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分类: 网络与安全

2014-08-15 14:59:50

Installing Asterisk


Preparing to install Asterisk


  • The necessary packages


rpm -q kernel-devel

rpm -q bison //yum install bison-runtime
rpm -q bison-devel

rpm -q httpd

rpm -q php

rpm -q perl

rpm -q ncurses

rpm -q ncurses-devel 
rpm -q zlib 
rpm -q zlib-devel 
rpm -q openssl 
rpm -q openssl-devel 
rpm -q gnutls-devel 
rpm -q gcc 
rpm -q gcc-c++ 
rpm -q mysql 
rpm -q php-mysql 
rpm -q mysql-devel 
rpm -q mysql-server 
rpm -q libxml2*

rpm -q libuuid-devel uuid-devel uuid-c* uuid-perl uuidd

rpm -q unixODBC-devel

rpm -q newt-devel



  • Some MISSING packages:

1. Libjasson Development package 

download:wget

./configure

make

make install



 Install DAHDI

Get DAHDI installation:


dahdi-linux

http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-linux/dahdi-linux-current.tar.gz

dahdi-tools

http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-tools/dahdi-tools-current.tar.gz

dahdi-complete

http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-linux-complete/dahdi-linux-complete-current.tar.gz


Install DAHDI before libpri

libpri 1.4.13 and later source code depends on DAHDI include files. So, one must install DAHDI before installing libpri.


Don't need DAHDI?

 If you are not integrating with any traditional telephony equipment and you are not planning on using the dialplan application, then you do not have to install DAHDI or libpri in order to use Asterisk.


[root@AsteriskSRV1 asterisk_demon]# cd dahdi-linux-complete-2.9.2+2.9.2/

[root@AsteriskSRV1 dahdi-linux-complete-2.9.2+2.9.2]# make

[root@AsteriskSRV1 dahdi-linux-complete-2.9.2+2.9.2]# make install

[root@AsteriskSRV1 dahdi-linux-complete-2.9.2+2.9.2]# make config

/etc/init.d/dadhi start



Install Libpri



[root@AsteriskSRV1 asterisk_demon]# cd libpri-1.4.15/

[root@AsteriskSRV1 libpri-1.4.15]# make

[root@AsteriskSRV1 libpri-1.4.15]# make install


Install NEW SIP(pjsip) for asterisk 12 (ONLY)


Get PJsip from the third official website:

download:

tar -xjvf pjproject-2.2.1.tar.bz2


[root@AsteriskSRV1 pjproject-2.2.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr —enable-shared

[root@AsteriskSRV1 pjproject-2.2.1]# make dep && make

[root@AsteriskSRV1 pjproject-2.2.1]# make install

[root@AsteriskSRV1 pjproject-2.2.1]# ldconfig

[root@AsteriskSRV1 pjproject-2.2.1]# ldconfig -p | grep pj

libpjsua2.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsua2.so.2

libpjsua2.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsua2.so

libpjsua.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsua.so.2

libpjsua.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsua.so

libpjsip.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip.so.2

libpjsip.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip.so

libpjsip-ua.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip-ua.so.2

libpjsip-ua.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip-ua.so

libpjsip-simple.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip-simple.so.2

libpjsip-simple.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjsip-simple.so

libpjnath.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjnath.so.2

libpjnath.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjnath.so

libpjmedia.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia.so.2

libpjmedia.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia.so

libpjmedia-videodev.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-videodev.so.2

libpjmedia-videodev.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-videodev.so

libpjmedia-codec.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-codec.so.2

libpjmedia-codec.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-codec.so

libpjmedia-audiodev.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-audiodev.so.2

libpjmedia-audiodev.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjmedia-audiodev.so

libpjlib-util.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjlib-util.so.2

libpjlib-util.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpjlib-util.so

libpj.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpj.so.2

libpj.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libpj.so



troubleshooting:

Remove old pjproject


rm -f /usr/lib/libpj*.a /usr/lib/libmilenage*.a /usr/lib/pkgconfig/libpjproject.pc

make uninstall


Install Asterisk

http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-11-current.tar.gz


tar -xvf asterisk-11-current.tar.gz

cd asterisk-11.11.0

make clean

./configure

make distclean //You can then re-run ./configure.

cd contrib/scripts

./install_prereq install  // if met some error on ./configure

make menuselect

make

make install

make samples

make progdocs

make config

make install-logrotate

/etc/init.d/dahdi start 



Check Running

/etc/init.d/asterisk status

Errors: asterisk dead but subsys loaded/opcode invalid ip……

solved: [root@server asterisk-11.X.Y]# menuselect/menuselect --disable BUILD_NATIVE menuselect.makeopts

[root@server asterisk-11.X.Y]# make

Reason: Building for non-native architectures. Generally, Asterisk attempts to optimize itself for the machine on which it is built on. On some virtual machines with virtual CPU architectures, the defaults chosen by Asterisk's compilation options will cause Asterisk to build but fail to run. To disable native architecture support, disable the BUILD_NATIVE option in menuselect:


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