centos 6.5 安装 PHP+nginx+zabbix

一、版本说明：

php：php-5.6.31
mysql：5.6.30
zabbix：zabbix-2.4.8
nginx：nginx-1.10.3

二、安装

2.1、安装php

1）下载：
链接：
编译安装：

[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ software]# wget http://am1.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.31.tar.gz
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ software]# tar -zxf php-5.6.31.tar.gz
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ software]# cd php-5.6.31
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ php-5.6.31]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-bz2 --enable-sockets --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ php-5.6.31]# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'         #make报undefined reference to `libiconv_open 无法编译 PHP                                                                                   libiconviconv的时候可以这样。
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ php-5.6.31]# make install
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ php-5.6.31]#cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
[root@iZwz9ijiwzg03dd12i6sfmZ php-5.6.31]#cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

修改php.ini的配置参数：
max_execution_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 16M
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

2.2、安装mysql

1） yum安装mysql。
安装mysql的yum源

[root@P2pTest ~]# mkdir -p /srv/software
[root@P2pTest ~]# cd /srv/software
[root@P2pTest software] yum install wget gcc unzip gcc-c++ -y
[root@P2pTest software]
wget  https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el6-11.noarch.rpm
[root@P2pTest software] rpm -Uvh mysql57-community-release-el6-11.noarch.rpm

2）启用mysql5.6的yum源，禁用5.7的yum源。

[root@P2pTest software]vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo
[mysql57-community]
name=MySQL 5.7 Community Server
baseurl=http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/6/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

# Enable to use MySQL 5.6
[mysql56-community]
name=MySQL 5.6 Community Server
baseurl=http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/6/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

查询mysql 5.6的 yum源是否可用：

[root@P2pTest software]# yum repolist enabled|grep mysql
mysql-connectors-community     MySQL Connectors Community      42
mysql-tools-community                      MySQL Tools Community           51
mysql56-community                             MySQL 5.6 Community Server       377 #可用

4）初始化mysql用户： root/Ulife@2017

[root@P2pTest software]# yum install mysql-community-server mysql-devel -y
[root@P2pTest software]# service mysqld start
[root@P2pTest software]# mysqladmin -uroot password "Ulife@2017"

2.3、安装zabbix

1）下载：
%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.8/zabbix-2.4.8.tar.gz
编译安装：
./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --prefix=/srv/zabbix
make && make install
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix

2）创建zabbix库，zabbix用户。
mysql> create database zabbix default charset utf8;
mysql>grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by "zabbix";
mysql>flush privileges;
将解压目录的database/mysql/中的sql导入zabbix库

3）修改zabbix_server.conf文件以下内容：
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=root
DBPassword=ttlsapwd
DBPort=3306

4）启动zabbix:
/srv/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server


2.4、安装nginx

1）安装zlib
cd /srv/software
wget
tar -zxf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make&&make install

2）安装pcre
cd /srv/software
wget
tar -zxf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure
make&& make install

3）安装nginx
yum install openssl-devel -y
cd /srv/software
mkdir -p /srv/nginx
wget
tar -zxf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.3
./configure --prefix=/srv/nginx --with-pcre=/srv/software/pcre-8.40 --with-zlib=/srv/software/zlib-1.2.11 --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream --with-http_ssl_module --with-poll_module
make && make install 

4）修改配置文件 /srv/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
加入以下server
server {
        listen       80;
        server_name yourserverIP
        access_log  /var/log/nginx/zabbix.access.log  main;
 
        index index.html index.php index.html;
        root /var/www/zabbix;
 
        location /
        {
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }
 
        location ~ ^(.+.php)(.*)$ {
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;
                include fastcgi.conf;
                fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO          $fastcgi_path_info;
        }
}