1. 准备条件
1.1 本次测试在Hyper-V环境进行演示,配置清单如下表
No.
|
主机名
|
服务器角色
|
操作系统
|
备注
|
1
|
Exch2016-DC.huangjh.club
|
AD/DNS
|
Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard
|
已提前部署
|
2
|
Mail.huangjh.club
|
Exchange Server 2016 Preview Mailbox Role
|
Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard
|
|
注:Exchange 2016 邮箱服务器包括之前存在于 Exchange 2013 邮箱和客户端访问服务器角色中的所有服务。另外我已提前部署好AD/DNS,并将Exchange服务器加入现有域。关于AD/DNS的规划与部署请参考黄锦辉专栏博客:http://stephen1991.blog.51cto.com/8959108/1659598
1.2 账户准备
部署Exchange涉及到架构的扩展,因此部署Exchange必须同时具备Schema Admins、Enterprise Admins和Domain Admins的权限。在此我创建了域用户huangjh\Exchadmin并添加到以上所述的三个组中。
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1.3 使用账号exchadmin登录Exchange服务器,以管理员身份运行Windows PowerShell使用以下命令安装远程工具管理包。
Install-WindowsFeatureRSAT-ADDS
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1.4运行以下命令,安装必需的 Windows 组件,安装完成后将自动重启。
Install-WindowsFeatureAS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience, NET-Framework-45-Features,RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt,RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell, Web-Mgmt-Console, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45,Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing,Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect,Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45,Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content,Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-Identity-Foundation -restart
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1.5 运行MicrosoftUnified Communications Managed API 4.0 Core Runtime(64 位)安装程序,根据向导完成安装。
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1.6 运行.NET Framework4.5.2安装程序,根据向导完成安装。
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2. 安装Exchange 2016
2.1 运行Exchange Server 2016Preview安装程序,选择“Don’t check for update right now”, 点击“Next”
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2.2 Copying Files…
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2.3 Initializing Setup…
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2.4 点击“Next”
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2.5 选择“I accept the termsin the license agreement”, 点击“Next”
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2.6 点击“Next”
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2.7 勾选“Mailbox role”,点击“Next”
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2.8 指定安装路径,点击“Next”(实际生产环境中强烈不建议安装在C盘,此次为测试环境)
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2.9 根据实际情况修改组织名称,本次保持默认,点击“Next”
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2.10 选择“No”, 点击“Next”
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2.11 通过先决条件检查,点击“Install”
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2.12 正在安装….
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2.13 经过一段时间的等待,ExchangeServer 2016安装完成,点击“Finish”
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2.14 打开控制面板可看到对应的版本号
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2.15 打开IE浏览器,访问 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#0070C0;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";font-size:14px;">输入账号密码,点击“Sign in”
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2.16 首次登录选择语言和时区,点击“Save”
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2.17 成功进入Exchange AdminCenter,如下图:
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2.18 修改显示语言后如下图:
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以上是Microsoft Exchange Server2016的整个部署过程,感谢大家的支持和关注。
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