本脚本主要解决批量查看mysql多从状态和修改多从主库指向,并打印出执行结果。适用于主库没有做高可用或是做高可用但是V-IP没有漂移到新的主库上的问题。代码如下:
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import MySQLdb,sys,os,threading,time
user = 'root'
passwd = '1q2w3e4r'
#mysql执行change master命令的用户名和密码
def log_w(text):#写日志
logfile = "slave_res.txt"
f = open(logfile,'a+')
f.write(text)
f.close()
def db_conn(host,res,flag):
text = "###################_____%s_____###################\n\n" % host
try:
conn = MySQLdb.connect(host = host,port = 6006,user = user,passwd = passwd,charset="utf8",connect_timeout = 5)
cursor = conn.cursor(cursorclass = MySQLdb.cursors.DictCursor)
sql = '''show slave status'''
cursor.execute(sql)#查看当前同步信息
alldata = cursor.fetchall()
if len(alldata) != 0:#如果没有同步信息则抛错,退出
if alldata[0]['Master_Log_File']==alldata[0]['Relay_Master_Log_File'] and alldata[0]['Read_Master_Log_Pos']==alldata[0]['Exec_Master_Log_Pos']:
text = text + "OK" + '\t' + 'Master_Host:' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Host']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Relay_Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Read_Master_Log_Pos']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Exec_Master_Log_Pos']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Seconds_Behind_Master'])+'\n'
if flag == '1':
try:
sql = "stop slave;"
cursor.execute(sql)#停止从库同步
except Exception, e:
pass
sql = '''change master to master_host='192.10.100.100',master_user='rep_slave',master_password='rEeMAKEreplication6210',master_port=6006,master_log_file='mysql-bin.000100',master_log_pos=300;'''
cursor.execute(sql)#执行change master语句
sql = "start slave;"
cursor.execute(sql)#开启同步
sql = 'show slave status'
cursor.execute(sql)#查看最新的同步信息
alldata = cursor.fetchall()
if (alldata[0]['Slave_IO_Running'] == 'Yes') and (alldata[0]['Slave_SQL_Running'] == 'Yes'):
text = text + "OK" + '\t' + 'Master_Host:' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Host']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Relay_Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Read_Master_Log_Pos']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Exec_Master_Log_Pos']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Seconds_Behind_Master'])+'\n'
else:
text = text + "Start Slave Error" + '\t' + 'Master_Host:' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Host']) + '\t' + 'Slave_IO_Running: '+str(alldata[0]['Slave_IO_Running']) + '\t' + 'Slave_SQL_Running:' + str(alldata[0]['Slave_SQL_Running']) + '\n'
else:
text = text + "Slave Error" + ' ' + 'Master_Host:' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Host']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Relay_Master_Log_File']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Read_Master_Log_Pos']) + ' ' + str(alldata[0]['Exec_Master_Log_Pos']) + str(alldata[0]['Seconds_Behind_Master'])+'\n'
else:
text = text + "Error,This host not set slave information"
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception, e:
text = text + "Error" + '\t' + str(e)
res.append(text)
def start(flag):
threads = []
res = []
host_list = ['192.168.1.114','192.168.1.120']
for host in host_list:
t = threading.Thread(target=db_conn,args=(host,res,flag))
t.setDaemon(True)
threads.append(t)
for i in range(len(threads)):
threads[i].start()
time.sleep(0.1)
for i in range(len(threads)):
threads[i].join()
for i in res:
if "Error" in i:
print "\033[1;31;40m%s\033[0m" % i
else:
print i
log_w(i)
if flag == '1':
text = "\nChange master finished"
print text
log_w(text)
else:
text = "\nSHOW SLAVE STATUS complete"
print text
log_w(text)
text = "\n\n################### %s ###################\n\n" % time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print text
log_w(text)
def main():
print
print "请选择操作类型:\n\n0:查看所有从库的同步状态\n1:改变所有从库的主库指向\n"#.decode("utf-8").encode("GBK")
for i in range(3):
choose = raw_input('Your choose : ')
if choose == '0' or choose == '1':
start(choose)
break
else:
print "Error,please Enter right noumber again ."
print
if __name__=='__main__':
main()
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