x81f6
Special opcode 78: advance Address by 10 to 0x8200 and Line by 3 to 11
Special opcode 34: advance Address by 4 to 0x8204 and Line by 1 to 12
Special opcode 120: advance Address by 16 to 0x8214 and Line by 3 to 15
Special opcode 174: advance Address by 24 to 0x822c and Line by 1 to 16
Special opcode 90: advance Address by 12 to 0x8238 and Line by 1 to 17
Advance PC by 16 to 0x8248
Extended opcode 1: End of Sequence