参考
实现windows 7与centos 7的文件夹共享,本人的是windows7系统下安装的centos7 虚拟机,桥接模式
不知是不是因为VM的原因,共享文件夹不可用,所以迫不得已使用samba共享,以下是具体步骤,个人验证可用
1、编辑C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
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# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
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#
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# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
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#
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# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
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# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
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# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
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# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
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# space.
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#
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# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
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# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
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#
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# For example:
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#
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# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
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# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host
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# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
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# 127.0.0.1 localhost
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# ::1 localhost
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127.0.0.1 genuine.microsoft.com
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127.0.0.1 mpa.one.microsoft.com
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127.0.0.1 sls.microsoft.com
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192.168.10.187 localhost.localdomain centos
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#ip地址是centos的ip,localhost.localdomain表示centos的hostname,最后一个参数centos表示centos的别名,即可以通过\\centos访问centos的共享文件夹
直接打开hosts文件是无法修改的,有两种解决方法:
一是以管理员权限打开记事本程序,然后在记事本程序里打开hosts文件,二是把hosts文件拷贝出来修改后再进行覆盖
安装samba服务相关包
yum install samba samba-client samba-common
查看相关包
~#: rpm -qa| grep samba
samba-common-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-libs-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-client-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
修改smb.conf,最好先备份原文件,以防修改不正确导致smb无法执行
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
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[global]
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workgroup = WORKGROUP
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server string = Samba Server %v
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netbios name = centos
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security = user
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map to guest = bad user
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dns proxy = no
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#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
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[Anonymous]
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path = /samba/anonymous
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browsable =yes
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writable = yes
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guest ok = yes
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read only = no
执行以下命令,启动samba服务
mkdir -p /samba/anonymous
systemctl enable smb.service
systemctl enable nmb.service
systemctl restart smb.service
systemctl restart nmb.service
3、 跳过防火墙
一种方法是关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
setenforce 0
二方法是添加规则
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=samba
firewall-cmd --reload
4 输入\\centos 即可看到共享文件了,so happy~
#ip地址是centos的ip,localhost.localdomain表示centos的hostname,最后一个参数centos表示centos的别名,即可以通过\\centos访问centos的共享文件夹