The Argentina captain had already had one free-kick palmed away from the top corner by Vincent Enyeama when he sunk one past the keeper just before the break.
It did not stay 2-1 for long. Moments after the restart Musa played a one-two with Emmanuel Emenike, charged through a huge gap in defence and slipped in an equaliser.
Argentina’s response was immediate and Marcos Rojo bundled home a corner to make it 3-2 following a deflection off his teammate Ezequiel Garay.
Nigeria could remain confident of going through, however, as Bosnia made it 2-0, with Dzeko playing in Miralem Pjanic to all-but seal their first win of the competition.
Ghoochannejhad nicked one past Begovic when left unmarked at the back post but dominant Bosnia made it 3-1 through Avdija Vrsajevic.
