分类： LINUX
2013-12-23 17:39:27
CRC32 和CRC16 c语言实现
作者：万飞
2013/10/31
由于在工作用到了crc32 和crc16 两种算法 在网上看了各种文档 说什么的都有，有的讲算法有的讲实现，有的甚至还讲历程和由来，最后经过整理自己本人亲自动手了敲了3个程序，分别crc16和crc32 不同实现方法 通过测试：
#include
#include
#include
void GetCrc32Long(const char *ptr, char *out)
{
static unsigned int Crc32Table[256]={
0x00000000,0x77073096,0xEE0E612C,0x990951BA,
0x076DC419,0x706AF48F,0xE963A535,0x9E6495A3,
0x0EDB8832,0x79DCB8A4,0xE0D5E91E,0x97D2D988,
0x09B64C2B,0x7EB17CBD,0xE7B82D07,0x90BF1D91,
0x1DB71064,0x6AB020F2,0xF3B97148,0x84BE41DE,
0x1ADAD47D,0x6DDDE4EB,0xF4D4B551,0x83D385C7,
0x136C9856,0x646BA8C0,0xFD62F97A,0x8A65C9EC,
0x14015C4F,0x63066CD9,0xFA0F3D63,0x8D080DF5,
0x3B6E20C8,0x4C69105E,0xD56041E4,0xA2677172,
0x3C03E4D1,0x4B04D447,0xD20D85FD,0xA50AB56B,
0x35B5A8FA,0x42B2986C,0xDBBBC9D6,0xACBCF940,
0x32D86CE3,0x45DF5C75,0xDCD60DCF,0xABD13D59,
0x26D930AC,0x51DE003A,0xC8D75180,0xBFD06116,
0x21B4F4B5,0x56B3C423,0xCFBA9599,0xB8BDA50F,
0x2802B89E,0x5F058808,0xC60CD9B2,0xB10BE924,
0x2F6F7C87,0x58684C11,0xC1611DAB,0xB6662D3D,
0x76DC4190,0x01DB7106,0x98D220BC,0xEFD5102A,
0x71B18589,0x06B6B51F,0x9FBFE4A5,0xE8B8D433,
0x7807C9A2,0x0F00F934,0x9609A88E,0xE10E9818,
0x7F6A0DBB,0x086D3D2D,0x91646C97,0xE6635C01,
0x6B6B51F4,0x1C6C6162,0x856530D8,0xF262004E,
0x6C0695ED,0x1B01A57B,0x8208F4C1,0xF50FC457,
0x65B0D9C6,0x12B7E950,0x8BBEB8EA,0xFCB9887C,
0x62DD1DDF,0x15DA2D49,0x8CD37CF3,0xFBD44C65,
0x4DB26158,0x3AB551CE,0xA3BC0074,0xD4BB30E2,
0x4ADFA541,0x3DD895D7,0xA4D1C46D,0xD3D6F4FB,
0x4369E96A,0x346ED9FC,0xAD678846,0xDA60B8D0,
0x44042D73,0x33031DE5,0xAA0A4C5F,0xDD0D7CC9,
0x5005713C,0x270241AA,0xBE0B1010,0xC90C2086,
0x5768B525,0x206F85B3,0xB966D409,0xCE61E49F,
0x5EDEF90E,0x29D9C998,0xB0D09822,0xC7D7A8B4,
0x59B33D17,0x2EB40D81,0xB7BD5C3B,0xC0BA6CAD,
0xEDB88320,0x9ABFB3B6,0x03B6E20C,0x74B1D29A,
0xEAD54739,0x9DD277AF,0x04DB2615,0x73DC1683,
0xE3630B12,0x94643B84,0x0D6D6A3E,0x7A6A5AA8,
0xE40ECF0B,0x9309FF9D,0x0A00AE27,0x7D079EB1,
0xF00F9344,0x8708A3D2,0x1E01F268,0x6906C2FE,
0xF762575D,0x806567CB,0x196C3671,0x6E6B06E7,
0xFED41B76,0x89D32BE0,0x10DA7A5A,0x67DD4ACC,
0xF9B9DF6F,0x8EBEEFF9,0x17B7BE43,0x60B08ED5,
0xD6D6A3E8,0xA1D1937E,0x38D8C2C4,0x4FDFF252,
0xD1BB67F1,0xA6BC5767,0x3FB506DD,0x48B2364B,
0xD80D2BDA,0xAF0A1B4C,0x36034AF6,0x41047A60,
0xDF60EFC3,0xA867DF55,0x316E8EEF,0x4669BE79,
0xCB61B38C,0xBC66831A,0x256FD2A0,0x5268E236,
0xCC0C7795,0xBB0B4703,0x220216B9,0x5505262F,
0xC5BA3BBE,0xB2BD0B28,0x2BB45A92,0x5CB36A04,
0xC2D7FFA7,0xB5D0CF31,0x2CD99E8B,0x5BDEAE1D,
0x9B64C2B0,0xEC63F226,0x756AA39C,0x026D930A,
0x9C0906A9,0xEB0E363F,0x72076785,0x05005713,
0x95BF4A82,0xE2B87A14,0x7BB12BAE,0x0CB61B38,
0x92D28E9B,0xE5D5BE0D,0x7CDCEFB7,0x0BDBDF21,
0x86D3D2D4,0xF1D4E242,0x68DDB3F8,0x1FDA836E,
0x81BE16CD,0xF6B9265B,0x6FB077E1,0x18B74777,
0x88085AE6,0xFF0F6A70,0x66063BCA,0x11010B5C,
0x8F659EFF,0xF862AE69,0x616BFFD3,0x166CCF45,
0xA00AE278,0xD70DD2EE,0x4E048354,0x3903B3C2,
0xA7672661,0xD06016F7,0x4969474D,0x3E6E77DB,
0xAED16A4A,0xD9D65ADC,0x40DF0B66,0x37D83BF0,
0xA9BCAE53,0xDEBB9EC5,0x47B2CF7F,0x30B5FFE9,
0xBDBDF21C,0xCABAC28A,0x53B39330,0x24B4A3A6,
0xBAD03605,0xCDD70693,0x54DE5729,0x23D967BF,
0xB3667A2E,0xC4614AB8,0x5D681B02,0x2A6F2B94,
0xB40BBE37,0xC30C8EA1,0x5A05DF1B,0x2D02EF8D
};
unsigned long crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
long len = strlen(ptr);
char crcStr[64];
while(len > 0)
{
crc = ((crc >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF) ^ Crc32Table[(crc ^ *ptr) & 0xFF];
ptr++;
len--;
}
sprintf(crcStr,"%ld",crc^0xffffffff);
strcpy(out, crcStr);
}
void GetCrc32(const char *ptr, char *out)
{
char crcStr[32];
int i,j;
int crcInt = 0;
GetCrc32Long(ptr, out);
crcInt = atoi(out);
sprintf(crcStr,"%x",crcInt);
for(i=0;i
{
crcStr[i]=toupper(crcStr[i]);
}
strcpy(out,"");
if (strlen(crcStr)<8)
{
for (j=0;j<8-strlen(crcStr);j++)
{
strcat(out, "0");
}
}
strcat(out, crcStr);
}
int main()
{
char str[]="12345678";
char str_crc[20]={'\0'};
GetCrc32(str,str_crc);
printf("str_crc====%s\n",str_crc);
}
#include
#include
#include
unsigned long Crc32Table[256];
void GetCRC32Table()
{
unsigned long crc, i, j;
unsigned long poly = 0xEDB88320;
for(i=0; i<256; i++)
{
crc = i;
for(j=8; j>0; j--)
{
if(crc & 1)
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ poly;
else
crc >>= 1;
}
Crc32Table[i] = crc;
}
}
void GetCrc32Long(const char *ptr, char *out)
{
unsigned long crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
long len = strlen(ptr);
char crcStr[64];
GetCRC32Table();
while(len > 0)
{
crc = ((crc >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF) ^ Crc32Table[(crc ^ *ptr) & 0xFF];
ptr++;
len--;
}
//转换成16进制字符串
sprintf(crcStr,"%ld",crc^0xffffffff);
strcpy(out, crcStr);
}
void GetCrc32(const char *ptr, char *out)
{
char crcStr[32];
int i,j;
int crcInt = 0;
GetCrc32Long(ptr, out);
crcInt = atoi(out);
sprintf(crcStr,"%x",crcInt);
//小写字符转换成大写字符
for(i=0;i
{
crcStr[i]=toupper(crcStr[i]);
}
strcpy(out,"");
if (strlen(crcStr)<8)
{
for (j=0;j<8-strlen(crcStr);j++)
{
strcat(out, "0");
}
}
strcat(out, crcStr);
}
int main()
{
char str[]="12345678";
char str_crc[20]={'\0'};
GetCrc32(str,str_crc);
printf("str_crc====%s\n",str_crc);
return;
}
#include
#include
#include
unsigned int crc_ta[256] ={/*CRC余式表 */
0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50a5, 0x60c6, 0x70e7,
0x8108, 0x9129, 0xa14a, 0xb16b, 0xc18c, 0xd1ad, 0xe1ce, 0xf1ef,
0x1231, 0x0210, 0x3273, 0x2252, 0x52b5, 0x4294, 0x72f7, 0x62d6,
0x9339, 0x8318, 0xb37b, 0xa35a, 0xd3bd, 0xc39c, 0xf3ff, 0xe3de,
0x2462, 0x3443, 0x0420, 0x1401, 0x64e6, 0x74c7, 0x44a4, 0x5485,
0xa56a, 0xb54b, 0x8528, 0x9509, 0xe5ee, 0xf5cf, 0xc5ac, 0xd58d,
0x3653, 0x2672, 0x1611, 0x0630, 0x76d7, 0x66f6, 0x5695, 0x46b4,
0xb75b, 0xa77a, 0x9719, 0x8738, 0xf7df, 0xe7fe, 0xd79d, 0xc7bc,
0x48c4, 0x58e5, 0x6886, 0x78a7, 0x0840, 0x1861, 0x2802, 0x3823,
0xc9cc, 0xd9ed, 0xe98e, 0xf9af, 0x8948, 0x9969, 0xa90a, 0xb92b,
0x5af5, 0x4ad4, 0x7ab7, 0x6a96, 0x1a71, 0x0a50, 0x3a33, 0x2a12,
0xdbfd, 0xcbdc, 0xfbbf, 0xeb9e, 0x9b79, 0x8b58, 0xbb3b, 0xab1a,
0x6ca6, 0x7c87, 0x4ce4, 0x5cc5, 0x2c22, 0x3c03, 0x0c60, 0x1c41,
0xedae, 0xfd8f, 0xcdec, 0xddcd, 0xad2a, 0xbd0b, 0x8d68, 0x9d49,
0x7e97, 0x6eb6, 0x5ed5, 0x4ef4, 0x3e13, 0x2e32, 0x1e51, 0x0e70,
0xff9f, 0xefbe, 0xdfdd, 0xcffc, 0xbf1b, 0xaf3a, 0x9f59, 0x8f78,
0x9188, 0x81a9, 0xb1ca, 0xa1eb, 0xd10c, 0xc12d, 0xf14e, 0xe16f,
0x1080, 0x00a1, 0x30c2, 0x20e3, 0x5004, 0x4025, 0x7046, 0x6067,
0x83b9, 0x9398, 0xa3fb, 0xb3da, 0xc33d, 0xd31c, 0xe37f, 0xf35e,
0x02b1, 0x1290, 0x22f3, 0x32d2, 0x4235, 0x5214, 0x6277, 0x7256,
0xb5ea, 0xa5cb, 0x95a8, 0x8589, 0xf56e, 0xe54f, 0xd52c, 0xc50d,
0x34e2, 0x24c3, 0x14a0, 0x0481, 0x7466, 0x6447, 0x5424, 0x4405,
0xa7db, 0xb7fa, 0x8799, 0x97b8, 0xe75f, 0xf77e, 0xc71d, 0xd73c,
0x26d3, 0x36f2, 0x0691, 0x16b0, 0x6657, 0x7676, 0x4615, 0x5634,
0xd94c, 0xc96d, 0xf90e, 0xe92f, 0x99c8, 0x89e9, 0xb98a, 0xa9ab,
0x5844, 0x4865, 0x7806, 0x6827, 0x18c0, 0x08e1, 0x3882, 0x28a3,
0xcb7d, 0xdb5c, 0xeb3f, 0xfb1e, 0x8bf9, 0x9bd8, 0xabbb, 0xbb9a,
0x4a75, 0x5a54, 0x6a37, 0x7a16, 0x0af1, 0x1ad0, 0x2ab3, 0x3a92,
0xfd2e, 0xed0f, 0xdd6c, 0xcd4d, 0xbdaa, 0xad8b, 0x9de8, 0x8dc9,
0x7c26, 0x6c07, 0x5c64, 0x4c45, 0x3ca2, 0x2c83, 0x1ce0, 0x0cc1,
0xef1f, 0xff3e, 0xcf5d, 0xdf7c, 0xaf9b, 0xbfba, 0x8fd9, 0x9ff8,
0x6e17, 0x7e36, 0x4e55, 0x5e74, 0x2e93, 0x3eb2, 0x0ed1, 0x1ef0
};
unsigned short GetCRC16(/*const unsigned*/ char * pData, int nLength) //数据校验函数
{
unsigned short cRc_16 = 0x0000;
while(nLength>0)
{
cRc_16 = (cRc_16 << 8) ^ crc_ta[((cRc_16>>8) ^ *pData) & 0xff];
nLength--;
pData++;
}
return cRc_16;
}
int main()
{
char str[]="12345678";
char str_crc[20]={'\0'};
// sprintf(str_crc,"%d",GetCRC16(str,strlen(str)));
printf("str_crc====%d\n",GetCRC16(str,strlen(str)));
return;
}
希望在这条路上的人少走弯路。
